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112 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
hace fresco
it's cool
hace sol
it's sunny
hace (mucho) calor
it's (very) hot
llueve
it's raining
esta (muy) nublando
it's (very) cloudy/overcast
hace viento
it's (very) windy
hay mucha contanminacion
there's a lot of pollution
hace (mucho) frio
it's (very) cold
nieva
it's snowing
hace (muy) bien/mal tiempo
The weather is (very) good/bad
tener (mucho) calor
to be (very) warm/hot
tener (mucho) frio
to be (very) cold
estar bien
to be comfortable (neither hot nor cold)
cual es la fecha de hoy?
What is today's date?
(Hoy) Es el primero de abril.
(Today) It's the first of April
(Hoy) Es el cinco de febrero.
(Today) It's the fifth of February
invierno
winter
primavera
spring
verano
summer
otono
fall
enero
January
febrero
Feburary
marzo
March
abril
April
mayo
May
junio
June
julio
July
agosto
August
septiembre
September
octubre
October
noviembre
November
diciembre
December
cerca de
close to
lejos de
far from
encima de
on top of
debajo de
below
al lado de
alongside of
entre
between; among
delante de
in front of
detras de
behind
a la izquierda de
to the left of
a la derecha de
to the right of
al este
east
al oeste
west
al norte
north
sur de
south of
conmigo
with me
contigo
with you
Vienes conmigo?
Are you coming with me?
Si, voy conmigo
Yes, I'll go with you
uses of ser
TIPP, DOGE: tiempo, identificacion, possesion, profesion, descripcion, origen(nationality), generalization, y generalization
uses of estar
PLACE: progressivo, localidad, accion, y emociones
abierto/a
open
aburrido/a
bored
alegre
happy
cansado/a
tired
cerrado/a
closed
congelado/a
frozen; very cold
contento/a
content, happy
desordenado/a
messy
enfermo/a
sick
furioso/a
furious, angry
limpio/a
clean
loco/a
crazy
nervioso/a
nervous
ocupado/a
busy
ordenado/a
neat
preocupado/a
worried
seguro/a
sure, certain
sucio/a
dirty
triste
sad
por
because of; about
cenar
to have dinner
conducir
to drive
ladrar
to bark
llorar
to cry
el cajon
drawer
el cartel
poster
la foto
photograph
tan + adjective + como
Enrique es tan trabajador como Amalia
as...as; equal comparision of adjectives
Enrique is as hardworking as Amalia
mas + adj. + que
Alicia es mas perezosa que Marta
more...than; unequal comparisions of adjectives
Alicia is lazier than Marta
menos + adj. + que
Julio es menos listo que Jamie
less...than; unequal comparison of adjectives (regular)
Julio is not as bright as Jamie
bueno/a... mejor
Estos coches son beunos, pero esos son mejores
good...better; unequal comparitives of adjectives (irregular forms)
These cars are good, but those are better
malo/a...peor
Mi lampara es peor que esta
bad...worse; unequal comparitives of adjectives (irregular forms)
My lamp is worse than this one
mayor
Mi hermano es mayor que yo
older
unequal comparitives of adjectives (irregular forms)
My sister is older than I am
menor
Mis primos son menores que yo
younger
unequal comparitives of adjectives (irregular forms)
My cousins are younger than me
tanto/a/os/as + noun + como
Pablo tiene tanto dinero como Sergio
as much/many...as; equal comparisons of nouns
Pablo has as much money as Sergio (does).
mas/menos + noun + que
Alicia tiene mas/menos bolsas que Susana
more/less...than; unequal comparisons of nouns
Alicia has more/fewer purses than Susana (does).
mas/menos de + noun
Alicia tiene mas de cinco bolsas
more/less than; unequal comparisons of nouns and the preposition "de" followed by a number
Alicia has more than five purses
tanto como
Yo estudio tanto como mi hermano mayor
as much as; equal comparisons of verbs
I study as much as my older brother (does).
mas/menos que
Yo duermo mas que mi hermano menor
more/less than; unequal comparisons of verbs
I sleep more than my younger brother (does).
tan + adverb + como
Yo juego al tenis tan bien como mi hermano
as...as; equal comparison of adverbs
I play tennis as well as my brother
mas/menos + adverb + que
Yo como mas rapido que mi padre
more/less...than; unequal comparisons of adverbs
I eat faster than my father (does).
mejor/peor que
Yo juego al tenis peor que mi hermana
better/worse than; unequal comparisions of adverbs
I play tennis worse than my sister (does).
el gimnasio
the gym
el parque
the park
afuera
outside
la capital
capital city
la isla
island
la playa
beach
el clima
climate
el cumpleanos
birthday
la fecha
date (calendar)
el/la novio/a
boy/girlfriend
la respuesta
answer
carinoso/a
affectionate
dificil
hard, difficult
facil
easy
querido/a
dear
esta noche
tonight
relampagos
lightning
truenos
thunder