Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
966 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Un bolígrafo
|
a pen
|
|
|
Un borrador
|
An eraser
|
|
|
Una cesta
|
A basket
|
|
|
Una computadora
|
A computer
|
|
|
Un escritorio
|
A desk
|
|
|
Un lápiz
|
A pencil
|
|
|
Un libro
|
A book
|
|
|
Una mochilla
|
A backpack
|
|
|
Un papel
|
A paper
|
|
|
Una puerta
|
A door
|
|
|
Un pupitre
|
A desk
|
|
|
Una silla
|
A chair
|
|
|
Una televisión
|
A television
|
|
|
Una tiza
|
A piece of chalk
|
|
|
Una ventana
|
A window
|
|
|
Una videocasetera
|
A VCR
|
|
|
Aprender
|
To learn
|
|
|
Hablar
|
To speak
|
|
|
Obtener
|
To obtain
|
|
|
Querer (Quiere)
|
To want
|
|
|
Tener (Tiene)
|
To have
|
|
|
Venir
|
To come
|
|
|
Vivir
|
To live
|
|
|
El apellido
|
The surname
|
|
|
La ciudad
|
The city
|
|
|
El correo electrónico
|
The e-mail
|
|
|
El desarrollo
|
The development
|
|
|
La dirección
|
The address
|
|
|
La gente
|
The people
|
|
|
El idioma
|
The language
|
|
|
El país
|
The country
|
|
|
La población
|
The population
|
|
|
La pregunta
|
The question
|
|
|
La repuesta
|
The answer
|
|
|
La traición
|
The betrayal
|
|
|
Las vacaciones
|
Vacations
|
|
|
Conmigo
|
With me
|
|
|
Contigo
|
With you
|
|
|
Dificil
|
Difficult
|
|
|
Durante
|
During/while
|
|
|
Facil
|
easy
|
|
|
Juntos
|
Together
|
|
|
Más
|
More/plus
|
|
|
Menos
|
Less/minus
|
|
|
Sencillo
|
Simple
|
|
|
Útil
|
Useful
|
|
|
Amarillo
|
Yellow
|
|
|
Anaranjado, naranja
|
Orange
|
|
|
Azul
|
Blue
|
|
|
Blanco
|
White
|
|
|
Gris
|
Gray
|
|
|
Marrón, café
|
Brown
|
|
|
Negro
|
Black
|
|
|
Rojo
|
Red
|
|
|
Rosado, rosa
|
Pink
|
|
|
Verde
|
Green
|
|
|
Violeta, morado
|
Violet, purple
|
|
|
Alegre, feliz, contento/triste
|
Happy/sad
|
|
|
Algún/ningún
|
Some, any/none
|
|
|
Alto/Bajo
|
Tall/short
|
|
|
Barato/caro
|
Cheap/expensive
|
|
|
Delgado/Gordo
|
Thin/fat
|
|
|
Enojado/calmado
|
Angry/relaxed
|
|
|
Enorme/diminuto
|
Enormous/tiny
|
|
|
Grande/pequeño
|
Big/small
|
|
|
Largo/corto
|
Long/short
|
|
|
lindo, bonito/feo
|
Pretty/ugly
|
|
|
Muchos/pocos
|
many/a few
|
|
|
Perezoso/trabajador
|
Lazy/hard-working
|
|
|
Pobre/rico
|
Poor/rich
|
|
|
Preocupado/relajado
|
Worried/relaxed
|
|
|
Rápido/lento
|
Fast/slow
|
|
|
Rizado/lacio
|
Curly/straight
|
|
|
Rubio/moreno
|
Blonde/dark-haird, brunette
|
|
|
Soñador/realista
|
Dreamer; dreamy/realistic
|
|
|
Viejo/joven/nuevo
|
Old/young (person)/new (object)
|
|
|
Agradable
|
Nice
|
|
|
Ambicioso
|
Ambitious
|
|
|
Ansioso
|
Anxious
|
|
|
Antipático
|
Unpleasant
|
|
|
Cansado, agotado
|
Tired
|
|
|
Educado
|
Polite, well-mannered
|
|
|
Enérgico
|
Vigorous
|
|
|
Extrovertido
|
Outgoing
|
|
|
Orgulloso
|
Proud
|
|
|
Tímido
|
Timid
|
|
|
Tonto
|
Silly
|
|
|
El aeropuerto
|
Airport
|
|
|
La biblioteca
|
Library
|
|
|
La calle
|
Street
|
|
|
La casa
|
House
|
|
|
El cine
|
Movie Theater
|
|
|
La clase
|
Classroom
|
|
|
El dormitorio
|
Bedroom
|
|
|
El edificio
|
Building
|
|
|
La esquina
|
Corner
|
|
|
El estadio de fútbol
|
Soccer Field
|
|
|
El gimnasio
|
Gym
