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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Athens
Direct Democracy of Four ____ All ____ vote on laws
Hundred,Citezens
Athens
citizens are males over ___ served in army and on ___foreigners,woman and_____ could not be citizens
18, jury, slaves
Athens
wealthy boys at age _ went to school
7
Athens
women had limited _____ ownership
land
Sparta
monarchy and oligarchy council of ___ all ____ vote on laws
Elders, citizens
sparta
spent all there time in ___ training men served in army from age __ to age __
war, 20,60
sparta
boys at age _ began _____ life
7, military
Sparta
women were trained for ______ _____ and owned ____
defending teratory, land
Pericles
started "golden age" of athens
Direct Democracy
all citizens have power and vote
Acropolis
high place in ancent witch had temples importaint for defence
Parthenon
temple for athena
How did pericles expand athens?
he had 3 main goals to do so they were Strangthen democracy strangthen athens and expand the empire
Peloponnesian War
war between athens and pelopom
Plague
illness that spreads quickly that normally results in death
Truce
a temparary agrement to stop fighting
What caused the war betweet sparta and athens
sparta felt that athens was to powerfull and didnt want to lose all power
what advanteges did sparta and athens each have?
sparta had the wepons and better land tactics and athens hade the brains and water tactics
Catapult
ancient millitary machine
Alexander the great
king of Macedonia
Alexandria
The Helanistic city
why was phillip of Macedonia concidered a military genius
when he was a boy he was captured and watched what real army tactics are like and later used them for his own army
what were some of Alexanders tactics
Used thousand of troops for one army
Philosophy
investigation of basic truth
who were Socrates,Plato and Aritstotle
they were all philosophers and socrates was a teacher and his smartest student was Plato who then became a teacher and his brightest student was aritstotle
Hebrews
first five books are called?
torah
Hebrews
how judaism help protect the acient hebrews?
abraham was given the torah with laws
Monotheism
belief in one god
what is the covenant with "god" that abraham, moses made?
they promiset to keep the religion going
Jewish Dispora
the spreding of the jewish religion
Moses
led the hebrews out of egept
David
defeated goliath with a sling shot
Monarchy
supreem power/king
Aristocracy
uper class nobility
oligarchy
kingdom ruled by a few powerfull people
Tyrants
take power illigally
3 branches of goverment
Executive, Legislative, Judicial
Greek
Mythology
a story explains beliefs using gods
Greek
lliad is an _____ poem telling of the _____ war.
Epic, Trogian
Odyssey-follows the greek hero ______ who spent __ yrs after the war finding his way back home.
Odyssey, 10
Aesops Fables - teaches a lesson of ___ in every story.
morals
Two examples of aesops fables
"The Boy Who Cried Wolf" "Tortice And The Hair".
Palatine Hill
1 of the 7 hills of rome
Tripartite Goverment
3 branches of goverment
Twelve Tables
basis of romen law/citizen rights