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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the deep posterior spinal muscles?
O=vertebrae below
I=vertebrae above
A=extension, rotation to opposite side, and lateral flexion to same side
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the semispinalis?
O=transverse process of C7-T12
I=spinous process of C-spine, T1-T4, and occipital bone
A=extension, lateral flexion to same side, and rotation to opposite side
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the diaphragm?
O=inferior, internal surface of rib cage and sternum, costal cartilages of last 6 ribs, and lumbar vertebrae
I=central tendon
A=inspiration
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the external intercostals?
O=inferior border of rib above
I=superior border of rib below
A=inspiration
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the internal intercostals?
O=superior border of rib below
I=inferior border of rib above
A=expiration
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the splenius capitis?
O=spinous process of C7-T6
I=mastoid process and occipital
A=extension, hyperextension, lateral flexion and rotation to same side
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the scalenus?
O=transverse process of C2-C7
I=ribs 1 and 2
A=flexion, and lateral flexion to same side
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the levator scapulae?
O=transverse process of C1-C4
I=vertebral border of scapula above spine
A=lateral flexion of spine when scapula is fixed
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the sternocleidomastoid?
O=sternum and medial 1/3 of clavicle
I=mastoid process
A=flexion of head and neck, lateral flexion to same side, rotation to opposite side
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the quadratus lumborum?
O=posterior iliac crest
I=transverse process of L1-L5 and 12th rib
A=stablizes pelvis and lumbar spine, and lateral flexion to same side
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the erector spinae?
O=thoracolumbar fascia and vertebrae
I=vertebrae above, and ribs
A=extension, hyperextension, and lateral flexion to same side
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the external oblique?
O=lower 8 ribs
I=linea alba, aponeurosis, and iliac crest
A=flexion, lateral flexion to same side, rotation to opposite side
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the internal oblique?
O=thoracolumbar fascia and iliac crest
I=linea alba and last 3 or 4 ribs
A=flexion, lateral flexion and rotation to same side
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the rectus abdominis?
O=pubic crest and pubic symphysis
I=xiphoid process and costal cartilages between ribs 5-7
A=flexion of trunk
What is the origin, insertion, and action of the transversus abdominis?
O=thoracolumbar fascia
I=linea alba
A=forced expiration