|
|
|
El laboratorio de ciencias
|
Science lab
|
|
|
La plaza
|
Square
|
|
|
La residencia estudiantil
|
Dorm
|
|
|
La boca
|
Mouth
|
|
|
El brazo
|
Arm
|
|
|
La cara
|
Face
|
|
|
Los dientes
|
Teeth
|
|
|
La mano
|
Hand
|
|
|
La nariz
|
Nose
|
|
|
Los ojos
|
Eyes
|
|
|
El pelo
|
Hair
|
|
|
El pie
|
Foot
|
|
|
La piel
|
Skin
|
|
|
La pierna
|
Leg
|
|
|
Asistir
|
To attend, to go to
|
|
|
Aumentar
|
To increase
|
|
|
Ayudar
|
To help
|
|
|
Bailar
|
To dance
|
|
|
Beber
|
To drink
|
|
|
Caminar
|
To walk
|
|
|
Cantar
|
To sing
|
|
|
Comer
|
To eat
|
|
|
Compartir
|
To share
|
|
|
Comprar
|
To buy
|
|
|
Contestar
|
to answer
|
|
|
Correr
|
To run
|
|
|
Escribir
|
To write
|
|
|
Escuchar
|
To listen
|
|
|
hacerse amigo de
|
To get to be friends with
|
|
|
Hay
|
There is, there are
|
|
|
Ir
|
To go
|
|
|
Lavar
|
To wash
|
|
|
Leer
|
To read
|
|
|
Llamar
|
To call
|
|
|
Oír
|
To hear
|
|
|
Pertenecer
|
To belong
|
|
|
Preguntar
|
To ask
|
|
|
Relajar(se)
|
To relax
|
|
|
Saltar
|
To jump
|
|
|
Solicitar
|
To apply for
|
|
|
Tocar
|
To play (an instrument), to touch, to knock on a door
|
|
|
Trabajar
|
To work
|
|
|
Ver
|
To see
|
|
|
Viajar
|
To travel
|
|
|
El/la amigo/a
|
Friend
|
|
|
El/la arquitecto/a
|
Architect
|
|
|
El/la atleta
|
Athlete
|
|
|
El/la bombero/a
|
Fireman
|
|
|
El/la carpintero/a
|
Carpenter
|
|
|
El/la ciudadano/a
|
Citizen
|
|
|
El/la compañero/a
|
Classmate, colleague
|
|
|
El/la economista
|
Economist
|
|
|
El/la esposo/a
|
Spouse
|
|
|
El/la estudiante
|
Student
|
|
|
El/la explorador/a
|
Explorer
|
|
|
La gente
|
People
|
|
|
El/la habitante
|
Inhabitant
|
|
|
El hombre
|
Man
|
|
|
El/la ingeniero/a
|
Engineer
|
|
|
El/la ministro/a
|
Minister
|
|
|
La mujer
|
Woman
|
|
|
El niño
|
Child, kid
|
|
|
El/la obrero/a
|
Worker
|
|
|
El/la periodista
|
Journalist
|
|
|
El/la profesor/a
|
Teacher, the professor
|
|
|
El cuaderno
|
Notebook
|
|
|
La cuerda
|
Rope
|
|
|
La hierba
|
Grass
|
|
|
La leche
|
Milk
|
|
|
La manzana
|
Apple
|
|
|
La mesa
|
Table
|
|
|
La naranja
|
Orange
|
|
|
La pizarra
|
Chalkboard
|
|
|
La poesía
|
Poetry
|
|
|
La rosa
|
Rose
|
|
|
El vino
|
Wine
|
|
|
Domingo
|
Sunday
|
|
|
Jueves
|
Thursday
|
|
|
Lunes
|
Monday
|
|
|
Martes
|
Tuesday
|
|
|
Miércoles
|
Wednesday
|
|
|
Sábado
|
Saturday
|
|
|
Viernes
|
Friday
|
|
|
Abrir
|
To open
|
|
|
Conseguir
|
To attain, to obtain
|
|
|
Corregir
|
To correct
|
|
|
Correr
|
To run
|
|
|
Crecer
|
To grow
|
|
|
Creer
|
To believe
|
|
|
Deber
|
To have to, must
|
|
|
Desaparecer
|
To disappear
|
|
|
Disfrutar
|
To enjoy
|
|
|
Enseñar
|
To teach
|
|
|
Entretener
|
To entertain
|
|
|
Hacer
|
To do, to make
|
|
|
Interrumpir
|
To interrupt
|
|
|
Invitar
|
To invite
|
|
|
Jugar
|
To play (a sport)
|
|
|
Llegar
|
To arrive
|
|
|
Mejorar
|
To better, to improve
|
|
|
Mirar
|
To watch, to see
|
|
|
Pasar (tiempo)
|
To spend (time)
|
|
|
Poder (puede)
|
to be able
|
|
|
Practicar
|
To practice
|
|
|
Preparar
|
to prepare
|
|
|
Recordar
|
To remember
|
|
|
Regresar
|
To return
|
|
|
Saludar
|
