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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Connotation
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an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning.
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Denotation
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the literal or primary meaning of a word, in contrast to the feelings or ideas that the word suggests.
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Synergy
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the interaction or cooperation of two or more organizations, substances, or other agents to produce a combined effect greater than the sum of their separate effects.
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Cohesion
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Flow of the speech
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Group think
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the practice of thinking or making decisions as a group in a way that discourages creativity or individual responsibility, just goes with the flow
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Empower groups
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Impact the group, ongoing purpose
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Emergent leader
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Leader that isn't designated, takes on a leadership role naturally
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Designated leader
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Leader that has been put in a leadership position
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Task role
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Stays focused on goal
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Maintenance role
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Collaborate information, self-centered role
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Psychological process of persuasion
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Speaker should speak in a way that emotionally drives the audience to feel or act a certain way (monroe's motivated sequence)
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Monroe's Motivated Sequence
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5 steps that follow psychology of persuasion:
-Need: need for change, why audience needs to change -satisfaction: plan that will remedy -visualization: benefits of plan and the horror if you do not implement this plan -call to action: urge audience to take actions; state specific details of what the audience should do |
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Primary factors of credibility
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Competence & character
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Fallacy
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Hasty generalization, false cause, invalid analogy
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Difference between graph and chart
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Chart is not visual, just words, blocks of info
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Aristotle's three ancient words
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Ethos- ethics, credibility
Logos- logic, organize thoughts Pathos- passion, emotions of the audience |
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Chronological pattern
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In order by chronology
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Topical order
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Organization, 2-4 main points/ideas
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Spatial order
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Directions, places, focus
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General purpose
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To inform, to teach, to persuade, to entertain
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Specific purpose
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What you want to teach/inform/ persuade, should be one distinct idea
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Central idea
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Main points, thesis, outline
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Audience centered
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What do I want my audience to know & how is it going to impact them?
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Overcoming communication anxiety
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Practice 1 hour for every 1 minute that you speak; positive thinking, reframing; visualization, concentrate on communicating with the audience
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Communication process
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Speaker- message -audience
Interference can come in the way of the delivery The audience gives the speaker feedback- verbal or nonverbal |