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132 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
por una parte...por otra
on other hand...on the other
por otro lado...
on the other hand
en mi opini'on
in my opinion
sin embargo
however
no obstante
nevertheless
a pesar de...+ infinitvo o sustantivo
in spite of
aunque...
although, though, even though, even if
comparando
in comparison
resumiendo al asunto
summarizing the topic (in summation)
para termiar
in conclusion?
mi idea, opinion, punta de vista, ect. es
my point is
en contraste
in contrast
seg'un
according to
de acuerdo con
in agreement with
no creo que; no pienso que + subj.
I don't think/believe that
considero que
i consider
creo que
i believe
pienso que
I think
es imporante + subj.
it is important that
es necesario que + subj.
it is necessary that
es preciso que + subj.
it is accurate/necessary that
si _ imperfecto subjtivo, condicional
(si tuviera dinero, comprar'ia)
If I had _____, I would
nominar
to nominate
as'i
like this, like that
hay
there is, there are
habr'a
there will be
poner en efecto
enforce
la huelga
strike
la econom'ia
economy
econ'omico/a
economic
la pol'itica
politics, policy
la legislaci'on
legislation
las regulaciones
regulaitons/laws
las leyes
laws
los recursos naturales
natural resources
la nacionalizaci'on
nationalization
el cobre
copper
el esta~no
tin
la materia prima
raw material
controversial
controversial
pol'emico/a
controversial
meicina pre-paga
prepaid medicine (socialist)
la cuota
installmente, quota, share
el costo
cost
el seguro de salud
health insurance
la privatizaci'on
privatization
la fresa
strawberry
Las Naciones Unidas
United Nations
El ministro
minister
El consejo
Council
empresario/a
business person
el candidato/la candidata
candidate
re~nido/a
incompatable, tough, hard-fought
el t'ermino presidencial
presidential term
el sucesor
sucessor, heir
el mando
order, control
el acuerdo comercial
commercial agreement
la versi'on
version
anti-
anti-
el l'imite
limit, border
la frontera
border
el registro aduanero
customs register
los productos
products, food stuffs
la burocracia
beaurocracy
agilizar
to speed up
acelerar
to speed up
los tr'amites
transactions
el billete
ticket, bill
el coche bomba
car bomb
el trado de lbre comercio
tready/deal of free trade
la marcha
demostration, protest
la manifestaci'on
demonstration, protest
la maniobra
manuever
el plan
plan, scheme
el proyecto de ley
bill
excluyente
exclusive, uninclusive (negatiev sense)
exclusivo/a
unique, select
contener
to contain
as'i
like that/this
la otra cara de la moneda
the other side of the coin
est'a bien/mal
it's good/bad
los pro y los contra
pros and cons
un terreno resbaladizo
slippery slope
el env'io
sending, a parcel
enviar
to send
el gobierno
government
cualquier cosa que queramos hacer
anything that we would want to do
es una locura que
it's madness that
el abogado del diablo
the devil's advocate
posibilitar
enable
imposibilitar
to dis-enable
cobrar
to charge
mejorar
to improve
desmejorar/empeorar
to make worse
desalentar
to discourage
alentar
to encourage
recoger
to collect, to harvest
la mano de obra (barata/cara)
labor
el salario m'inimo
minimum wage
temporal/es
seasonal
el detrimento
detriment
detrimental
detrimental
proteger
to protect
poner en efecto
to enforce
la repercusi'on
repercussion
banco de datos
database
el control
control
tomar conciencia de
be aware of
los propietarios
the owners
positivo
positive
negativo
negative
qu'e
what
cu'al
which
de izquierda
leftist
de derecha
right-leaning
la patria
the motherland
es preciso que + subjuntivo
it is accurate/necesary that
la miner'ia
mining
What did Japan become a modern state?
1868
Define Imperialism
The ideas of political, economic, social, and cultural domination of a territory outsdie one's own borders. Takes place in the metropole.
Define Colonialism
Colonialism is the implementaiton of hte ideas of imperialism. Takes place in the colony
Define Cutlure
Using Tessa Morris-Susuki's defintion of culture, I will define culture as a socially constructed conglomeration of contrasting and often conflicting notions of idenitty. For example, religious culture, national cutlure, local culture, academic culture, family culture, etc.
Who is Lee Kwan Yew
Former Prime Minister of Singapore, who currently plays a very active role in directing Singapore's politics (Very draconian, non-democratic place)
What does Lee Kwan Yew Argue
that democracy is incompatible with "east asian culture" He argues this to prove that his form of government belongs in East Asia because it "fits" better
Who is Kim Dae Jung
former president of South Korea, invested in the spread of democracy in south east asia and he uses a notion of "east asian culture" to support that
Fukuoka's eight categories of Japanese-ness
pure Japanese (lineage, culture, nationality), first generation migrants (lineage, culture), Japanese raised abroad (lineage, nationality), naturalized Japanese (culture, nationality), 3rd generation emigrants and war orphans abroad (lineage), Zanichi Koreans with Japanese upbringing (culture), ainu (nationality), and non-Japanese
What does Fukuoka based his defo of "japanese-ness" on?
nationality, culture, and lineage
What is wrong with Fukuoka's definition
Fukuoka's system is too simplistic, as he himself admits. Few people would fit perfectly into these groups. Many people are of two different lineages, identify with many different cultures, and choose to change their nationality or hold dual citizenship. Furthermore, his defo. for "Japanese culture" is pretty meaningless because its such a complex, contrasting, and social-constructed term.
what does the abacus represent
industrializatin, commerce, etc.
what does the sword represent,
physical violence, imperialism/colonialism/war
what does duus argue
that the japanese industrializatin empowered japanese leaders to begin colonization....w/out it they would not have had the means and in many ways the motivation (prove themselves to the west, gain markets for supplies, protective manuver)
women in colonies
general not seen, but were there, did participate in military (Nursing Corps like Kazuko), believed in the ideology, etc.