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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Outlining
organizing the points of a speech into a structured form that lays out the sequence and hierarchy of a speaker's ideas
Working Outline
a type of outline containing full sentences or detailed phrases of all the main points, subpoints, and sub-subpoints in a speech.
Speaking Outline
a type of outline containing words or short phrases representing the speaker's key ideas and giving reminders of delivery guidelines
Body
the section of the speech that falls between the introduction and the conclusion and contains the main parts of the speech
Subordination
dictates the hierarchy in the relationship of main points and supporting materials
Evidence
information gathered from credible research sources that helps a speaker support his or her claims.
Transitions
a word or phrase that connects one idea to another.
Introduction
occurs at the beginning of the speech and serves several purposes including gaining the audience's attention, establishing credibility, building common ground, presenting thesis, and previewing the speech's main points.
Conclusion
the final part of a speech in which the speaker summarizes the main points and leaves the audience with a clincher
Bibliography
an alphabetized list of sources a speaker cited in his or her speech.
extemporaneous delivery
the ability, enabled by practice, to deliver a speech smoothly and confidently from a speaking outline without reading from it.
delivery reminders
special instructions speakers include within a speaking outline to remind themselves about such things as body, language, pauses, and stressing key points.