To greet
|
|
|
Subir
|
To go up, to climb
|
|
|
Tomar
|
To take, to drink
|
|
|
Afeitarse
|
To shave
|
|
|
Bañarse
|
To bathe
|
|
|
Despedirse
|
To say goodbye
|
|
|
Despertarse
|
To wake up
|
|
|
Ducharse
|
To take a shower
|
|
|
Especializarse
|
To specialize
|
|
|
Lavarse
|
To wash (oneself)
|
|
|
Levantarse
|
To get up
|
|
|
Maquillarse
|
to put on make-up
|
|
|
Peinarse
|
To comb (one's hair)
|
|
|
Quedarse
|
To stay
|
|
|
Relajarse
|
To relax
|
|
|
Vestirse
|
To get dressed
|
|
|
El alemán
|
German
|
|
|
El árabe
|
Arabic
|
|
|
El chino
|
Chinese
|
|
|
El francés
|
French
|
|
|
El hebreo
|
Hebrew
|
|
|
El inglés
|
English
|
|
|
El japonés
|
Japanese
|
|
|
El ruso
|
Russian
|
|
|
Las ciencias políticas
|
Political Science
|
|
|
La contabilidad
|
Accounting
|
|
|
La Física
|
Physics
|
|
|
La informática
|
Computer Science
|
|
|
La ingeniería
|
Engineering
|
|
|
Los negocios
|
Business
|
|
|
La química
|
Chemistry
|
|
|
El teatro
|
Theater
|
|
|
Los apuntes de clase
|
Class notes
|
|
|
La clase/ el curseo/la materia
|
Class/course/material
|
|
|
La enseñanza
|
Teaching
|
|
|
La especialidad/la especialización
|
Major, specialization
|
|
|
El horario de clases
|
Class schedule
|
|
|
Las notas
|
Grades
|
|
|
La distancia
|
Distance
|
|
|
Lo que (no) sé
|
What I (do not) know
|
|
|
Lo que quiero saber
|
What I want to know
|
|
|
La presión
|
Pressure
|
|
|
El/la abogado/a
|
Lawyer
|
|
|
El/la cajero/a
|
Cashier
|
|
|
El/la cocinero/a
|
Cook
|
|
|
El/la dentista
|
Dentist
|
|
|
El/la dependiente o el/la vendedor/a
|
Shop assistant or salesperson
|
|
|
El/la electricista
|
Electrician
|
|
|
El/la enfermero/a
|
Nurse
|
|
|
El/la fontanero/a o el/la plomero/a
|
Plumber
|
|
|
El/la juez/a
|
Judge
|
|
|
El/la maestro/a
|
Teacher
|
|
|
El/la mecánico/la mujer mecánico
|
Mechanic
|
|
|
El/la médico/a o el/la doctor
|
Doctor
|
|
|
El/la mesero/a o camarero/a
|
Waiter
|
|
|
El/la modelo
|
Model
|
|
|
El/la peluquero/a
|
Barber/hair stylist
|
|
|
El/la piloto
|
Pilot
|
|
|
El/la policía, la mujer policía
|
Policeman, -woman
|
|
|
El/la secretario/a
|
Secretary
|
|
|
El/la agente de viajes/de seguros
|
Travel/insurance agent
|
|
|
El/la chófer
|
Driver
|
|
|
El/la analista de sistemas
|
Systems/computer analyst
|
|
|
El/la asesor/a financiero/a
|
Financial Advisor
|
|
|
El/la cartero/a
|
Mail carrier
|
|
|
El/la contador/a
|
Accountant
|
|
|
El/la traductor/a
|
Translator
|
|
|
El/la bibliotecario/a
|
Librarian
|
|
|
El/la locutor/a de radio
|
Radio commentator
|
|
|
El campo (de estudios)
|
Field (of studies)
|
|
|
El cargo
|
Position
|
|
|
La carta
|
Letter
|
|
|
La carta de presentación
|
Cover letter
|
|
|
La cita
|
Date, appointment
|
|
|
El/la cliente
|
Client
|
|
|
El/la colega
|
Colleague
|
|
|
Las cualificaciones (para un trabajo)
|
Qualifications, credentials
|
|
|
La empresa
|
Company
|
|
|
La entrevista
|
Interview
|
|
|
El jefe/la jefa
|
Boss
|
|
|
La llamada
|
Call
|
|
|
El puesto
|
Position, job
|
|
|
La sobrepaga o la paga extra
|
Extra pay
|
|
|
El sueldo
|
Salary
