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105 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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List the 3 types of stem-changing verbs
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e to ie
o to ue e to i |
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List the 4 (e to ie) stem-changing verbs
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Comenzar
Pensar Entender Preferir |
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to begin
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Comenzar
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To think
to intend |
Pensar
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to understand
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Entender
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to prefer
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Preferir
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List the 5 (o to ue) stem-changing verbs
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Encontar
Almorzar Volver Dormir Morir |
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to meet, to find
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Encontar
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to eat lunch
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Almorzar
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to return
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Volver
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to sleep
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Dormir
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to die
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Morir
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List the 3 (e to i) stem-changing verbs
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Pedir
Repetir Servir |
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to ask for, to order food
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Pedir
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to repeat
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Repetir
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to serve
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Servir
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List the 2 similar irregular verbs
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Ir
Dar |
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List the meaning and changes for Ir
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to go
voy vas va vamos van |
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List the meaning and changes for Dar
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to give
doy das da damos dan |
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List the permanent and temporary irregular verbs for "to be"
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Ser
Estar |
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Ser
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soy
eres es somos son |
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Estar
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estoy
esta s esta estamos esta n |
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Name the 3 stem-changing (e to ie) irregular berbs
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Querer
Tener Venir |
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Querer
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to want, to wish
quiero quieres quiere queremos quieren |
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Tener
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to have
tengo tienes tiene tenemos tienen |
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to come
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Venir
vengo vienes viene venimos vienen |
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to do, to make
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Hacer
hago haces hace hacemos hacen |
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to put
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Poner
pongo pones pone ponemos ponen |
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to know
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Saber
se' sabes sabe sabemos saben |
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to leave, to go out
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Salir
salgo sales sale salimos salen |
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to bring
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Traer
traigo traes trae traemos traen |
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to see
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Ver
veo ves ve vemos ven |
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to say, to tell
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Decir
digo dices dice decimos dicen |
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to speak
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Hablar
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to answer
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Contestar
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to explain
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Explicar
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to look at
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Mirar
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to ask
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Preguntar
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to prepare
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Preparar
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to visit
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Visitar
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to take
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Tomar
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to need
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Necesitar
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to use
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Usar
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to wish
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Desear
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to listen
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Escuchar
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to work
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Trabajar
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to buy
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Comprar
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to invite
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Invitar
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to study
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Estudiar
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to enter
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Entrar
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to understand
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Comprender
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to eat
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Comer
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to drink
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Beber
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to write
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Escribir
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to receive
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Recibir
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to decide
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Decider
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to suffer
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Sufrir
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ti live
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Vivir
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to open
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Abrir
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there is, there are
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Hay
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Where
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Donde
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What
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Que
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Who
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Quien
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How
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Como
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Which
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Cual
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Adjectives ending in -o when describing a feminine singular noun change to
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a
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Adjectives of nationality which end in a consonant when describing a feminine singular noun change to
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a
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The ending of a plural adjective ending with a vowel is
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s
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The ending of a plural adjective ending with a consonant is
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es
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Adjectives ending in -o and adjectives of nationality have 4 forms. What are they?
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negro, negra, negros, negras
espanol, espanola, espanoles, espanolas |
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Adjectives not ending in -o have two forms one for singular and one for plural. (no fem or mas)
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grande, grandes
diffcil, difficiles |
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Descriptive adjectives ________the nouns they modify
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follow
un libro rojo un muchacho espanol |
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Adjectives expressing numbers or quantity ____ ______ the nouns they modify
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come before
mucho dinero-much money cada ano-each year |
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Personal -a
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Required when the direct object of a verb is one or more definite persons
Ana visita a Pedro Ana visita la escuela |
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Possessive Adjectives
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Singular and Plural
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mi
mis |
my
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tu
tus |
your
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nuestro, nuestros
nuestra, nuestras |
our
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vuestro, vuestros
vuestra, vuestras |
your
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Posessive adjectives agree in form with what is possessed
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muestra madre our mother
sus libros her books |
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su
sus |
your
his her its their |
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Demonstrative adjectives must also agree with their nouns in ______ and _____
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gender number
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este
esta |
this
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estos
estas |
these
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ese
esea |
that (close to the speaker)
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esos
esas |
those (close to the person being spoken to)
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aquel
aquella |
that (close to person being spoken to)
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aquellos
aquellas |
those (at a distance) over there
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to regret, to be sorry
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Sentir
siento sientes siente sentimos sienten |
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to close
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Cerrar
cierro cierras cierra cerramos cierran |
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to defend
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Defender
defiendo defiendes defiende defendemos defienden |
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to cost
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Costar
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to go
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Salir
salgo sales sale salimos salen |
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to live
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Vivir
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List the 5 (e to ie) stem-changing verbs
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Comenzar
Preferir Sentir Cerrar Defender |
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to regret
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Sentir
siento sientes siente sentimos sienten |
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List the 5 (o to ue) stem-changing verbs
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Morir
Dormir Costar Encontar Recordar Recordar |
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to find
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Encontar
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to remember
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Recordar
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to ask
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Pedir
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to do
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Hacer
hago haces hace hacemos hacen |
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to say
Name the verb stem change |
Decir (e to i)
digo dices dice decimos dicen |
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Name the 3 stem-changing (e to ie)irregular verbs
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Querer
Tener Venir |
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to have
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Tener
tengo tienes tiene tenemos tienen |
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to want
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Querer
quiero quieres quiere queremos quieren |
