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150 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
to open
|
abrir
|
|
to learn
|
aprender
|
|
to attend
to go to (a class, function) |
asistir (a)
|
|
to drink
|
beber
|
|
to eat
|
comer
|
|
to understand
|
comprender
|
|
to think
to believe (in) |
creer (en)
|
|
should
must ought to |
deber (+ inf)
|
|
to write
|
escribir
|
|
to read
|
leer
|
|
to arrive
|
llegar
|
|
to look at
to watch |
mirar
|
|
to watch television
|
mirar la televisión
|
|
to receive
|
recibir
|
|
to be
|
ser (irreg)
|
|
to sell
|
vender
|
|
to live
|
vivir
|
|
grandfather
grandmother grandparents |
el abuelo
la abuela los abuelos |
|
husband
wife spouses |
el esposo
la esposa los esposos |
|
brother
sister siblings |
el hermano
la hermana los hermanos |
|
son
daughter children |
el hijo
la hija los hijos |
|
mother
mom |
la madre
la mamá |
|
grandson
granddaughter grandchildren |
el nieto
la nieta los nietos |
|
small child (boy)
small child (girl) small children |
el niño
la niña los niños |
|
father
dad |
el padre
el papá |
|
parents
|
los padres
|
|
cousin (male)
cousin (female) cousins |
el primo
la prima los primos |
|
nephew
niece |
el sobrino
la sobrina |
|
uncle
aunt |
el tío
la tía |
|
cat
|
el gato
|
|
bird
|
el pájaro
|
|
dog
|
el perro
|
|
letter
|
la carta
|
|
house
home |
la casa
|
|
city
|
la ciudad
|
|
car
|
el coche
|
|
state
|
el estado
|
|
(medical) doctor
|
el médico
la médica |
|
country
|
el país
|
|
newspaper
|
el periódico
|
|
present
gift |
el regalo
|
|
magazine
|
la revista
|
|
tall
|
alto/a
|
|
kind
nice |
amable
|
|
unpleasant (as a person)
|
antipático/a
|
|
short (in height)
|
bajo/a
|
|
pretty
|
bonito/a
|
|
good
|
buen
bueno/a |
|
married
|
casado/a
|
|
short (in length)
|
corto/a
|
|
thin
slender |
delgado/a
|
|
this (adj)
these (adj) |
este/a
estos/as |
|
ugly
|
feo/a
|
|
faithful
|
fiel
|
|
fat
|
gordo/a
|
|
large
big great |
gran
grande |
|
handsome
good-looking |
guapo/a
|
|
intelligent
|
inteligente
|
|
young
|
joven
|
|
long
|
largo/a
|
|
smart
clever |
listo/a
|
|
bad
|
mal
malo/a |
|
brunet(te)
|
moreno/a
|
|
a lot (of)
|
mucho/a
|
|
many
|
muchos/as
|
|
necessary
|
necesario/a
|
|
new
|
nuevo/a
|
|
other
another |
otro/a
|
|
small
|
pequeño/a
|
|
lazy
|
perezoso/a
|
|
poor
|
pobre
|
|
possible
|
posible
|
|
rich
|
rico/a
|
|
blond(e)
|
rubio/a
|
|
nice
likeable |
simpático/a
|
|
single (not married)
|
soltero/a
|
|
all
every |
todo/a
|
|
silly
foolish |
tonto/a
|
|
hardworking
|
trabajador(a)
|
|
old
|
viejo/a
|
|
German
|
alemán
alemana |
|
Spanish
|
español(a)
|
|
American (from the US specifically)
|
estadounidense
|
|
American (from the Americas generally)
|
americano/a
|
|
French
|
francés
francesa |
|
English
|
inglés
inglesa |
|
Mexican
|
mexicano/a
|
|
North American
|
norteamericano/a
|
|
my
|
mi(s)
|
|
your (familiar singular)
|
tu(s)
|
|
our
|
nuestro/a(s)
|
|
your (Spain only familiar plural)
|
vuestro/a(s)
|
|
his
her its your (plural or formal) their |
su(s)
|
|
30
|
treinta
|
|
40
|
cuarenta
|
|
50
|
cincuenta
|
|
60
|
sesenta
|
|
70
|
setenta
|
|
80
|
ochenta
|
|
90
|
noventa
|
|
100
|
cien(to)
|
|
sometimes
at times |
a veces
|
|
almost never
|
casi nunca
|
|
never
|
nunca
(jamás) |
|
always
|
siempre
|
|
once a week
|
una vez a la semana
|
|
frequently
|
con frecuencia
|
|
every day
|
todos los días
|
|
well...
|
bueno...
|
|
whose
|
de quién
|
|
of the
from the |
del/de la
|
|
this (pronoun)
|
esto
|
|
I (don't) agree
|
(no) estoy de acuerdo
|
|
(intended) for
in order to |
para
|
|
why?
|
¿por qué?
|
|
because
|
porque
|
|
that
who |
que
|
|
according to
|
según
|
|
if
|
si
|
|
to be ___ years old
|
tener (irreg) ___ años
|
|
where are you (formal) from?
|
¿de dónde es usted?
|
|
comer (regular -er present tense)
|
como
comes come comemos coméis comen |
|
vivir (regular -ir present tense)
|
vivo
vives vive vivimos vivís viven |
|
Costa Rican
|
costarricense
|
|
Guatemalan
|
guatemalteco/a
|
|
Central America
|
Centroamérica
|
|
Latin America
|
Latinoamérica
|
|
Honduran
|
hondureño/a
|
|
Nicaraguan
|
nicaragüense
|
|
Panamanian
|
panameño/a
|
|
Salvadoran
|
salvadoreño/a
|
|
Argentinian
|
argentino/a
|
|
Bolivian
|
boliviano/a
|
|
Brasilian
|
brasileño/a
|
|
Chilean
|
chileno/a
|
|
Colombian
|
colombiano/a
|
|
Ecuadorian
|
ecuatoriano/a
|
|
Paraguayan
|
paraguayo/a
|
|
Peruvian
|
peruano/a
|
|
Uruguayan
|
uruguayo/a
|
|
Venezuelan
|
venezolano/a
|
|
Stress and accent rules
|
1. Words that end in a vowel, -n, or -s are stressed on the next-to-last syllable.
2. Words that end in any other consonant are stressed on the last syllable. 3. Any word that deviates from these rules will and must be marked with a written accent. |
|
stepfather
stepmother |
el padrastro
la madrastra |
|
stepson
stepdaughter |
el hijastro
la hijastra |
|
stepbrother
stepsister |
el hermanastro
la hermanastra |
|
half-brother
half-sister |
el medio hermano
la media hermana |
|
father-in-law
mother-in-law |
el suegro
la suegra |
|
son-in-law
daughter-in-law |
el yerno
la nuera |
|
brother-in-law
sister-in-law |
el cuñado
la cuñada |
|
...has (already) died
|
... (ya) murió
|