|
|
|
cuidar
|
To take care of
|
|
|
Dictar
|
To pronounce (the verdict)
|
|
|
Diseñar
|
To design
|
|
|
Funcionar
|
To work (a machine)
|
|
|
Ganar (dinero)
|
To make money/to make a plan
|
|
|
Ser conocido
|
To be well known/famous
|
|
|
Tomar un descanso
|
To take a break
|
|
|
Vender
|
To sell
|
|
|
Está nublado
|
It's cloudy
|
|
|
Está tronando/truena
|
It's thundering
|
|
|
Hace calor
|
It's hot
|
|
|
Hace frío
|
It's cold
|
|
|
Hace sol
|
It's sunny
|
|
|
Hay relámpagos
|
There is lightning
|
|
|
Hay viento
|
It's windy
|
|
|
El invierno
|
Winter
|
|
|
Llueve/está lloviendo
|
It's raining
|
|
|
Nieva/está nevando
|
It's snowing
|
|
|
El otoño
|
Autumn or fall
|
|
|
La primavera
|
Spring
|
|
|
El verano
|
Summer
|
|
|
Enero
|
January
|
|
|
Febrero
|
February
|
|
|
Marzo
|
March
|
|
|
Abril
|
April
|
|
|
Mayo
|
May
|
|
|
Junio
|
June
|
|
|
Julio
|
July
|
|
|
Agosto
|
August
|
|
|
Septiembre
|
September
|
|
|
Octubre
|
October
|
|
|
Noviembre
|
November
|
|
|
Diciembre
|
December
|
|
|
Estar cansado/a
|
To be tired
|
|
|
Estar contento/a
|
To be happy
|
|
|
Estar enfermo/a
|
To be sick
|
|
|
Estar enojado/a
|
To be angry
|
|
|
Estar preocupado/a
|
to be worried
|
|
|
Estar triste
|
To be sad
|
|
|
Sentirse (cansado, bien, etc.)
|
To feel (tired/well)
|
|
|
Tener calor
|
To be hot
|
|
|
Tener ganas de + verbo en infinitivo
|
To feel like + "-ing" form
|
|
|
Tener hambre
|
To be hungry
|
|
|
Tener miedo
|
To be afraid
|
|
|
Tener sed
|
To be thirsty
|
|
|
Tener sueño
|
To be sleepy
|
|
|
Tener suerte
|
To be lucky
|
|
|
Abrazar
|
To hug
|
|
|
El abrazo
|
Hug
|
|
|
El apretón de manos
|
Handshake
|
|
|
Besar
|
To kiss
|
|
|
El beso
|
Kiss
|
|
|
Dar un apretón de manos
|
To shake hands
|
|
|
El gesto
|
Gesture
|
|
|
El saludo
|
Greeting
|
|
|
El abrigo
|
Coat
|
|
|
La blusa
|
Blouse
|
|
|
La camisa
|
Shirt
|
|
|
La camisa de manga corta
|
Short-sleeved shirt
|
|
|
La camiseta/playera/remera
|
T-shirt
|
|
|
La campera/la chaqueta/el saco
|
Jacket
|
|
|
El collar
|
Necklace
|
|
|
La corbata
|
Tie
|
|
|
Los cordones de zapatos
|
Shoelaces
|
|
|
La falda
|
Skirt
|
|
|
El impermeable
|
Raincoat
|
|
|
Los pantalones
|
Pants or trousers
|
|
|
Los pantalones cortos/shorts
|
Shorts
|
|
|
Un par de vaqueros/jeans/pantalones mezclillas
|
Jeans
|
|
|
La piyama/el pijama
|
Pajamas
|
|
|
La ropa interior
|
Underwear
|
|
|
Las sandalias
|
Sandals
|
|
|
La sudadera
|
Sweatshirt
|
|
|
El suéter
|
Sweater
|
|
|
Los tacones altos
|
High-heeled shoes
|
|
|
El traje
|
Suit
|
|
|
El vestido
|
Dress
|
|
|
Los zapatos
|
Shoes
|
|
|
Los zapatos de correr/zapatos tenis/zapatos de lona
|
Sneakers
|
|
|
Año Nuevo
|
New Year's Day
|
|
|
El día de los Reyes Magos
|
Epiphany
|
|
|
El día de los Enamorados
|
Valentine's Day
|
|
|
El Carnaval
|
Mardi Gras
|
|
|
El miércoles de Ceniza
|
Ash Wednesday
|
|
|
La Cuaresma
|
Lent
|
|
|
La Semana Santa
|
Holy Week
|
|
|
La Pascua
|
Easter
|
|
|
El día de la madre/ del padre
|
Mother's/father's day
|
|
|
El día de la Independencia
|
Independence Day (U.S.)
