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351 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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food, nurishment, nutrient
|
el alimento
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channel
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el canal
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consumption
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el consumo
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body
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el cuerpo
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stress
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el estrés, la tensión nerviosa
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fat
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la grasa
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pound
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la libra
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mind
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la mente
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weight
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el peso
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foot
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el pie
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inch
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la pulgada
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rule
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la regla
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health
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la salud
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member
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el, la socio(a)
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to lose weight
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adelgazar, perder (e -> ie) (bajar de) peso
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to increase
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aumentar
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to change
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cambiar
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to walk
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caminar
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to become (a lottery winner)
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convertirse (e -> ie) (en)
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to decrease, to lessen
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disminuir (yo disminuyo)
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to avoid
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evitar
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to exaggerate
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exagerar
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to become (an occupation)
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hacerse
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to keep onself, to stay (e.g., young or healthy)
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mantenerse (conj. like tener)
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to be... tall, to measure
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medir (e -> i)
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to do, to make (a dream come true)
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realizar
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young
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joven
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full
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lleno(a)
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worried
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preocupado(a)
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healthy
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sano(a)
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only
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único(a)
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to exercise
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hacer ejercicio
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to become a member (of a club)
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hacerse socio(a)
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to lift weights
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levantar pesas
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the truth of the matter is that
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lo que pasa es que
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the following
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lo siguiente
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to keep young
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mantenerse joven
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to die of hunger, to starve to death
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morirse (o -> ue) de hambre
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if only, it's to be hoped
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ojalá
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lately
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últimamente
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a balanced diet
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una dieta balanceada
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calcium
|
el calcio
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cancer
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el cáncer
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carbohydrates
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los carbohidratos
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doctor's office
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el consultorio
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band aid
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la curita
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to rest
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descansar
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diabetes
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la diabetes
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to put in a cast
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enyesar
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light exercise
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el ejercicio ligero
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vigorous exercise
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el ejercicio vigoroso
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heart disease
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la enfermedad de corazón
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gain weight
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engordar, ganar peso, aumentar de peso
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to diet, to be on a diet
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estar a dieta
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energy source
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la fuente de energía
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to fracture
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fracturarse
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wound
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la herida
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to wound
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herir (ie)(i)
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iron
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hierro
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shot
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la inyección
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to get hurt
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lastimarse
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crutches
|
las muletas
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obesity
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la obesidad
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obese
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obeso
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to be unconscious
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perder el conocimiento
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to go on a diet
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ponerse a dieta (a régimen)
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protein
|
la proteína
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X-ray
|
la radiografía
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rest
|
el reposo
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medical insurance
|
el seguro médico
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to twist your ankle
|
torcer (ue) el tobillo
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vitamin
|
la vitamina
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cast
|
el yeso
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to act, perform
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actuar
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to reach, to attain; to grasp, perceive
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alcanzar
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to pacify, to calm, to appease
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apaciguar
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to find out, to ascertain
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averiguar
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to fit
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caber
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to lack, to be lacking, to be without
