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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
how do you conjugate the ar verbs in the imperfect?
aba
abas
aba
abamos (accento primera a)
aban
how do you conjugate er/ir verbs in the imperfect?
ia (todos los i accento)
ias
ia
iamos
ian
What are the 3 irregulars in the imperfect?
ir ser ver
how do you conjugate ir ser ver in the imperfect?
iba ibas iba ibamos (accento on the i) iban
era eras era eramos (accento on the e) eran
veia veias veia veiamos veian
What are clauses that trigger the imperfect?
de nino
todos los dias
meintras
siempre
what is hay in the imperfect?
habia (accent i)
What are uses of the preterite?
to express actions or states viewed by the speaker as completed
to express the beginning or end of a past action
to narrate a series of past actions
What are uses of the imperfect?
to describe an ongoing past action without reference to beginning or end
to express habitual past actions
to describe mental physical and emotional states or conditions
to tell time/weather
When do we use the subjunctive?
when we have 2 clauses
connected with que
2 different subjects
in the first clause, must express: will, influence, emotion, doubt, or denial
How do we conjugate the subjunctive?
use the yo form and then add the opposite vowel (ar- o=e, er/ir, o=a)
hable coma viva
what are some verbs with irregular yo forms that follow suit in the subjunctive?
conozca diga haga oiga ponga siga tenga traiga venga vea
what are other stem changers that also change in the subjunctive?
piense juegue muestre entienda resuelva pida sienta duerma
what 5 verbs are irregular in the subjunctive?
dar estar ir saber ser
de (e) este (e) vaya sepa sea
review list of verbs/expressions that trigger the subjunctive.
yep.
What are some of the uses of para?
in order to (+inf), for: destined for, to be given, for: by (deadline, future time), for: toward in the direction of, for: to be used for (purpose), for: as compared with others, for: in the employ of, for: recepient
What are some uses of por?
by, by means of, through: along (motion, general aciton), during, in (time of day), because of, due to, for: in exchange of, for: for the sake of, on behalf, for: duration, by: agent (passive voice)
how do you conjugate the ar/er/ir verbs in the future tense?
e (accento), as (a), a (a), emos, an (a)
What are the irregulars for the future tense?
caber haber poder querer saber poner salir tener valer venir decir hacer

cabr habr podr querr sabr pond saldr tendr valdr vendr dir har
what does a space stand for when referring to conjuctions of purpose and contingency to use for the subjunctive?
a menos que sin que para que antes de que con tal de que en caso de que
In what tense are these phrases triggers to use the subjunctive?
el futuro