|
|
|
El día de las Brujas
|
Halloween
|
|
|
El día de todos los Santos
|
All Saint's Day
|
|
|
El día de los Muertos
|
Day of the Dead
|
|
|
El día de Acción de Gracias
|
Thanksgiving Day
|
|
|
La Nochebuena
|
Christmas Eve
|
|
|
La Navidad
|
Christmas
|
|
|
La misa de Gallo
|
Midnight mass (Christmas Eve)
|
|
|
La Nochevieja
|
New Year's Eve
|
|
|
El cumpleaños/el día del santo
|
Birthday/ Saint's day
|
|
|
Abuelo/a
|
Grandfather/grandmother
|
|
|
Abuelos maternos
|
Maternal grandparents
|
|
|
Abuelos paternos
|
Paternal grandparents
|
|
|
Ahijado/a
|
Godson/goddaughter
|
|
|
Concuñado/a
|
Relationship of both in-laws
|
|
|
Cuñado/a
|
Brother-in-law/sister-in-law
|
|
|
Esposo/a
|
Husband/Wife
|
|
|
Familiares
|
Relatives
|
|
|
Hermanastro/a
|
Stepbrother/stepsister
|
|
|
Hermano/a
|
Brother/sister
|
|
|
Hijastro/a
|
Stepson/stepdaughter
|
|
|
Hijo/a
|
Son/daughter
|
|
|
Madrastra
|
Stepmother
|
|
|
Madre
|
Mother
|
|
|
Madrina
|
Godmother
|
|
|
Mamá/mami
|
Mom
|
|
|
Media hermana
|
Half sister
|
|
|
Medio hermano
|
Half brother
|
|
|
Nieto/a
|
Grandson/granddaughter
|
|
|
Novio/a
|
Boyfriend/girlfriend
|
|
|
Nuera
|
Daughter-in-law
|
|
|
Padrastro
|
Stepfather
|
|
|
Padre
|
Father
|
|
|
Padres
|
Parents
|
|
|
Padrino
|
Godfather
|
|
|
Papá/papi
|
Dad
|
|
|
Parientes
|
Relatives
|
|
|
Primo/a
|
Cousin
|
|
|
Sobrino/a
|
Nephew/niece
|
|
|
Suegro/a
|
Father-in-law/mother-in-law
|
|
|
Tío/a
|
Uncle/aunt
|
|
|
Yerno
|
Son-in-law
|
|
|
Los aguinaldos
|
Christmas carols
|
|
|
El/la anfitrión/a
|
Host/hostess
|
|
|
Los bombones
|
Chocolates
|
|
|
La buena suerte
|
Good luck
|
|
|
El/la cantante
|
Singer
|
|
|
el concurso
|
Contest
|
|
|
Los adornos
|
Ornaments
|
|
|
El desfile
|
Parade
|
|
|
Los fuegos artificiales
|
Fireworks
|
|
|
El/la invitado/a
|
Guest
|
|
|
La madrugada
|
Daybreak
|
|
|
La mascota
|
Pet
|
|
|
La pachanga
|
Party
|
|
|
El ramo de flores
|
Flower bouquet
|
|
|
El regalo
|
Present
|
|
|
La subasta
|
Auction
|
|
|
La tarjeta
|
Card
|
|
|
La torta
|
Cake
|
|
|
La bandera
|
Flag
|
|
|
El/la ciudadano/a
|
Citizen
|
|
|
El derecho al voto
|
Right to vote
|
|
|
Los derechos humanos
|
Human rights
|
|
|
Los impuestos
|
Taxes
|
|
|
La lengua
|
Language
|
|
|
La marina
|
The navy
|
|
|
El porcentaje
|
Percentage
|
|
|
Por ciento
|
Percent
|
|
|
El tratado
|
Treaty
|
|
|
El vecino/ la vecina
|
Neighbor
|
|
|
Cobrar
|
To charge
|
|
|
Dar un beso
|
To give a kiss
|
|
|
Disfrazarse
|
To wear costumes
|
|
|
Divertirse
|
To have fun
|
|
|
Hacer chistes
|
To tell jokes
|
|
|
Pasar bien/genial
|
To have a good/great time
|
|
|
Tener éxito
|
To be successful
|
|
|
El aceite de oliva
|
Olive Oil
|
|
|
La aceituna
|
Olive
|
|
|
El agua
|
Water
|
|
|
El agua con gas, sin gas
|
Carbonated, non-carbonated water
|
|
|
El ajo
|
Garlic
|
|
|
La albahaca
|
Basil
|
|
|
El albaricoque, el damasco
|
Apricot
|
|
|
El arroz
|
Rice
|
|
|
El atún
|
Tuna
|
|
|
El azúcar
|
Sugar
|
|
|
El bacalao
|
Cod (fish)
|
|
|
El besugo
|
Sea bream (type of fish)
|
|
|
El bocadillo
|
Sandwhich
|
|
|
La bollería, el pan
|
Bread
|
|
|
Los camarones, gambas
|
Shrimps
|
|
|
La canela en polvo
|
Cinnamon powder
|
|
|
