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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Ir and Ser Preterite
Fui
Fuiste
Fue
Fuimos
Fuisteis
Fueron
Uses of Preterite

e
aste
o
amos
asteis
aron

i
iste
o
imos
isteis
eron
actions or situations the speaker views as already completed
when telling a story, preterite is used to explain what happened
-actions viewed as single events
-actions that were repeated a specific number of times
-actions as part of a chain of events
-state beginning or end of action
hacer preterite
hice
hiciste
hizo
hicimos
hicisteis
hicieron
poder preterite
pude
pudiste
pudo
pudimos
pudisteis
pudieron
tener preterite
tuve
tuviste
tuvo
tuvimos
tuvisteis
tuvieron
estar preterite
estuve
estuviste
estuvo
estuvimos
estuvisteis
estuvieron
words that indicate specific time frames and signal use of preterite
el ano pasado - last year
ayer - yesterday
anoche - last night
el otro dia - the other day
entonces - then
esta tarde - this afternoon
uses of present perfect

he
has
ha
hemos
habeis
han

hablado
comido
vivido
refer to a past action, event, or condition that has some relation to the present (haber, "to have")

ha sido - has always been

han trabajado - residents have worked hard

se han divertido - have enjoyed themselves
present perfect of hay
ha habido - there has been, there have been. invariable.
something has just happened
adabar + de + infinitive:
adaban de aprobar =
they have just passed