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107 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
el dolor
|
the pain
|
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el alambre
|
the wire
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el paragua
|
umbrella
|
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la libertad
|
freedom
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la actitud
|
the attitude
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la costumbre
|
the custom
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el personaje
|
the character
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el gallo
|
the rooster
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el rey
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the king
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la reina
|
the queen
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la vaca
|
the cow
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el ruido
|
the noise
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ruidoso
|
noisy
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el barco
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the ship
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haragán/haragana
|
lazy
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saltarín/saltarona
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dancer
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mandón/mandona
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bossy
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bastante
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adj - enough
adv - sufficiently |
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varios
|
several
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cualquiera/cualquier (used before singular noun)
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any
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as (adjective/adverb) as....
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tan (adj/adv) como
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as much (noun) as...
as many (plural noun) as... |
tanto/tanta (noun) como...
tantos/tantas (plural noun) como... |
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viejo
|
old
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mayor que
|
older than
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joven
|
young
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menor que
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younger than
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mejor que
|
better than
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peor que
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worse than
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a menudo
|
often
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acaso
|
perhaps
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ahora mismo
|
right now
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antes de
|
before
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apenas
|
hardly
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con adelanto
|
ahead
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con retraso
|
with delay
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respuesta
|
answer
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de nuevo
|
again
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de prisa
|
in a hurry
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de pronto
de repente |
suddenly
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demasiado
|
too much
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despacio
|
slowly
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en seguida
|
right away
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luego
|
then, afterward
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por desgracia
|
unfortunately
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quizás
|
perhaps
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tal vez
|
perhaps
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todavía
|
still
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todavía no
|
not yet
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ya
|
already
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ya no
|
no longer
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Direct Object Pronouns -
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receive the direct action of the verb
me nos te os lo/la los/las |
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Indirect Object Pronouns -
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indicates the persons or things that are affected or receive the action of the verb - to whom? to what?
me nos te os le les |
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If indirect and direct object pronouns appear in the same sentence - order?
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Indirect + Direct
you can't le lo, but you can se lo |
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Possessive Pronouns -
of mine of our of yours of yours of his/hers/its of theirs |
mío/a/os/as nuestro/a/os/as
tuyo/a/os/as vuestro/a/os/as suyo/a/os/as suyo/a/os/as |
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El/la/los/las cual/es, el/la/los/las que
|
that which, those which, the one which, which
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desde
|
from, since
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Indicative tense - AR
|
-o -amos
-as -áis -a -an |
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Indicative tense - ER
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-o -emos
-es -éis -e -en |
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Indicative tense - IR
|
-o -imos
-es -ís -e -en |
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Indicative - irregulars in YO form
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caber - quepo
caer - caigo conocer - conozco dar - doy hacer - hago traer - traigo valer - valgo |
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caber
|
to fit
|
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caer
|
to fall
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traer
|
to bring
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valer
|
to be worth
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componer
|
to fix, to repair
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disponer
|
to dispose
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exponer
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to expose, to explain
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imponer
|
to impose
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oponerse a
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to be against, opposed to
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proponer
|
to propose
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atraer
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to attract
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contraer
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to contract
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distraer
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to distract
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HABER
|
auxiliary/helper verb - gives more info to main verb
TO HAVE Indicative - ha hemos has habéis ha han Preterite - hube hubimos hubiste hubisteis hubo hubieron Imperfect - había habíamos habías habíais había habían hay - there is, there are |
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contener
|
to contain
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detenerse
|
to stop
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entretener
|
to entertain
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sostener
|
to sustain
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coger - definition and present conjugation
|
to grab, to seize
cojo cogemos coges cogéis coge cogen |
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exigir - definition and present conjugation
|
to require, to demand
exijo exigimos exiges exigís exige exigen |
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encoger
|
to shrink
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escoger
|
to choose
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proteger
|
to protect
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recoger
|
to pick up
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afligir
|
to afflict
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dirigir
|
to direct
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fingir
|
to pretend
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elegir - stem change and definition
|
to elect
elijo, eliges, etc |
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corregir - stem change and definition
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to correct
corrijo, corriges, etc |
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distinguir - yo-go
|
to distinguish
distingo |
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extinguir - yo-go and definition
|
to extinguish
extingo |
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seguir vs. conseguir
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seguir - to continue, to follow
conseguir - to obtain, to get |
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perseguir
|
to pursue, persecute
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proseguir
|
to continue, proceed
|
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convencer - yo-zo, definition
|
to convince
convenzo |
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vencer - yo-zo, definition
|
to overcome, to conquer
venzo |
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torcer - conjugation and definition
|
to twist
tuerzo, tuerces, tuerce, torcemos, torcéis, tuercen |
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cocer - conjugation and definition
|
to cook
cuezo, cueces, cuece, cocemos, cocéis, cuecen |
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aborrecer
|
to hate, loathe
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agradecer
|
to thank, to be grateful for
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complacer
|
to please
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crecer
|
to grow
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desaparecer
|
to disappear
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desconocer
|
to be ignorant of
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marecer
|
to deserve, to merit
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parecer
|
to seem, to appear
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reconocer
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to recognize - START ON PAGE 220
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