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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
true or false

ticks spend the majority of their tiem on the host
false

they spend 90% of their time off the host
what are the 4 basic life stages of the tick
egg

larvae

nymph

adult
which require several blood meals per life stage, hard or soft ticks
soft ticks
Sammy went hiking yesterday and his owner forgot to check him for ticks until this morning (16 hours later). And, drum roll please, he has a tick!!! EEEEEEEEWWWWWWWWWWW!!!!!!!!!!

What disease(s) could he have contracted
RMSF

maybe STARI? Don't knwo cause so can't tell how long a tick needs to be attached...

NOT LYME (takes 48 hours)
______ is the most common rickettsial dz in the US
RMSF
lyme dz

early vs late dz
early disseminated
- as rash clears, spirochetes travel to organ and lead to CNS dz and myocarditis

late disseminated
- large joint polyarthritis
- encephalitis
if a human was bitten by a deer tick and the person wants to prevent lyme, what can be done
a single dose of doxy w/in 72 hrs is 87% effective in preventing rash
how long must an ixodes tick be attached to cause borrelliosis ?

why
48 hours

osp a is found on the organism while in tick gut

converts to osp c and moves to salivary tissue of the tick to be transmitted which takes 48 hours
What does the IDEXX 4DX snap test look at to dx lyme dz
antibodies to C6 peptide
an outdoor dog has fever, anorexia, and shifting leg lamness.

what tick borne dz do you suspect
lyme dz

borrelia burgdorferi
what complication of borrelliosis in the dog is rapidly progressive and often fatal
lyme nephritis
why should be done to prevent lyme dz in dogs
tick prevention

vax not currently recommended by ACVIM