Spinal Cord Injury

Front 1

What is it called when someone has any degree of paralysis of the four limbs and trunk?

Back 1

tetraplegia

Front 2

What is the paralysis of the lower extremities with some involvement of the trunk, depending on the level of the lesion?

Back 2

paraplegia

Front 3

T or F: The level of the SCI designates the last fully functioning neurological segment of the cord.

Back 3

True.

Front 4

Which of the spinal cord classifications indicates a complete lesion, no motor or sensory function preserved

Back 4

A

Front 5

What are the effects of a SCI to C1-C5?

Back 5

Paralysis of m's used for breathing and all arm and leg m's; usually fatal

Front 6

A SCI at the level of C5-C6 results in?

Back 6

legs paralyzed, slight ability to flex arms

Front 7

A SCI at the level of C6-C7 results in?

Back 7

paralysis of legs and part of wrists and hands, shoulder movement and elbow bending relatively preserved

Front 8

A SCI at the level of C8-T1 results in?

Back 8

legs and trunk paralyzed, eyelids droops, loss of sweating on the forehead, arms relatively normal, hands paralyzed

Front 9

A SCI at the level of T2-T4 results in?

Back 9

legs and trunk paralyzed, loss of feeling below the nipples

Front 10

A SCI at the level of T5-T8 results in?

Back 10

legs and lower trunk paralyzed, loss of feeling below the ribcage

Front 11

A SCI at the level of T9-T11 results in?

Back 11

legs paralyzed, loss of feeling below umbilicus

Front 12

A SCI at the level of T12-L1 results in?

Back 12

paralysis and loss of feeling below groin

Front 13

A SCI at the level of L2-L5 results in?

Back 13

different patterns of leg weakness and numbness

Front 14

A SCI at the level of S1-S2 results in?

Back 14

different patterns of leg weakness and numbness

Front 15

A SCI at the level of S3-S5 results in?

Back 15

loss of bladder and bowel control, numbness in the perineum

Front 16

C1-C3 supply what area of the body?

Back 16

head and neck

Front 17

C4 supplies what area of the body?

Back 17

diaphragm

Front 18

C5 supplies what area of the body?

Back 18

deltoids and biceps

Front 19

C6 supplies what area of the body?

Back 19

wrist extensors

Front 20

C7 supplies what area of the body?

Back 20

triceps

Front 21

C8-T1 supply what area of the body?

Back 21

Hand

Front 22

T2-T7 supply what area of the body?

Back 22

chest m's

Front 23

T8-T12 supply what area of the body?

Back 23

abdominal m's

Front 24

S2-S5 supply what area of the body?

Back 24

bowel, bladder, sex

Front 25

Megan EmberS Roelofs has experienced paralysis and sensory loss in her extremities, more so in her upper extremities than lower extremities. What syndrome does she have?

Back 25

Central cord syndrome

Front 26

Kendall got stabbed in the local 7-11 when she was refilling her slurpee. Below the level of injury, she has motor paralysis and loss of perception on the ipsilateral side. ON the contralateral side, she has experienced loss of pain, temp and touch sensation. What is the name of her syndrome?

Back 26

Brown-Sequard Syndrome

Front 27

Julie is an old woman who is continually hunched over. She has paralysis and loss of pain, temp and touch sensation. Her proprioception is preserved. Julie has?

Back 27

Anterior spinal cord syndrome

Front 28

Mrs. Schnabel was riding on her motorcycle when a car hit her from behind, resulting in bowel and bladder dysfunction, saddle sensory disturbances, low back pain, and bilateral sciatica. What is the problem?

Back 28

Cauda equina syndrome