• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/9

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

The Olympic Games

Date: 776 BCE
Developer: Unknown


Platform: Field games (various)


Region of Origin: Ancient Greece




Significance:


-International competition


-Amateurism?


-Nationalism


--Dark side: Germans as racially superior duringNazism


--Eg: Eero Mantyranta and his Primary Familial andCongeital Polycythemia


-Sports as a proxy for politics/war

Association Football (Soccer)

Date: 1848


Developer: Unknown


Platform: Ball game


Region of Origin: England




Significance:


-Most popular sport in the world


-Very team oriented


-Very simple for a team sport


-Elegant, ease of play


-The side effects of simplicity

Cricket

Date: ~1700s CE


Developer: Unknown


Platform: Bat and Ball game


Region of Origin: England




Significance:


-2nd most popular sport


-Team sport, but very individualized


-Slow paced, long matched (5 days standard)o --Spirit of the game (“that’s not cricket”)


--Have to adhere to high standard of sportsmanship


-- Strong sportsmanship


--Playing the game right-->To violate = cheating the game itself



Basketball

Date: 1891 CE


Developer: James Naismith


Platform: Ball game


Region of Origin: America




Significance:


- Can be traced from the exact origin


-Tremendously popular


-Action


-Basic rule are simple, but allows for complex strategy


-Different roles (classes) based on skills, size, and strength

Tennis

Date: ~1100 CE


Developer: Unknown


Platform: Ball and racket game


Region of Origin: France




Significance:


-Player vs. player (rivalries)


-Popular for men and women


-Old sport, the “game of palms”, played byroyalty


-Game defined by contemporaries


--Stature of players raised/lowered by competition


--Greatplayers playing at the same time--> the best = best ever



Golf

Date: ~1400 CE


Developer: Unknown


Platform: Ball and club game


Region of Origin: Scotland




Significance:


-Player vs. physics --> competing with thecourse -Player vs. nature


-Indirect competition


-Nature modified-->creation of gamelandscape --Can compete against self to beat record

Formula One

Date: 1946


Developer: N/A


Platform: Motorsport


Region of Origin: England




Significance:


-Sport as atool to magnify human quality


-Formula 1 was conduit to being in a world = wayof communicating to people --> where drivers are more than just athlete + tool

Madden NFL (series)

Date: 1988 CE


Developer: Trip Hawkins et al.


Platform: Sports simulation


Region of Origin: USA




Significance:


-Most popular sport simulation


-First real sports simulation


-In development since 1985


-Accuracy vs. Enjoyment


-Allows players to be general managers andcoaches

American Football

Date: 1862


Developer: Walter Camp


Platform: Ball game


Region of Origin: USA





Significance:


-Most popular American sport


-Strategic, turn based, like chess with people


-Raw aggression vs. aesthetic beauty


-Violence, balancing rules for safety vs. stayingtrue to the game


-Super Bowl is the most watched annualsporting event