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55 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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hora |
time of day |
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tiempo |
measurable time (how much time) or weather |
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vez |
instance (one time this week) |
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se hora de |
to be time to |
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ya es hora |
it is about time |
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a tiempo |
on time |
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al mismo tiempo |
at the same time |
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con tiempo |
with time to spare |
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en muy poco tiempo |
in no time |
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a la vez |
at the same time |
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a veces |
at time, sometimes |
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de vez en cuando |
from time to time |
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las más veces |
most of the time |
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muchas veces |
often |
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otra veces |
again |
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una y otra vez |
time after time, over and over again |
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yo tú usted él, ella nosotros/as vosotros/as ustedes ellos, ellas |
I you you he, she we you you they |
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yo |
I |
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tú |
you |
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usted |
you |
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él, ella |
he, she |
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nosotros/as |
we |
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vosotros/as |
you |
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ustedes |
you |
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ellos, ellas |
they |
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3 types of of infinitive endings |
-ar, -er, -ir |
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To conjugate a Spanish verb |
eliminate the infinitive ending and add a series of endings to the stem to indicate person, tense, and mood of the verb |
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Present tense -ar endings |
-o -as -a -amos -áis -an |
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Present tense -er endings |
-o -es -e -emos -éis -en |
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Present tense -ir endings |
-o -es -e -imos -ís -en |
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Verbs must agree... |
in number and person with the subject of the sentence |
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Radical changing verbs |
e -- ie o -- ue |
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ser vs. estar |
both mean "to be" but, use: ser: with predicate nouns and words denoting professions, political affiliations, and nationalities. with "de" to indicate origin, possession, or material make up (permanent) estar: to denote location, adjectives denoting state or condition (impermanent) |
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present tense conjugation of ser |
soy eres es somos sois son |
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present tense conjugation of estar |
estoy estás está estamos estáis están |
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soy |
i am |
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eres |
you are |
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es |
he is |
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somos |
we are |
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sois |
you are (plural) |
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son |
they are |
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estoy |
I am |
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estás |
you are |
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está |
he is |
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estamos |
we are |
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estáis |
you are |
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están |
they are |
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aburrido |
boring/bored |
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cansado |
tiring/tired |
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despierto |
alert, bright/awake |
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divertido |
amusing/amused |
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listo |
witty, clever/ready |
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malo |
bad/sick |
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verde |
green (color)/unripe |
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vivo |
lively, bright (color)/alive |
