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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what are the regular preterite -AR endings?
é amos
aste asteis
ó aron
what are the regular preterite -ER/-IR endings?
í imos
iste isteis
ió ieron
the preterite is used to describe ________?
actions or states that began or were completed at a definant time in the class.
what are some key words for the preterite?
1. ayer
2. anoche
3. la semana pasada
4. el ano pasado
5. anteayer
6. entonces
7. el otro dia
8. el lunces, el martes
9. una vez
10. despues
-car, gar, zar, verbs have spelling change in _____ form and all other forms are regular
YO
car--->
gar--->
zar--->
qué
gué
what 4 verbs have i--->y stem changers?
caer
creer
leer
oir
what form to you change the i--->y verbs in?
third person, third person plural
(all other forms have ACCENT on the i)
stem changing IR verbs have stem change in the _________. Stem changing AR/ER verbs in present tense are _______in preterite.
3rd person
Regular
vender
to sell
abrir
to open
buscar
to look
llegar
to come
empezar
to begin
caer
to fall
creer
to believe
leer
to read
oir
to hear
construir
to instruct
incluir
to include
pedir
to ask for
dormir
to sleep
conseguir
to get to, obtain
consentir
to consent
hervir
to boil
morir
to die
preferir
to prefer
repetir
to repeat
seguir
to follow
sentir
to feel
servir
to serve
almorzar
to have lunch
ayer
yesterday
anteayer
the day before yesterday
entonces
then
una vez
once
despuès
after
contribuir
to contribute
distribuir
to distribute
huir
to flee
convertir
to convert
reir (accent i)
to laugh
sonreir (accent i)
to smile
cenir (enyay)
to be tight
grunir (enyay)
to scowl at
renir (enyay)
scold
despedirse
say goodbye
medir
to measure
clue words (4)
1. hace un mes (one month ago)
2. empezar (begin)
3. acabarse
4. el lunes