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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a causa de
on account of, because of
a pesar de
in spite of
acerca de
about, concerning
al lado de
next to, beside
alrededor de
around
en vez de
instead of
frente a
opposite to, across from
junto a
close to, near (next) to
Reasons for using para
1.) to indicate the particular use for which something is intended
2.) to indicate the destination for which someone is headed or something is intended
3.) with an infinitive to express purpose ( in which case it is translated as "to", "in order to")
4.) to indicate a point of time in the future, at or by which time something will be fulfilled
5.) to indicate a comparison of inequality (in which one element is different from what is expected.)
Reasons for using por
1.) to indicate the length of time during which an action takes place or continues
2.) to indicate the place through or along which movement takes place
3.) to indicate the manner or means by which something is done
4.) to indicate the reason or motive for an action
5.) to indicate a substitution (instead of)
6.) to indicate an exchange of one thing for another
7.) to indicate a unit of measure or number ("per", "by the")
8.) to indicate the agent by whom something is done
9.) after verbs such as "ir, venir, mandar, enviar, volver, regresar, preguntar, etc) to indicate the object of an errand or a search
10.) before an infinitive to indicate what remains to be done
11.) idiomatic expressions (separate index card)
por aqui
around here
por casualidad
accidentally
por desgracia
unfortunately
por Dios
Good heavens
por ejemplo
for example
por eso (por consiguiente)
therefore
por favor
please
por fin
finallly
por la (manana/tarde/noche)
in the (morning/afternoon/evening)
por lo general
generally
por lo visto
apparently
por nada
you are welcome
por (primera, ultima, ect) vez
for the (first, last, etc.) time
por supuesto
of course
por todas partes
everywhere