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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What sensory information does the dorsal column carry?
discriminitive touch
pressure
vibration
proprioceptionkinesthesia
What sensory information does the lateral spinothalamic carry?
pain and temperature
What sensory information does the anterior spinothalamic carry?
Crude and light touch
What sensory information does the posterior spinocerebellar carry?
carries proprioception of individual muscles
carries sensory information from the muscle spindles, GTO and joint receptors in the PNS
What sensory information does the anterior spinocerebellar carry?
carries proprioception of whole limbs carries sensory information from the muscle spindles, GTO and joint receptors to the cerebellum
What motor information does the lateral and anterior corticospinal tracts carry?
Carry conscious/voluntary motor information from the precentral gyrus (primary motor area
What motor information does the vestibulospinal tracts send?
automatic movement such as postural reactions and head righting
What motor information does the rubrospinal tract send?
flexor muscles of the limbs
What is the function of the medullary reticulospinal tract send?
inhibits antigravity muscles so it inhibits extensor tone
What is the function of the pontine reticulospinal tract send?
facilitates antigravity muscles-facilitates extensor tone
decorticate rigidity results from a lesion where?
corticospinal tracts
decerebrate rigidity results from a lesion where?
extrapyramidal spinal cord tracts
Which is most common decorticate or decerberate?
decorticate
Describe decorticate rigidity
UE are in flexion LE in extension
Describe decerberate rigidity
Both UE and LE are in extension
What is the function of the tectospinal tract?
reflexively turns head to visual and auditory stimulus
Wernickes aphasia and Brocas aphasia are what hemisphere disorders?
Left hemisphere
Left neglect occurs due to a lesion on which hemisphere?
Right
What are the three types of white matter or myelinated axons?
Commissural
Association
Projection
What is the function of the superior and inferior colliculi?
Connect brainstem with cerebellum.
Superior:vision
Inferior:auditory
What is one of the most common forms of congenital hydrocephalus?
Arnold Chairi Formation
What are the purposes of the CSF?
protection
nutrition
transportation of hormones in the brain
What is expected with a anterior cerebral artery stroke?
deficits in executive functioning, motor planning, and emotional regulation
What is expected with a posterior cerebral artery stroke?
visual deficits
memory loss
What is the most common artery to become occluded resulting in stroke?
Middle cerebral artery
What are the three major symptoms of cerebellar arterial occlusions?
incoordination
ataxia
intention tremors