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carecer
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to place, set, arrange
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colocar
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to crash, to collide
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chocar (con)
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to hang
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colgar (ue)
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to place, set, arrange
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colocar
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to conclude
|
concluir
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to get, obtain
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conseguir (i)(i)
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to continue
|
continuar
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to convince
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convencer
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to contribute
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contribuir
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to take, grasp, match
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coger
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to correct
|
corregir (i)(i)
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to cross
|
cruzar
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to disappear
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desaparcer
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to destroy
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destrui
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to direct
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dirigir
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to distinguish
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distinguir
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to distribute, hand out
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distribuir
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to choose
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escoger
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to establish
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establecer
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to exclude
|
excluir
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to demand
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exigir
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to enjoy
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gozar
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to graduate
|
graduarse
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to flee
|
huir
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to include
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incluir
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to indicate
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indicar
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to influence
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influir
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to shine, to show to good effect
|
lucir
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to sail
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navegar
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to deny
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negar (ie)
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to obey
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obedecer
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to suffer
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padecer
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to pay
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pagar
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to seem
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paracer
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to pursue
|
perseguir (i)(i)
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to fish
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pescar
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to protect
|
proteger
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to pick up, gather
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recoger
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to water, to irrigate
|
regar (ie)
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to pray
|
rezar
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to beg
|
rogar (ue)
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to follow
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seguir (i)(i)
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to situate, to locate
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situar
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to twist
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torcer (ue)
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to empty
|
vaciar
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to defeat
|
vencer
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leader
|
el cabeza
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money
|
el capital
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cut, style
|
el corte
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priest
|
el cura
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front, battlefront
|
el frente
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guard
|
el guardia
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guide
|
el guía
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order, method
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el orden
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official communication
|
el parte
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policeman
|
el policía
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head
|
la cabeza
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capital city
|
la capital
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court
|
la corte
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healing
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la cura
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forehead
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la frente
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security force
|
la guardia
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guidebook, directory
|
la guía
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order, command
|
la orden
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part, portion
|
la parte
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police (organization)
|
la policía
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faction, party
|
el bando
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right, law
|
el derecho
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bottom, fund
|
el fondo
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back of an animal
|
el lomo
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|
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handle of a utensil, fruit
|
el mango
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way, manner
|
el modo
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stick
|
el palo
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port
|
el puerto
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do, period
|
el punto
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rest, leftover
|
el resto
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ground
|
el suelo
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band, musical group
|
la banda
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right (direction)
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la derecha
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|
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inn
|
la fonda
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hill
|
la loma
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|
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sleeve
|
la manga
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fashion
|
la moda
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shovel
|
la pala
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door
|
la puerta
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point, tip
|
la punta
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subtraction
|
la resta
|
|
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sole
|
la suela
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murder
|
el asesinato
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|
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garbage, trash
|
la basura
|
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fuel
|
el combustible
|
|
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pollution
|
la contaminación, la polución
|
|
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delinquency, crime
|
la delincuencia
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sewer, drain
|
el desagüe
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waste
|
el desecho, el desperdicio
|
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drug
|
la droga
|
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effort
|
el esfuerzo
|
|
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statistic
|
el estadística
|
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factory
|
la fábrica, la factoría
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law
|
la ley
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environment
|
el medio ambiente
|
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poverty
|
la miseria, la pobreza
|
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gang
|
la pandilla
|
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town
|
el pueblo
|
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|
