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265 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
to surpass
|
sobrepasar
|
|
steel
|
el acero
|
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to take away
|
quitar
|
|
to give away
|
ceder/proporiconar
|
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a supply
|
la suminstración
|
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to encourage
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animar
|
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daring
|
la osadía
|
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to have left over
|
sobrar
|
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unforeseen/unexpected
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imprevisto
|
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to give up
|
ceder
|
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to come across/run into
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dar con
|
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to demand
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exigir/reclamar
|
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to deserve
|
merecer
|
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to wake
|
despertar(se)
|
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whole
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entero
|
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certain
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determinado
|
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to try
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procurar
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expenditure
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el gasto
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wheel
|
la rueda
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therefore
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por consiguente
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as regards
|
en cuanto
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it's on the side of
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apuesta por
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to not have left
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no quedar
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(to have) roots in
|
el arraigo
|
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to put the finishing touches on
|
da los últimos retoques a
|
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hair
|
el cabello
|
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misgivings/suspicions
|
el recelo
|
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guardianship
|
la tutela legal
|
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to scorn/look down on
|
despreciar
|
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killing/slaughter
|
la matanza
|
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working day
|
la jornada
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to move away
|
alejarse
|
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to lend
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prestar
|
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the take off (plane)
|
el despegue
|
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since
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puesto que
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billboard
|
un cartel
|
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the contribution
|
la aportación
|
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taps
|
los grifos
|
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the supply
|
el abastecimiento
|
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group
|
un colectivo
|
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to bump into
|
tropezar con
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to refuse
|
rehusar
|
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thick
|
epeso/a
|
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to knock down
|
derribar
|
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an event
|
un suceso
|
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to happen
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suceder
|
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farewell
|
la despedida
|
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to bear/to put up with
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soportar, aguantar
|
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to shine
|
lucir
|
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to dare
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atreverse a
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to frown
|
fruncir el ceño
|
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I have just (done...)
|
acabo de + inf
|
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to do ____ again
|
volver a + inf
|
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rejection
|
el rechazo
|
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to relieve
|
alivar
|
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a break/ a division
|
una quiebra
|
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to push
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empujar
|
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to stop
|
detenerse
|
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to regional minister
|
consejería
|
|
the bill
|
el proyecto de ley
|
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the aim
|
la meta
|
|
background
|
un antecedente
|
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to recruit
|
contratar
|
|
aspiring
|
aspirantes
|
|
stereotyped
|
estereotipadas
|
|
a logo
|
un logotípo
|
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to put up (poster)
|
meter por
|
|
subjected to
|
sometitados a
|
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healthcare
|
asistencia sanitaria
|
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as long as
|
mientras
|
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as soon as
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en cuanto
|
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until...
|
hasta que...
|
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once (this happens)
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una vez que
|
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unless
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a no ser que
|
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although
|
aun que
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through means of / via
|
a traves de
|
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something that stands out
|
destacado
|
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message
|
EL mensaje
|
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innocent
|
inocente
|
|
he is dead
|
está muertO
|
|
significant
|
significativo
|
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to force
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obligar
|
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to add
|
añadir
|
|
there are certain themes
|
hay ciertos DE temas
|
|
door
|
la puerta
|
|
the use
|
el uso
|
|
to what extent
|
hasta qué punto
|
|
trip/route/tour
|
el recorrido
|
|
to be located
|
ubicarse
|
|
to hang/to put up
|
colgar
|
|
lazy
|
perezosa
|
|
drought
|
sequía
|
|
dry
|
seco
|
|
myth
|
el mito
|
|
day
|
la jornada
|
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to set off/to sow
|
sembrar
|
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to possess
|
poseer
|
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to head somewhere
|
dirigirse
|
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mid-afternoon
|
media tarde
|
|
something of a
|
algo de
|
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to take a siesta
|
sestear
|
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unproductive
|
improductivo
|
|
endangered
|
en peligro de extinción
|
|
is fast becoming
|
rapidamente se está convertiendo
|
|
rising
|
aumentando
|
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businessmen
|
los empresarios
|
|
desk
|
el escritorio
|
|
advice
|
el consejo
|
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about/around/approx
|
alredador de
|
|
ribs
|
las costillas
|
|
can sometimes mean 'about' as in 'what he thinks about that'
|
acerca de
|
|
happening
|
sucediendo
|
|
whilst/as
|
mientras
|
|
seriously
|
en serio
|
|
Ozone layer
|
capa de ozono
|
|
so much
|
tanto
|
|
top (priority)
|
máxima
|
|
then
|
entonces
|
|
not...either/neither
|
tampoco
|
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to set a date
|
determinar una fecha
|
|
to launch
|
lanzar
|
|
long awaited
|
anhelado
|
|
opinion polls
|
sondeo
|
|
an MP
|
un diputado
|
|
likely
|
probable
|
|
Pope
|
Papa
|
|
Prince
|
Principe
|
|
to put on hold
|
posponer
|
|
to dissolve
|
disolver
|
|
Parliament
|
Parlamento
|
|
I will deal with... (essay phrase)
|
voy a tratar de
|
|
(it) suggests
|
sugiere
|
|
the opposite
|
el revés
|
|
he returned
|
devolvió
|
|
physically
|
físicamente
|
|
'honour' didn't stop the mother from hitting her daughter
|
el honor no impide que la madre golpee a su hija
|
|
the reputation
|
la reputación
|
|
the hiding (of her face)
|
la ocultación
|
|
the right to
|
el derecho de +inf
|
|
a lack of
|
una escasez
|
|
respect for
|
respeto hacia
|
|
habour/port
|
el puerto
|
|
wrong
|
equivocado
|
|
high social standing
|
alta posición social
|
|
literary technique
|
una técnica literaria
|
|
real (plural)
|
verdaderos/as
|
|
emotions
|
emociones
|
|
an ancient tradition
|
una tradición antigua
|
|
the climate
|
EL clima
|
|
recently
|
recientemente
|
|
the arabs
|
los árabes
|
|
the system
|
el sistema
|
|
chemicals
|
los químicos
|
|
organic
|
orgánico
|
|
production
|
produccíón
|
|
the population
|
la población
|
|
va a (convert to subjunctive)
|
vaya a
|
|
climate changes
|
los cambios climáticos
|
|
means (as in 'this means that...')
