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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Normal Preterite Conjugation
-ar and -er/-ir verbs |
-ar:
yo-e (con un acento) tu- iste Usted- o (con un acento) Nosotros- amos Ustedes- aron -er/-ir: yo-i(con un acento) tu-iste Usted-io(o tiene un acento) Nosotros-imos Ustedes- ieron |
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Preterite
Stem Changes (Shoe Verbs) Pedir, Competir, Preferir, Repetir,and Servir Dormir and Morir |
Pedir:
yo- pedi (i tiene un acento) tu- pediste Usted-pidio(o tiene un acento)(e changes to i) Nosotros- Pedimos Uds- pidieron(e changes to i) Dormir: yo- dormi (i tiene un acento) tu- dormiste Ud.-durmio (o tiene un acento) Nos- dormimios Uds.- Durmieron (o changes to u) |
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Preterite
Hay |
Hay changes to Hubo
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Irregular Preterite Endings (the ending conjucations)
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yo- e
tu- iste Ud.- o Nos- imos Uds.- ieron/eron (eron for decir and traer) |
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Irregular Preterite Endings (the beginning conjucations)
andar, decir, estar, poder, poner, querer, saber, tener, traer, and venir |
andar- anduv
decir- dij estar-estuv poder-pud poner-pus querer-quis saber-sup tener- tuv traer-traj venir- vin |
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Irregular Preterite
Ir, Ser, Hacer, Dar, Ver |
Ir/Ser- fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fueron
Hacer- Hice, Hiciste, Hizo, Hicimos, Hicieron Dar- Di, Diste, Dio, Dimos, Dieron Ver- Vi, Viste, Vio, Vimos, Vieron |
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Preterite "y" verbs
leer, oir, and creer |
Leer-
lei, leiste, leyo(accento on o), leimos, leyeron |
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Car/Gar/Zar in Preterite
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Car-
yo~ c-qu Gar- yo~ g- gu Zar- yo~ z-c |
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Boot Verbs (Present)
e-ie and o-ue and e-i and u-ue Recomendar, Mostrar, Servir (also Pedir and Competir), and Jugar |
Recomendar- recomiendo, recomiendas, recomienda, recomendamos, recomiendan
Mostrar- muestro, muestras, muestra, mostramos, muestran Servir- sirvo, sirves, sirve, servimos, sirven Jugar- juego, juegas, juega, jugamos, juegan |
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Imperfect Regular -ar and -er/-ir
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-ar~
-aba, -abas, -aba, -abamos(first a has an accent), -aban -er/-ir~ -ia, -ias, -ia, -iamos,- ian (all i's have an accent) |
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Imperfect Irregular Verbs
ser, ir, ver |
ser- era, eras, era, eramos (e has an accent),eran
ir- iba, ibas, iba, ibamos (i hss an accent), and iban ver- veia, veias, veia, veiamos, veian |
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Present Progressive
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Present Tense of Estar + -ando, -iendo, -yendo
-yendo for -er or -ir when the stem of the verd ends in a vowel |
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past progressive
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same as Present Progressive except estar is in imperfect form
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