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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

solar energy

Energy from the sun

rotation

Is one complete spin of Earth on its axis

revolution

A trip around the sun

latitude

The distance north or south of Earth's equator

tropics

Regions close to the equator

freshwater

Water without salt

glaciers

Large areas of slow-moving ice

surface water

Is water that is found in Earth's streams, rivers, and lakes

precipitation

Is water that falls to Earth's surface as rain, snow, sleet, or hail

groundwater

Water found below Earth's surface

water vapor

Water as an invisible gas

water cycle

Is the movement of water from Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back

landforms

Shapes on the planet's surface

continents

Large landmasses

plate tectonics

So slow-moving plates that divide Earth's surface into a dozen pieces of Earth's crust

lava

Magma that reaches Earth's surface

earthquakes

Sudden, violent movements of Earth's crust

weathering

Is the process by which rock is broken down into smaller pieces

Erosion

Is the movement of sediment from one location to another