Special Cases For Latin Verbs

Front 1

possum, posse, potuī

Back 1

can/be able

takes a complementary infinitive

Front 2

audeō, audēre, --, ausus-a-um

Back 2

dare

takes a complementary infinitive

Front 3

soleō, solēre, --, solitus-a-um

Back 3

be accustomed/be wont

takes a complementary infinitive

Front 4

cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupītus

Back 4

wish, desire

1.) takes a complementary infinitive
2.) introduces an indirect command

Front 5

dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitus-a-um

Back 5

ought, must (+ d.o.=owes)

takes a complementary infinitive

Front 6

volō, velle, voluī

Back 6

want

1.) takes a complementary infinitive
2.) takes an infinitive noun clause as a d.o.
3.) introduces an indirect command

Front 7

imitor, imitārī, imitātus sum

Back 7

imitate

deponent verb

Front 8

īrāscor, īrāscī, īrātus sum

Back 8

be angry

deponent verb

Front 9

loquor, loquī, locūtus sum

Back 9

speak

deponent verb

Front 10

mentior, mentīrī, mentītus sum

Back 10

lie

deponent verb

Front 11

mīror, mīrarī, mīrītus sum

Back 11

admire, love

deponent verb

Front 12

morior, morī, mortuus sum

Back 12

die

deponent verb

Front 13

moror, morārī, morātus sum

Back 13

delay

deponent verb

Front 14

nāscor, nāscī, nātus sum

Back 14

be born

deponent verb

Front 15

patior, patī, passus sum

Back 15

suffer, endure; allow

1.) deponent verb
2.) (+ acc.) introduces an indirect command

Front 16

sequor, sequī, secūtus sum

Back 16

follow

deponent verb

Front 17

ūtor, ūtī, ūsus sum

Back 17

use

deponent verb

Front 18

vereor, verērī, veritus sum

Back 18

fear, respect

1.) deponent verb
2.) introduces a noun clause of fearing

Front 19

decet

Back 19

is fitting/suitable

impersonal verb that takes an infinitive subject

Front 20

juvat

Back 20

is pleasing, pleases, delights

impersonal verb that takes an infinitive subject

Front 21

licet

Back 21

is allowed/possible

impersonal verb that takes an infinitive subject

Front 22

oportet

Back 22

is necessary

impersonal verb that takes an infinitive subject

Front 23

placet

Back 23

is pleasing, pleases

impersonal verb that takes an infinitive subject

Front 24

concēditur

Back 24

is allowed

impersonal verb that takes an infinitive subject

Front 25

cōgō, cōgere, cōēgī, cōāctus

Back 25

force

verb that takes an infinitive noun clause as a d.o.

Front 26

moneō, monēre, monuī, monitus

Back 26

advise, warn

1.) takes an infinitive noun clause as a d.o.
2.) introduces an indirect command

Front 27

postulō, postulāre, postulāvī, postulātus

Back 27

demand

1.) takes an infinitive noun clause as a d.o.
2.) (+ "ab" + abl.) introduces an indirect command

Front 28

vetō, vetāre, vetuī

Back 28

forbid

verb that takes an infinitive noun clause as a d.o.

Front 29

nōlō, nōlle, nōluī

Back 29

not wish

1.) takes an infinitive noun clause as a d.o.
2.) introduces a negative command (Nōlī/Nōlīte)
3.) introduces an indirect command

Front 30

prohibeō, prohibēre, prohibuī, prohibitus

Back 30

prevent

verb that takes an infinitive noun clause as a d.o.

Front 31

arbitror, arbitrārī, arbitrātus

Back 31

think

introduces an indirect statement

also: deponent verb?

