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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a government that receives its power from the people |
democracy |
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a form of government in which people rule through elected representatives |
republic |
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government by a king or a queen |
monarchy |
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is a system in which a few powerful wealthy individuals |
oligarchy |
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is a united by a common language, shared religious, beliefs, and a similar way of life |
city-state |
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Athens are a good country that everyone should move there. Sparta everyone who goes there becomes a slave |
life in Athens. VS. life in Sparta |
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they had developed a democratic form of government |
type of government found in Athens, Greece? |
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he study's and thinks about why the world is the way it is |
philosopher |
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5 years after construction they were building a new subway for trains |
Alexander the great gained so much territory for Greece? |
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Alexander the great is who changed Rome |
what leader changed Rome from a republic to a dictatorship/empire |
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in medieval Europe, political and economic system |
feudalism |
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they provide a king because every state needs a king |
in feudalism what do they have serf,lord,knight,king |
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it represents a culture rebirth from the 14th through the 17th centuries |
what is renaissance known for? |
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1.you have to fight on water to get there, 2.land growing on water and blocking ways, 3.damaged items trying to get there |
3-4 reasons why people began to take a new trade route |
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he fed up of the hypocrisy, to watch and learn about dressage, and the study of new religions emerged |
who/what did martin Luther criticize? |
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it was a period of catholic resurgence beginning without the council |
counter-reformation |
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1.it happen in the late century, 2.the western Roman empire crumbled after a nearly 500 years, 3.it ran as the worlds greatest superpower, 4.historians have blamed the collapse on hundreds, 5.since it's eastern half continued for another one |
5 reasons for the Fall of Rome |
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the crusades were a series of religious and political wars fought |
why were people motivated to join the crusades |
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the Spanish conquistador who invaded mexico was aided by superstition |
how did diseases like smallpox help cortez |
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while the middle ages went on many new challenges. the pope had all the religious power necessary during the middle ages |
difference between the pope and the king |
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the people contracted it know their luck had ran out |
how did the black death spread around Europe in the middle ages |
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the black was estimated to the plague disease |
the real name of the black death |
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1.painting, 2.military, 3.engineering, 4.science |
4 DA Vince's accomplishments |
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an English poet, playwright, and actor |
who is William shakespear |
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under the leader ship of prince Henry the navigator Portugal took the principal rule |
how did Portugal became a leader |
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1.Western Christians, 2.religious beliefs, 3.political relationships, 4.and professional values during the middle ages |
4 benefits that occurred because of the crusades |
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Christians knights waged a religious war against the Muslims in Jerusalem in an attempt to reclaim the Holy land |
why did the pope send Christians to fight in the crusades |