Los caracoles
|
Snails
|
|
|
La carne de cerdo
|
Pork
|
|
|
La carne de res
|
Beef
|
|
|
La carne
|
Meat
|
|
|
La cebolla
|
Onion
|
|
|
Los champiñones, hongos
|
Mushrooms
|
|
|
La chuleta, chuletón
|
Chops (usually pork, unless specified)
|
|
|
Las costillas
|
Ribs
|
|
|
Los dulces
|
Sweets
|
|
|
El durazno
|
Peach
|
|
|
Las fresas
|
Strawberries
|
|
|
La galleta (de sal)
|
Cookie, cracker
|
|
|
El gazpacho
|
Cold soup with bread, tomatoes, and garlic
|
|
|
Las habas, los frijoles, las habichuelas, los porotos
|
Beans
|
|
|
La harina
|
Flour
|
|
|
El helado
|
Ice cream
|
|
|
Los huevos
|
Eggs
|
|
|
La langosta
|
Lobster
|
|
|
La lechuga
|
Lettuce
|
|
|
Las legumbres, los vegetales
|
Legumes, vegetables
|
|
|
El maíz
|
Corn
|
|
|
La mantequilla
|
Butter
|
|
|
Los mariscos
|
Seafood
|
|
|
Los mejillones
|
Mussels
|
|
|
La mermelada
|
Jelly or jam, marmalade
|
|
|
La naranja
|
Orange
|
|
|
Las ostras
|
Oysters
|
|
|
La paella
|
Rice with meat, seafood, and vegetables
|
|
|
El pan
|
Bread
|
|
|
Las papas (patatas)
|
Potatoes
|
|
|
Las pasas
|
Raisins
|
|
|
El pastel, la torta
|
Cake
|
|
|
El pavo
|
Turkey
|
|
|
El perejil
|
Parsley
|
|
|
El pescado
|
Fish
|
|
|
La pimienta negra
|
Black pepper
|
|
|
El pimiento o pimentón
|
Pepper
|
|
|
Los pinchos morunos
|
Shish kebab
|
|
|
El refresco
|
Soda
|
|
|
La sal
|
Salt
|
|
|
La sandía, la patilla
|
Watermelon
|
|
|
La trucha
|
Trout
|
|
|
Las uvas
|
Grapes
|
|
|
Las zanahorias
|
Carrots
|
|
|
El zumo (jugo)
|
Juice
|
|
|
Acompañar
|
To go (somewhere with someone)
|
|
|
Aconsejar
|
To give advice
|
|
|
Almorzar
|
To have lunch
|
|
|
Apetecer
|
To feel like (+ "ing" verb form)
|
|
|
Cenar
|
To have dinner/supper
|
|
|
Conocer
|
To know (a person/place, be familiar with)
|
|
|
Desayunar
|
To have breakfast
|
|
|
Descansar
|
To rest
|
|
|
Discutir
|
To discuss, to exchange ideas/opinions
|
|
|
Esperar
|
To wait
|
|
|
Llevar (a alguien) en coche
|
To give (someone) a ride
|
|
|
Merendar
|
To have an afternoon snack
|
|
|
Nacer
|
To be born
|
|
|
Presentar (a alguien)
|
To introduce (a person to someone)
|
|
|
Recibir
|
To recieve
|
|
|
Recoger
|
To pick up
|
|
|
Saber
|
To know (a fact, how to do something)
|
|
|
Los alimentos
|
Food items
|
|
|
El almuerzo
|
Lunch
|
|
|
La cena
|
Dinner, supper
|
|
|
El desayuno
|
Breakfast
|
|
|
La merienda
|
Afternoon snack, tea-time snack
|
|
|
Los platos, la vajilla
|
Dishes
|
|
|
El postre
|
Dessert
|
|
|
La receta
|
Recipe
|
|
|
El sabor
|
Taste
|
|
|
La sobremesa
|
After-meal conversation
|
|
|
El/la cantante
|
Singer
|
|
|
El consejo
|
Advice
|
|
|
El escritor
|
Writer
|
|
|
El/la jugador/a
|
Player
|
|
|
La moneda
|
Currency, coin
|
|
|
El mundo
|
World
|
|
|
El relieve
|
Landscape
|
|
|
Caliente
|
Hot
|
|
|
Ligero
|
Light
|
|
|
Salado
|
Salty
|
|
|
Soso
|
Insipid
|
|
|
Primer/a
|
First
|
|
|
Segundo/a
|
Second
|
|
|
Tercer/a
|
Third
|
|
|
Cuarto/a
|
Fourth
|
|
|
Quinto/a
|
Fifth
|
|
|
Sexto/a
|
Sixth
|
|
|
Séptimo/a
|
Seventh
|
|
|
Octavo/a
|
Eighth
|
|
|
Noveno/a
|
Ninth
|
|
|
Décimo/a
|
Tenth
|
|
|
El/la aficionado/a
|
Fan
|
|
|
El bate
|
Bat
|
|
|
El/la bateador/a
|
Batter
|
|
|
El campo de juego/la cancha