spray, spray can
|
el pulverizador
|
|
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by-product
|
el residuo
|
|
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robbery, burglary
|
el robo
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sovereign
|
el soberano
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disposal site, dump
|
el vertedero
|
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rape
|
la violación
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housing
|
la vivienda
|
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to become worse
|
agravarse, empeorarse
|
|
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to cooperate
|
cooperar
|
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to direct, to moderate
|
dirigir
|
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to throw
|
echar
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to educate
|
educar
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to fail (to not be successful)
|
fracasar
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to identify
|
indentificar
|
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to be born
|
nacer
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to organize
|
organizar
|
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to recycle
|
reciclar
|
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to solve
|
resolver (o -> ue)
|
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environmental
|
ambiental
|
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each
|
cada
|
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|
complex
|
complejo(a)
|
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serious
|
grave, serio(a)
|
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free (accessible)
|
libre
|
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clean
|
limpio(a)
|
|
|
chemical
|
químico(a)
|
|
|
round
|
redondo(a)
|
|
|
at least
|
al menos
|
|
|
although
|
aunque
|
|
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to take steps
|
dar pasos
|
|
|
Spanish-speaking
|
de habla hispana
|
|
|
instead of
|
en lugar de, en vez de
|
|
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one must, it is necessary to
|
hay que (+ inf.)
|
|
|
the homeless
|
las personas sin hogar
|
|
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not even
|
ni aún
|
|
|
little by little
|
poco a poco
|
|
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all kids of
|
todo tipo de
|
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water
|
el agua (las aguas)
|
|
|
it's up to all of us
|
a todos nos toca
|
|
|
trash can
|
el basurero
|
|
|
bottle
|
la botella
|
|
|
the ozone layer
|
la capa de ozono
|
|
|
cardboard
|
el cartón
|
|
|
to pollute
|
contaminar
|
|
|
any, whatever
|
cualquier
|
|
|
effects
|
los efectos
|
|
|
you've got to act
|
hay que actuar
|
|
|
useless
|
inútil
|
|
|
(aluminum) cans
|
la lata (de aluminio)
|
|
|
keep clean
|
mantener limpio
|
|
|
plastic
|
el plástico
|
|
|
problem
|
el problema
|
|
|
to burn
|
quemar
|
|
|
to reduce
|
reducir
|
|
|
solutions
|
las soluciones
|
|
|
useful
|
útil
|
|
|
glass
|
el vidrio
|
|
|
to come near to
|
acercarse a
|
|
|
to learn (how) to
|
aprender a
|
|
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to dare to
|
atreverse a
|
|
|
to help to
|
ayudar a
|
|
|
to begin to
|
empezar a, comenzar a
|
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to dedicate self to
|
dedicarse a
|
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to begin to, to start to, to burst out
|
echarse a
|
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to go to
|
ir a
|
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to be opposed to
|
oponerse a
|
|
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to begin to, to start to
|
ponerse a
|
|
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to do something again
|
volver a
|
|
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to tire of
|
cansarse de
|
|
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to stop doing something; to fail (to do something)
|
dejar de
|
|
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to enjoy
|
disfrutar de
|
|
|
to laugh at
|
reírse de
|
|
|
to suffer from
|
sufrir de
|
|
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to feel like
|
tener ganas de
|
|
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to be afraid of
|
tener miedo de
|
|
|
to consent on
|
consentir en
|
|
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to consist of
|
consistir en
|
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|
to be late in, to delay
|
tardar en
|
|
|
to be in favor of
|
estar por, estar a favor de
|
|
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to be worried by
|
preocuparse por
|
|
|
to be about to
|
estar para
|
|
|
to marry
|
casarse con
|
|
|
to get engaged
|
comprometerse con
|
|
|
to count on
|
contar con
|
|
|
to meet (encounter)
|
encontrarse con
|
|
|
to dream about/of
|
soñar con
|
|
|
to remember
|
acordarse de
|
|
|
to be glad
|
alegrarse de
|
|
|
to realize
|
darse cuenta de
|
|
|
to fall in love with
|
enamorarse de
|
|
|
to forget
|
olvidarse de
|
|
|
to leave (a place)
|
salir de
|
|
|
to try
|
tratar de
|
|
|
to trust
|
confiar en
|
|
|
to agree on
|
convenir en
|
|
|
to enter (a place)
|
entrar en
|
|
|
to notice
|
fijarse en
|
|
|
to insist on
|
insistir en
|
|
|
to think about
|
pensar en
|
|
|
size, surface
|
superficie
|
|
|
islands
|
los achipiélagos
|
|
|
besides
|
además
|
|
|
rules
|
ejerce su soberanía
|
|
|
rock, mass of rock
|
un peñón
|
|
|
centuries
|
siglos
|
|
|
fans
|
aficionados
|
|
|
bull fights
|
corridas de toros
|
|
|
tertulia
|
reuniones para charlar y tomar una copa
|
|
|
sobremesa
|
una conversación después de una comida
|
|
|
nevertheless
|
sin embargo
|
|
|
immediately after, next
|
a continuación
|
|
|
muñeiras
|
canciones de los gallegos
|
|
|
la gaita
|
instrumento gallego (like bagpipes)
|
|
|
share
|
compartir
|
|
|
homesickness, melancholy
|
la morriña
|
|
|
la Reconquista
|
Reconquest (to recover the peninsula from the Arabs 711-1492)
|
|
|
heir
|
heredero
|
|
|
crown
|
corona
|
|
|
Visigoth
|
visigoda
|
|
|
la romería
|
gathering at a local shrine
|
|
|
pilgrimage
|
peregrinación
|
|
|
sanctuary
|
santuario
|
|
|
cider
|
sidra
|
|
|
thraits, characteristics
|
rasgos
|
|
|
ethnic
|
étnico
|
|
|
shy, reserved
|
retráido
|
|
|
choral
|
corales
|
|
|
flock
|
afluyen
|
|
|
Nordic
|
nórdicos
|
|
|
seriousness
|
la seriedad
|
|
|
rite
|
rito
|
|
|
has become famous
|
se ha dado a conocer
|
|
|
Fair
|
feria
|
|
|
to create
|
crear
|
|
|
atmosphere
|
ambiente
|
|
|
archive
|
Archive
|
|
|
I will point out (cite)
|
citaré
|
|
|
running of the bulls
|
encierros de los toros
|
|
|
epoch, time period
|
época
|
|
|
hospitable
|
hospitalario
|
|
|
treatment
|
el trato
|
|
|
(here) bill
|
consumisión
|
|
|
begging
|
rogando
|
|
|
club, blow
|
mazo
|
|
|
Madrid
|
la capital; la ciudad más grande; el Museo del Prado; el Palacio Real; El Parque del Buen Retiro; el Museo Reina Sofía
|
|
|
Barcelona
|
la segunda ciudad; la capital de Cataluña; se habla catalán; la Olimpiada en 1992; Gaudí - el arquitecto famoso - el Templo de la Sagrada Familia; el puerto principal y la ciudad más industrial
|
|
|
Valencia
|
la tercera ciudad; un centro agrícola - la fruta: las narnjas; las fallas
|
|
|
Sevilla
|
la capital de Andalucía; la feria en abril; la catedral más grande en España; el Archivo de las Indias
|
|
|
Córdoba
|
una Mezquita famosa
|
|
|
Granada
|
la Alhambra - un palacio árabe; la última batalla de la Reconquista - 1492
|
|
|
Bilbao
|
el museo Guggenheim (Frank Gehry - el arquitecto norteamericano); una ciudad muy industrial
|
|
|
San Sebastián
|
en el país vasco
|
|
|
Pamplona
|
la fiesta de San Fermín (cuando los hombres corren con los toros por las calles de Pamplona): el encierro
|
|
|
Salamanca
|
una de las universidades más antiguas de toda Europa
|
|
|
Segovia
|
un acueducto romano famoso
|
|
|
Toledo
|
la "joya" de España; el Greco vivió y pintó en Toledo
|
|
|
Burgos
|
la ciudad natal del héroe - El Cid
|
|
|
Jerez de la Frontera
|
famoso por la producción del jerez, un vino
|
|
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Zaragoza
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en el río Ebro; School Year Abroad, un programa de Andover
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Palma
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la ciudad principal de Mallorca
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Gibraltar
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el territorio inglés en el sur de la península
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El Estrecho de Gibraltar
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el agua entre el teritorio de Gibraltar y Marruecos
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Lisboa
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la capital de Portugal
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los pirineos
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las montañas que separan España y Francia
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Andorra
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un país pequeño e independiente en los pirineos
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Marruecos
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el país en el norte de África al sur de España
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Ceuta y Melilla
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dos posesiones (ciudades) de España en la costa de Marruecos
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El Ebro, El Tajo, y El Gaudalquivir
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los tres ríos principales de España
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La Sierra Guadarrama, La Sierra Morena, La Sierra Nevada
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tres sierras importantes en España
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