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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Lobby

To attempt to influence governmental decisions, especially legislation, a lobby is a group organized for this.

Lobbyist

A person attempting to influence government decisions on behalf of the group

interest group

An organization of people sharing a common interest or goal that seeks to influence the making of public policy

incentive

A valued benefit obtained by joining a political organization.

Solitary incentive

The social rewards that lead people to join local or state political organizations. People who find politics fun and want to meet others who also respond to solidary incentives.

Material Incentive

Benefits that have monetary value that one receives for a membership in an organization.
Purposive Incentives
The benefit that comes from serving a cause or principle from which one does not personally benefit
Ideological Interest Groups
Political organizations that attract members by appealing to their political conventions with coherent sets of controversial principles
Public-interest lobby
A political organization the stated goals of which will principally benefit nonmembers.
Social Movement
A widely shared demand for change in some aspect of the social or political order. May have liberal or conservative views. Example: Civil Rights movement in the 1960’s.

Political Cue

A signal telling a congressional representative what values are at stake in vote-who is for, who is against a proposal-and how that issue fits into his or her political beliefs or party agenda.

Ratings

An assessment of a representative’s voting record on issues important to an interest group. Designed to provide support for or opposition to a legislator.