|
Field
|
|
|
El/la comentarista deportivo/a
|
Sports Commentator
|
|
|
Los deportes en vivo
|
Live sports
|
|
|
El/la entrenador/a
|
Trainer
|
|
|
El estadio
|
Stadium
|
|
|
El guante
|
Glove
|
|
|
El jonrón
|
Home run
|
|
|
El/la jugador/a
|
Player
|
|
|
El/la lanzador/a
|
Pitcher
|
|
|
La medalla
|
Medal
|
|
|
La pelota
|
Ball
|
|
|
El pelotero/a de béisbol
|
Baseball player
|
|
|
La piscina (la alberca/la pileta)
|
Swimming pool
|
|
|
Las Olimpíadas
|
Olympic games
|
|
|
El salvavidas
|
The lifeguard
|
|
|
El trampolín
|
Diving board
|
|
|
El trofeo
|
Trophy
|
|
|
Anotar/marcar (un gol)
|
To score (a goal)
|
|
|
Batear
|
To bat
|
|
|
Entrenarse
|
To train
|
|
|
Hacer buceo submarino (bucear)
|
To scuba dive
|
|
|
Hacer esquí (esquiar)
|
To ski
|
|
|
Hacer paracaidismo
|
To skydive
|
|
|
Hacer windsurf
|
To windsurf
|
|
|
Jugar al fútbol
|
To play soccer
|
|
|
Levantar pesas
|
To lift weights
|
|
|
Montar/andar en bicicleta
|
To ride a bike
|
|
|
Nadar (hacer natación)
|
To swim
|
|
|
Patear (la pelota)
|
To kick the ball
|
|
|
Pedalear
|
To pedal
|
|
|
Perder
|
To lose
|
|
|
Pescar
|
To fish
|
|
|
Chocar
|
To bump (into someone/something)
|
|
|
Derramar
|
To spill (something)
|
|
|
Manchar
|
To stain
|
|
|
Olvidarse
|
To forget
|
|
|
Las artes visuales
|
The visual arts
|
|
|
La arcilla/el barro
|
Clay
|
|
|
La arquitectura
|
Architecture
|
|
|
La escultura
|
Sculpture
|
|
|
La madera
|
Wood
|
|
|
El marco
|
Frame
|
|
|
El óleo
|
Oil Painting
|
|
|
El pincel
|
Paintbrush
|
|
|
La pintura
|
Painting
|
|
|
El taller
|
Workshop/atelier
|
|
|
Las artes musicales
|
The musical arts
|
|
|
El bandoneón
|
Concertina
|
|
|
La batería
|
Drums
|
|
|
La canción
|
Song
|
|
|
La guitarra
|
Guitar
|
|
|
La letra de la canción
|
Lyrics (of the song)
|
|
|
La música clásica
|
Classical music
|
|
|
La música country, la música de campo
|
Country music
|
|
|
La música de rock
|
Rock music
|
|
|
La música popular
|
Popular music
|
|
|
La orquesta sinfónica
|
Symphonic orchestra
|
|
|
El piano
|
Piano
|
|
|
El violín
|
Violin
|
|
|
Aplaudir
|
To clap
|
|
|
Danzar
|
To dance
|
|
|
Dibujar
|
To draw
|
|
|
Pintar
|
To paint
|
|
|
Tallar
|
To carve
|
|
|
El/la amante
|
Lover
|
|
|
La baja maternal
|
Maternity leave
|
|
|
El embarazo
|
Pregnancy
|
|
|
Los/las gemelos/as
|
Identical twins
|
|
|
El hijo varón
|
Male child
|
|
|
El matrimonio
|
Marriage
|
|
|
El/la pareja
|
Couple
|
|
|
El/la prometido/a
|
Fiancé, Fiancée
|
|
|
La boda
|
Wedding
|
|
|
El entierro
|
Burial
|
|
|
El nacimiento
|
birth
|
|
|
El noviazgo
|
Engagement
|
|
|
La quinceañera
|
15-Year-old girl's celebration
|
|
|
El velorio
|
Wake
|
|
|
Cariñoso/a
|
Affectionate, loving
|
|
|
Casado/a
|
Married
|
|
|
Celoso/a
|
Jealous
|
|
|
Consentido/a
|
Spoiled
|
|
|
Divorciado/a
|
Divorced
|
|
|
Separado/a
|
Seperated
|
|
|
Soltero/a
|
Single
|
|
|
Viudo/a
|
Widow
|
|
|
Deprimido/a
|
Depressed
|
|
|
Mayor
|
Older
|
|
|
Mojado/a
|
Wet
|
|
|
Oscuro/a
|
Dark
|
|
|
Tímido/a
|
Shy
|
|
|
Único/a
|
Only
|
|
|
Los alrededores
|
Surroundings
|
|
|
La angustia
|
Anguish
|
|
|
El avión
|
Plane
|
|
|
La ayuda
|
Help
|
|
|
El castellano
|
