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55 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Formal Outline

Contains proper headings, punctuation, and complete sentences.

Key-Word Outline

Basic ideas & key phrases; used as a presentation cue.

Ethos

The voice of the speaker.

What are the 8 parts of the Self-Awareness Inventory?

Cultural background, childhood environment, person who influenced you, unusual experiences, activities, work, purpose, and value.

Speech-Making "Do"s

-make eye contact


-speak clearly


-move naturally


-dress for success


-relax


-practice

Speech-Making "Don't"s

-wear dark glasses or hats


-chew gum


-cling to the lectern or pace


-put your hands in your pocket


-say "um"

What are the six stages of listening?

1. Discrimination


2. Comprehension


3. Empathize


4. Appreciate


5. Analyze


6. Construct (seek value)

What are some barriers of listening?

Noise, distractions, content issues, presentation issues, trigger words, attitudes, bad habits.

How do you listen critically?

You must analyze & evaluate.


-gather evidence


-are the sources credible?


-language use


-rhetoric strategies

How do you listen critically?

You must analyze & evaluate.


-gather evidence


-are the sources credible?


-language use


-rhetoric strategies

Rhetoric

The art of public speaking.

How do you listen critically?

You must analyze & evaluate.


-gather evidence


-are the sources credible?


-language use


-rhetoric strategies

Rhetoric

The art of public speaking.

Ethos

Appeal to ethics

How do you listen critically?

You must analyze & evaluate.


-gather evidence


-are the sources credible?


-language use


-rhetoric strategies

Rhetoric

The art of public speaking.

Ethos

Appeal to ethics

Pathos

Appeal to emotions

How do you listen critically?

You must analyze & evaluate.


-gather evidence


-are the sources credible?


-language use


-rhetoric strategies

Rhetoric

The art of public speaking.

Ethos

Appeal to ethics

Pathos

Appeal to emotions

Logos

Appeal to the mind

How do you listen critically?

You must analyze & evaluate.


-gather evidence


-are the sources credible?


-language use


-rhetoric strategies

Rhetoric

The art of public speaking.

Ethos

Appeal to ethics

Pathos

Appeal to emotions

Logos

Appeal to the mind

Mythos

Appeal to traditions.

How do you listen critically?

You must analyze & evaluate.


-gather evidence


-are the sources credible?


-language use


-rhetoric strategies

Rhetoric

The art of public speaking.

Ethos

Appeal to ethics

Pathos

Appeal to emotions

Logos

Appeal to the mind

Mythos

Appeal to traditions.

The Rhetorical Situation

Speaker+Audience+Text= Message

How do you listen critically?

You must analyze & evaluate.


-gather evidence


-are the sources credible?


-language use


-rhetoric strategies

Rhetoric

The art of public speaking.

Ethos

Appeal to ethics

Pathos

Appeal to emotions

Logos

Appeal to the mind

Mythos

Appeal to traditions.

The Rhetorical Situation

Speaker+Audience+Text= Message

Transactional Speaking

The speaker gives something (ideas, emotions, etc.) to the audience.

How do you listen critically?

You must analyze & evaluate.


-gather evidence


-are the sources credible?


-language use


-rhetoric strategies

Rhetoric

The art of public speaking.

Ethos

Appeal to ethics

Pathos

Appeal to emotions

Logos

Appeal to the mind

Mythos

Appeal to traditions.

The Rhetorical Situation

Speaker+Audience+Text= Message

Transactional Speaking

The speaker gives something (ideas, emotions, etc.) to the audience.

Transformal Speaking

The speaker and audience change.

What are the three types of speaking anxiety?

Anticipatory (before the speech); presentation (during the speech); and sensitivity (caused by anxiety disorders).

Tips for relieving stress:

Cognitive restructuring,


Selective relaxation


Breathing techniques


Practice


Visualization


Communication orientation