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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the advantages of the Olympic Games being held in your country?
Advantages:
Tourists are coming means more inflow of foreign currencies.
It's good for the country's image because it demonstrates its ability to host such a huge event.
Income can be generated from tickets and merchandises.
Prestige
Urban development
World stage appeal
What are the disadvantages of the Olympic Games being held in your country?
Disadvantages:
The costs associated with organizing Olympics.
Infrastructures built can become white elephants.
There's a huge inflow of people during the Olympics. The city will be overcrowded and it can create problems like traffic jams and pollution
What are the characteristics of the World games?
Telegenic- attractive to media
- Worldwide coverage

Nationalistic- medal cermonies
- flags
- medal tables
What are the features of the olympics
Exciting, competitive,
money from tv rights, sponsorship deals and commercialism
Attracts large audience( worldwide)
Sport can cause political conflict
When was the first time sponsors got involved?
LA
Who controls the world games?
IWGA
performer
state funding
tax payers -nat lottery, WH sport
Media-highlights, presentation
Spectators
Who are the world games for?
political instrests of state
Performer- oppunity to make name (sponsorship money, improving popularity)
Spectator- entertainment, patriotism, nationalism, aesthetically pleasing.
Commercial brand recognition oppunity
What is deviance?
Behavior that does not conform to the norms, vales and expectations of society.
What is the contract to compete?
An underlying (often unwritten) mutual agreement to abide by the rules and accepted norms (of that sport) agreed to as the player enters the area.

Like Olympic oath
What is code of conduct?
The agreement in which you must follow a set of rules
Fair play
keeping within the rules
Sportsmanship
keeping within rules and showing good etiquette
What was the olympic motto?
Citius, altius, fortius
What was the olympic games message?
is not to win but to take part
What did Rev. Thomas Arnold believe?
Muscularity Christianity=amateurism
What was the olympic oath?
take part in these olympic games respecting and abiding by the rules which govern them in the true spirit of sportsmanship
What was the Olympic flame?
torch relay to host city
Tradition in ancient games
Flame kept burning throughout competition.
presented for four years and relayed to next host city
What was the olympic ideal?
build peaceful better world by-
Educating youth of the world through sport practiced without discrimination of any kind.
Why is Wimbledon not world game?
Although it may be considered to be telegenic and have a nationalistic flavour e.g. Henman’s Hill etc
It involves individuals in competition rather than nations in competition
Nationality is a secondary factor
Because of this reason the Davis Cup is closer to a World Games
1976 montreal olympics?
Boycott by african nations in response to new zealand rugby tour of South Africa

Financial disaster- cost of games put burden on canadian tax payers
conflict between elite sport and acceptance in society
1980 Moscow (USSR)
Boycott by 52 nations led by the US in protest against soviet presence in Afgan

British athletes were asked not to go but in end given choice. most attended.
1984 Los Angeles
Boycott by soviet union and number of eastern block countries

Reason was concern over saftey of team members

Popular belief was that it was really in retaliation for the US boycott on 1980 in moscow
1992 Barcelona
No boycotts
S. Africa entered team, first time since 1964 (because of racist laws)
Germany competed as unified nation
1992 modern nation fascism (spain)
2000 Sydney
allegation of bribery corruption in bidding process

Changes in bidding stopping future occurrences. Gifts given to members
How can the olympics be catergorised?
Reconciliation- re admittance of South Africa
Recognition
global protest
propaganda
Corruption
1876 athens
Baron piere de coubertin organised
Much wenlock games influenced, an earlier form of the games that took place in England and also the cult for athleticism in the English public schools.

Directly British idea of sport influenced the olympics

Women did not compete on the track until 1928 in Amsterdam
Berlin 1936
Nazi olympics
1st olympics with a major politilcal significance

Hitler wanted games to prove superiority of white northern europeans/ aryans

Used the games blatantly to promote the 3rd Reich parartroopers, neo- classicism

Stormed out stadium when Jesse Owens won four gold medals
Italy 1934 world cup
used by benito massolini (Hislers ally) to promote the fascist party
What happened in Greece when war
War suspended for the olympic games
1956 melborne
the games in the couthern hemisphere for the first time

Spain pulled out followed by egypt and Lebana

Brundage the president of the IOC detected ' we are against using games for political purpose'

Black power salute given by black American medal winning altheltes in protest again black discrimination in the US

S. Africa not allowed to compete because of a threat of withdrawal of other countries over apartied

Mexian protest over amount of money spent on games. 200 died

Luther king shot that year, black salute signaling equality
1972 munich
paletine terroists kidnapped more Israeli athletes

the hostages, five terroists and policeman were killed after a rescue attempt failed

Event threatened future of the games itself
What was the Olympic charter
is a set of rules and guidelines for the organization of the Olympic Games, and for governing the Olympic Movement. Adopted by International Olympic Committee (IOC), it is the codification of the Fundamental Principles, Rules and By-laws

* to establish principles and values of Olympism
* to serve as IOC law
* to define the rights and obligations of the 3 main constituents of the Olympic movement: the International Olympic Committee (IOC), the International Federations and the National Olympic Committees, and the Organizing Committees for the Olympic Games.