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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Theory X
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workers thought to be lazy, lacking in ability and motivation, they need to/want to be told what to do
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Theory Y
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Workers enjoy their work but they desire responsability and independence, they are self motivated and self directed, need less direct control
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Theory Z
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revolves around the need for trust, loyalty, openness, and positive relationships between mgmt and workers who have the best interest of the organization at heart.
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Theory
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is accepted principles devised to analyze predict, or explain the nature of behavior of a specified set of phenomena.
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quality circles
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productive performance of the workforce is best when it comes from within rather then being imposed on by the outside.
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TQM
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the customer is always right concept. involves educated, motivated and caring employees/workers whose goal is quality.
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MBO
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is a popular method of viewing the planning process. work in a collegial fashion and establish agreed upon objectives
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Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs theory
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five different needs in the order of importance are. basic safety and physiologica needs, security or safety needs, social needs, self esteem needs, self actualization needs
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physiological needs
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food, shelter, warmth, rest, sex
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security of safety needs
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protection against danger, illness and property and income loss and uncertainty
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social needs
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belonging, acceptance, friendship, understanding
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self esteem needs
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pride, achievement, self respect and status
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self actualization needs
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self fulfillment, self satisfaction, self realization
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mcClelland Motivation Theory
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there are three essential motivators for workers. 1 is the need for high achievement, 2. is the need for affiliation, 3. power over individuals, processes and things
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Preference Expectancy Theory
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motivation is connected wo preference and expectancy. rewards are wovern with particular behvaviors, expectancy is the probability that something with happen if behvavior patterns are followed.
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