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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What does scarce mean?
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When there is not enough of something, we say it is scarce.
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What is a producer?
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A producer is a person or business that supplies goods and services.
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What are goods?
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Goods are any item that people make and use.
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What are services?
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Services are things that people do for others. For example, a doctor provides medical services.
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What does production mean?
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Production is the act of making or providing goods and services.
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What is a consumer?
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Consumers are people and businesses that use goods and services.
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What does profit mean?
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Profit is the money left over when all expenses are paid.
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What does supply mean?
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The supply is the amount of goods and services that producers make.
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What is demand?
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The demand is the amount of items or services consumers are willing to buy.
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If the supply is low and the demand is great, what will happen to the price of the item?
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It will go up.
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If the supply is great and the demand is low, what will happen to the price?
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It will go down.
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What is an entrepreneur?
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They are owners of businesses.
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What are human resources?
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Human resources are labor- people that use their skills and knowledge to make goods and provide services.
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What is the economy?
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The economy is the system for producing & distributing goods & services. The government tries to control the economy.
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Which is the most important part of New York's economy? fishing, agriculture, manufacturing & industry
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Manufacturing & industry
Manufacturers make things like cameras, glass, paper, furniture & televisions |
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What does import mean?
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Import means to bring goods into the country from a foreign country.
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What does export mean?
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Export means to send goods out of the country to a foreign country.
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What are needs?
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Things we have to have-
food, water, and shelter |
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What are wants?
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Things we would like to have like video games or televisions but we don't need them to survive.
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The money a person earns for working is called
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income
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When a person buys a product, he or she becomes a
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consumer
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After a business pays its workers and its bills, the money it has left over is called
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profit
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A place where ships load and unload their goods is called a
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port
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Which process involves manufacturing a large number of goods by using an assembly line?
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mass production
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Importing goods from other countries is important mainly because it helps people _______________
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get items their country needs
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