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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Femoral Fracture (closed/compound)
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A-Femur
MOI-direct blow, extreme muscle contraction Sx-pn,swelling,bleeding and visible bone if compound, deformity, hearing/feeling a snap/crack/pop/ inablility to use leg, cannot weight bear Tx-911, splint, take vitals, control bleeding, ice, x-ray, surgery, cast, rehab |
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Femoral neck fracture
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A-femoral neck
MOI-fall, direct blow, age, ovesity, biomechanics Sx-pain, swelling, deformity, loss of function, MOI Tx-911, vials, ice, splint, x-rays, surgery, rehab |
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Sprains (Quad, hamstring,Groin,hip flexor)
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A-any muscle group
MOI-dehydration,inflexibility,nutrition, cramps, muscle contraction, overstretched, suddenly active Sx-pain with activity, loss of function, palpable spasms, swelling, pain with stretching, tender palpation tx-ice, compression wrap/sleeve, stretching,NASIADS, heat, rest |
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Contusion
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A-Quad muscle
MOI-direct blow, strain Sx-pain swelling, discoloration (echimosis), loss of function, low knee flexion, pain with activiy Tx-ice on a stretch, gentle stretching, NSAIDS, compression, wrap padding |
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Myositis Ossificans
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A-Quad muscles
MOI-direct blow with deep bleeding within quad and untreated Sx-duration between direct blow and onset of symptoms, swelling, pain with activity, hardened feeling with palpation, bone in x-ray Tx- ice on stretch, Ultra sound massage |
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Syphisidids Pubis Sprain/dislocation
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A-Symphisis pubis
MOI-pregnace, fall, direct blos Sx-pain, difficulty walking/weight bearing, tender to palpation, MOI, pregnancy Tx-refer to physician, ice, bed rest, NSAIDS, x-rays |
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Coccyx Fracture
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A-Coccyx
MOI-fall, direct blow Sx- Pain, swelling, hard to walk/sit, x-rays Tx-Ice, rest, donut pillow, NSAIDS |
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Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
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A-femoral epiphysis(femoral head)
MOI-avascular necrosis Sx-3-8 years, male,gradual onset of a limp and mild hip/knee pain, activity can aggavate pain resulting in less ROM Tx-mild, no restricionts, rest, ice, physisian |
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Hip pointer(contusion over ASIS)
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A-ASIS, insertion of hip flexors
MOI-direct blow to ASIS Sx-Pain, spasm echimosis, swelling, hard to walk/weight bear/laugh Tx-Ice, rest, crutches, NSAIDS, x-ray,gradual return to play, donut pad |
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Snapping hip syndrome (bursitis)
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A-Trochanteric bursa, IT band, greater trochanter
MOI-compression of trochanter bursa between IT band and greater trochanter, result of tight muscles, excessive running (streets) high Q angle (women) Tx-ice, rest, stretching, NSAIDS, MOI adressed |
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Hip Dislocation
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A-HIp joint and surrounding soft tissues
MOI-Hip joint and surrounding soft tissues Sx-Internally rotated=anterior dislocation, interior pain, swelling, loss of funtion, 1 shorter than another, shock Tx-911, take vitals, check circulation in foot, reaasure victim, treat to shock, dont move, ice, check circulation |
