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81 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Acting-Out Cycle
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Developed by Colvin
Six stages Calm, trigger, agitation, acceleration, peak, de-escalation, recovery |
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Affective disorder
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disorders of emotion
characterized by elation or depression |
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Aspergers
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impairment of social behavior
restricted, repetitive stereotyped patterns of behavior/interests |
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athetoid movement
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involuntary jerks
writhing movements |
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BIP
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behavior intervention plan
plan for changing behavior |
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catatonic movement
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muscular rigidity
mental stupor alternating with periods of extreme excitement inability to move |
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childhood disintegrative disorder
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normal development followed by loss of skills
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comorbid
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two or more disorders occur together
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conduct disorder
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repetitive, persistent pattern of behavior
violates rights of others, or norms |
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contingency contract
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written agreement between child and adult
specifies consequences for behavior |
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curriculum-based assessment
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evaluation/assessment based on students performance
in real curriculum, with real materials |
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cyclothymia
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mild form of bipolar
person has mood swings over periods of years |
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debriefing
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conversation with individual who has experienced traumatic event
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deviance
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actions or behavior that violate cultural norms
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direct observation
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method where researcher observes behavior while its happening
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dysphoria
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feeling of unhappiness
disproportionate to its cause/inappropriate |
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dysthymia
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depressed mood on most days for at least 2 years
not significant enough to be depression |
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echolalia
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parrotting repition of words or phrases
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ecological model
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assumes that emotional or behavior disorders result from flaws in social system
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encropresis
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incontinence of feces
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endogenous depression
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depression caused by biological factors not environmental
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enuresis
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incontinence of urine
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epilepsy
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abnormal electrical discharges causing seizures
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externalizing
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acting out behaviros
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extinction
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termination of a reinforcement
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FBA
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procedures designed to find out why problem behaviors occur
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Fragile X syndrome
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disorder associated with mental retardation.
x chromosome shows variations |
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Humanistic education
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freedom, openess, innovation
self direction, self evaluation |
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hypomania
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persistent and pervasive euphoric or irritable mood
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hypoxia
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reduced oxygen supply
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IAES
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interim alternative educational setting
alternative placement for students w/ disabilities who are in trouble |
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IEP
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developed for each student with a disability/needing extra help
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index crime
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illegal act regardless of age
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IDEA
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individuals with disabilities education act
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intermittent reinforcement
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when rules, rewards are intermittent
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internalizing
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social withdrawal behaviors
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interrater reliability
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agreement among raters
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kanner's syndrome
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early infantile autism
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life space crisis intervention
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ways of talking with children to help them understand and change behavior
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mania
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excitement or ethusiasm to an excessive degree
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manifestation determination plan
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school based process
determines whether misbehavior is based on disability |
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metacognition
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thinking about thinking
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minimal brain damage
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applied to kids with behavior associated with brain damage
in absence of brain damage |
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mnemonic strategies
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ways to help student remember things
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modeling
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providing example to imitate, for behavior
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mood disorders
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characterized by elation or depression
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neologism
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meaningless word - speech of a person with a psychotic disorder or developmental disorder
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neurosis
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emotional or behavior disorder with emotional conflict
not loss of contact with reality |
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oppositional defiant disorder
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pattern of negative, hostile, defiant behavior
unusual for individuals age and developmental level lasts at least 6 months |
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pervasive development disorder
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distortion of or lag in all/most areas
as in autism |
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positive behavior internvention plan
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focused on conditions that maximize likelihood of positive behaviors
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post-traumatic stress disorder
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after experiencing traumatic event, person re-experiences
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precorrection
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anticipating and avoiding misbehavior
by identifying and changing context |
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prevalence
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total number of inidviduals with disorder
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prosocial
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behavior that facilitates or maintains positive contacts
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pseudoretardation
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level of functioning associated with mental retardation
increases to normal functioning level when environment is changed |
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recovery
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eager for busy wprk but still reluctant to discuss what happened
--- last phase of acting out cycle |
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response cost
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punishment technique
takes away valued object/commodity contingent on behavior |
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resorative justice model
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response to delinquency
focus on accountability |
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Retts disorder
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normal development through 5 months
deceleration of head growth after, loss of motor skills |
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Rumination
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repetitively focusing on symptoms of distress
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schizophrenia
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characterized by distortion of thinking, abnormal perception
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selective mutism
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consistent failure to speak in social circumstances
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self-injurious behavior
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deliberately hurting self
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self-instruction
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telling self what to do/how to perform
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separation anxiety disorder
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excessive anxiety about separation from place or people that you are close to
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SES
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socioeconomic status
work experience, economical and social position in relation to others |
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shaping
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breaking complex behaviors into small components
facilitate success build to large, complex behaviors |
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social cognitive
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assumes antecedents and consequences influence behavior
includes features of behavior model |
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status offense
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act that is illegal only when committed by minor
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stereotypy
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abnormal, repetitive movement.
behaviors that are repetitive, rigid, invariant, NOt adaptable |
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straus syndrome
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group of emotional/behavioral characteristics
includes hyperactivism, distractability, impulsivilty no fam history |
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TBI
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traumatic brain injury
caused by external force, neuro dysfunction |
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tertiary prevention
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designed to keep bad problem from causing complications or overwhelming
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test-retest reliability
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assessment of same person yields similar results @ different times
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therapeutic milieu
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total treatment setting therapeutic
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token reinforcement
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tangible reinforcers given as rewards, exchanged for back up reinforcers
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tourette syndrome
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multiple motor and vocal ticks
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unipolar
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mood swings in one direction
normal --> depressed, no manic/euphoric |
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undersocialized conduct disorder
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hyperactivity, impulsiveness, irritable
stubborn, arguign, teasing |
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vicarious reinforcement
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gratification obtained by observing others
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