|
significA
|
|
the unemployed
|
los desempleados
|
|
on the other hand
|
por otrA parta
|
|
floods
|
inundaciones
|
|
the statistics
|
los estadísticos
|
|
technological
|
tecnológicos
|
|
the question
|
la cuestión
|
|
a beating
|
una paliza
|
|
a boy (teenage)
|
un chaval
|
|
tried to
|
quiso
|
|
silent (women)
|
silenciosas
|
|
absent
|
ausente(s)
|
|
and then
|
y luego
|
|
beggar
|
mendigo/a
|
|
is no alive
|
no está viva
|
|
oppressed
|
oprimidas
|
|
stuck
|
estancada
|
|
the right to vote
|
el derecho a votar
|
|
great hope
|
mucha esperanza
|
|
counterparts
|
colego/a
|
|
early (part)
|
temprana
|
|
acts
|
actos
|
|
separatist (group)
|
separatista
|
|
given that
|
ya que
|
|
unique
|
única
|
|
cease fire
|
cese de fuego
|
|
to be proud of something
|
estar orgulloso
|
|
to be haughty
|
ser orgulloso
|
|
wounds
|
las herridas
|
|
both (for)... and....
|
tanto...como
|
|
supporters
|
partidarios/as
|
|
to generalise
|
generalizar
|
|
to try to
|
tratar de + inf
|
|
only then
|
solo entonces
|
|
to realise that
|
darse cuenta de que
|
|
to feed
|
dar de comer
|
|
self control
|
control de sí mismos
|
|
the discipline
|
la disciplina
|
|
el/la llamado/a
|
the so-called...
|
|
inexhaustible
|
inagotable
|
|
in that...
|
ya que...
|
|
diminish
|
diminuir
diminuyo diminuyes diminuye diminuimos diminuís diminuyen |
|
to decrease
|
decrecer
|
|
crecer
|
to grow
|
|
un nivel
|
a level
|
|
mejorar
|
to improve
|
|
superar
|
to go beyond/above
|
|
centrarse en
|
to focus on
|
|
el engaño
|
A trick
|
|
gozar de
|
to enjoy
|
|
el/la portavoz
|
spokesperson
|
|
la dotación
|
gift
|
|
is on your mind
|
tiene en la mente
|
|
try not to take it out on me
|
trata de no tomarlo conmigo
|
|
not knowing what will (happen)
|
no saber lo que
|
|
next
|
después
|
|
When you see an IF
|
look out for a SUBJUNCTIVE/IMPERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE/CONDITONAL
|
|
para que +?
|
para que + SUBJ
|
|
survive
|
sobrevivir
|
|
the queue
|
la cola
|
|
is over (i.e when the weekend is over)
|
ha terminado
|
|
bankruptcy
|
bancarrota
|
|
bankrupt
|
en bancarrota
|
|
to go bankrupt
|
ir a la bancarrota
|
|
bankruptcy
|
quiebra
|
|
has led to
|
ha llevado a
|
|
to grade/ mark/describe
|
calificar
|
|
to put under
|
poner bajo
|
|
traffic jam
|
el atasco
|
|
the swamp/marsh/reservoir
|
el pantano
|
|
to drown
|
ahogarse
|
|
to fall
|
caer
|
|
there was
|
había
|
|
lilo/mat
|
colchoneta
|
|
Past forms of SER
|
Imperfect - Era
Preterite - Fue |
|
to have (done something)
|
haber
|
|
rumours
|
rumores
|
|
(what's your position) on this?
|
sobre esto
|
|
us (teachers)
|
nosotros los (profesores)
|
|
a strike
|
una huelga
|
|
to go on strike
|
ponerse en huelga
|
|
the motor trade
|
el comercio de automoviles
|
|
I am not for (doing that)
|
No estoy a favour de
|
|
certainly
|
seguramente
|
|
main
|
principal
|
|
flights
|
vuelos
|
|
despidos
|
redundancies
|
|
substantial/considerable
|
cuantioso/a
|
|
sale
|
la venta
|
|
trade union
|
el sindicato
|
|
a type national holiday
|
el puente festivo
|
|
sold
|
vendido
|
|
the stop
|
el paro
|
|
soon
|
pronto
|
|
the increase
|
EL aumento
|
|
we used to
|
solíamos
|
|
soldiers
|
soldados
|
|
to envy
|
envidiar
|
|
charming/pleasant/likable
|
entrañables
|
|
hypocrite
|
el/la hipócrita
|
|
actions
|
acciones (NO accent)
|
|
in front of
|
delante de
|
|
the use
|
EL usO
|
|
the only one
|
el único
|
|
inevitability
|
lo inevitable
|
|
turn something into something else, don't use A use...
|
EN
|
|
to grab
|
agarrar
|