Front 32

audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus

Back 32

hear

introduces an indirect statement

Front 33

cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, congnitus

Back 33

recognize, learn

introduces an indirect statement

Front 34

dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus

Back 34

say

1.) introduces an indirect statement
2.) introduces an indirect question
3.) introduces an indirect command

Front 35

nārrō, nārrāre, nārrāvī, nārrātus

Back 35

narrate, talk

introduces an indirect statement

Front 36

negō, negāre, negāvī, negātus

Back 36

deny, say...not

introduces an indirect statement

Front 37

putō, putāre, putāvī, putātus

Back 37

think
introduces an indirect statement

Front 38

sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus

Back 38

know

1.) introduces an indirect statement
2.) introduces an indirect question

Front 39

scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus

Back 39

write

introduces an indirect statement

Front 40

sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsus

Back 40

feel, perceive

introduces an indirect statement

Front 41

videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus

Back 41

see, perceive

introduces an indirect statement

Front 42

jubeō, jubēre, jussī, jussus

Back 42

order

verb that takes an infinitive noun clause as a d.o.

Front 43

appelātur

Back 43

is named, is called

expect a subject complement in a linking kernel

Front 44

est

Back 44

is

expect a subject complement in a linking kernel

Front 45

fit

Back 45

is made, becomes; come about

1.) expect a subject complement in a linking kernel
2.) introduces a noun result clause as subject

Front 46

habētur

Back 46

is considered

expect a subject complement in a linking kernel

Front 47

tenētur

Back 47

is considered

expect a subject complement in a linking kernel

Front 48

vidētur

Back 48

seems

expect a subject complement in a linking kernel

Front 49

vocātur

Back 49

is named

expect a subject complement in a linking kernel

Front 50

appelat

Back 50

names, calls

expect an object complement in a factitive kernel

Front 51

facit

Back 51

makes

expect an object complement in a factitive kernel

Front 52

habet

Back 52

considers

expect an object complement in a factitive kernel

Front 53

tenet

Back 53

considers

expect an object complement in a factitive kernel

Front 54

vocat

Back 54

names

expect an object complement in a factitive kernel

Front 55

rogō, rogāre, rogāvī, rogātus

Back 55

ask

1.) introduces an indirect question
2.) (+ acc.) introduces an indirect command

Front 56

quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus

Back 56

look for, search for

1.) introduces an indirect question
2.) (+ "ex/ab" + abl.) introduces an indirect command

Front 57

interrogō, interrogāre, interrogāvī, interrogātus

Back 57

ask, inquire

introduces an indirect question

Front 58

requīrō, requīrere, requīsīvī, requīsītus

Back 58

ask for, look for

introduces an indirect question

Front 59

hortor, hortārī, hortātus

Back 59

urge, encourage

(+ acc.) introduces an indirect command

deponent verb?

Front 60

imperō, imperāre, imperāvī, imperātus

Back 60

order, command, impose

(+ dat.) introduces an indirect command

Front 61

ōrō, ōrāre, ōrāvī, ōrātus

Back 61

beg, entreat

(+ acc.) introduces an indirect command

Front 62

persuādeō, persuādēre, persuāsī, persuāsūrus

Back 62

persuade, convince

(+ dat.) introduces an indirect command

Front 63

petō, petere, petīvī, petītus

Back 63

ask, request

(+ "ab" + abl.) introduces an indirect command

Front 64

precor, precārī, precātus

Back 64

pray, entreat

(+ acc.) introduces an indirect command

deponent verb?

Front 65

suādeō, suādēre, suāsī, suāsūrus

Back 65

persuade, convince

(+ dat.) introduces an indirect command

Front 66

mālō, mālle, māluī

Back 66

prefer

introduces an indirect command

Front 67

cēnseō, cēnsēre, cēnsuī, cēnsus

Back 67

propose

introduces an indirect command

Front 68

cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus

Back 68

decide

introduces an indirect command

Front 69

statuō, statuere, statuī, statūtus

Back 69

decide, determine

introduces an indirect command

Front 70

permittō, permittere, permīsī, permissus

Back 70

allow, permit

(+ dat.) introduces an indirect command

Front 71

sinō, sinere, sīvī, situs

Back 71

allow

(+ acc.) introduces an indirect command

Front 72

efficiō, efficere, effēcī, effectus

Back 72

bring about

introduces a noun result clause as d.o.

Front 73

accidit

Back 73

happen

introduces a noun result clause as subject

Front 74

timeō, timēre, timuī

Back 74

fear

introduces a noun clause of fearing

Front 75

metuō, metuere, metuī

Back 75

fear

introduces a noun clause of fearing

Front 76

metus est

Back 76

there is fear

introduces a noun clause of fearing