Spanish (language)
|
|
|
El/la empleado/a
|
Employee
|
|
|
La iglesia
|
Church
|
|
|
El/la judío/a
|
Jew
|
|
|
La militancia política
|
Political affiliation
|
|
|
El musulmán
|
Muslim
|
|
|
La patria
|
Home country
|
|
|
La raza
|
Race
|
|
|
El turco
|
Turkish
|
|
|
La visita
|
Visit
|
|
|
La voz
|
Voice
|
|
|
Bastante
|
Rather
|
|
|
Enseguida
|
Soon
|
|
|
Temporalmente
|
Temporarily
|
|
|
Amar
|
To love
|
|
|
Casarse
|
To marry
|
|
|
Convivir
|
To live with someone
|
|
|
Divorciarse
|
To get divorced
|
|
|
Enviudar
|
To be a widow
|
|
|
Separarse
|
To separate (a couple)
|
|
|
Abandonar
|
To leave behind
|
|
|
Alegrarse
|
To feel happy
|
|
|
Apoyar
|
To support (ideas, positions)
|
|
|
Cambiar
|
To change
|
|
|
Convertirse
|
To get to be
|
|
|
Cuidar
|
To take care of
|
|
|
Dar
|
To give
|
|
|
Darse cuenta de
|
To realize
|
|
|
Decir
|
To say
|
|
|
Dejar
|
To leave (behind)
|
|
|
Depender de
|
To depend on
|
|
|
Empezar
|
To begin
|
|
|
Exigir
|
To require/to demand
|
|
|
Expulsar
|
To expel
|
|
|
Huir
|
To flee
|
|
|
Limpiar
|
To clean
|
|
|
Llegar
|
To arrive
|
|
|
Llegar a ser
|
To become
|
|
|
Llorar
|
To cry
|
|
|
Mandar
|
To send
|
|
|
Mantenerse
|
To support oneself (by making a living)
|
|
|
Molestar
|
To mind
|
|
|
Partir
|
To leave
|
|
|
Pensar + infinitive
|
To plan + infinitive
|
|
|
Quejarse
|
To complain
|
|
|
Sonreír
|
To smile
|
|
|
Surgir
|
To appear
|
|
|
Tener derechos
|
To have rights
|
|
|
Tratar
|
To treat
|
|
|
La aduana
|
Customs
|
|
|
La agencia de viajes
|
Travel agency
|
|
|
El apartahotel
|
Apartment + hotel
|
|
|
Los atractivos turísticos
|
Tourist attractions
|
|
|
El autobús/el micro/el bus/el ómnibus
|
Bus
|
|
|
El auxiliar de vuelo
|
Flight attendant
|
|
|
La avería
|
Breakdown
|
|
|
El boleto de ida
|
One-way ticket
|
|
|
El boleto de ida y vuelta
|
Round-trip ticket
|
|
|
El carro/el coche/el auto
|
Car
|
|
|
La clase económica/turista
|
Coach
|
|
|
El clima
|
Weather
|
|
|
El comportamiento
|
Behavior
|
|
|
Al contado
|
Cash
|
|
|
La expectativa de vida
|
Life expectancy
|
|
|
La facturación
|
Checking in
|
|
|
La fecha
|
Date
|
|
|
Los gastos
|
Expenses
|
|
|
La habitación
|
Room
|
|
|
El hospedaje/alojamiento
|
Lodging
|
|
|
El huésped
|
Guest
|
|
|
La línea aérea
|
Airline
|
|
|
Las maletas
|
Suitcases (luggage)
|
|
|
El paisaje
|
Landscape
|
|
|
El pasaje o boleto
|
Ticket
|
|
|
El precio
|
Cost
|
|
|
La reserva
|
Reservation
|
|
|
El retraso
|
Delay
|
|
|
El servicio de lavandería
|
Laundry services
|
|
|
La tarjeta de crédito
|
Credit card
|
|
|
El transporte
|
Transportation
|
|
|
El transporte gratis
|
Free transportation
|
|
|
La ventanilla de tren
|
Train window
|
|
|
El viaje de negocios
|
Business trip
|
|
|
El viaje de placer
|
Vacation trip
|
|
|
El ático
|
Attic
|
|
|
El baño
|
Bathroom
|
|
|
La cocina
|
Kitchen
|
|
|
El comedor
|
Dining room
|
|
|
El/la empleado/a doméstica
|
Maid
|
|
|
El estudio
|
Study
|
|
|
El jardín
|
Garden/yard
|
|
|
El living/la sala
|
Living room
|
|
|
El pasillo
|
Hallway
|
|
|
El patio
|
Patio
|
|
|
La planta baja
|
Ground floor
|
|
|
El sótano
|
Basement
|
|
|
Aburrido/a
|
Boring
|
|
|
Barato
|
Cheap
|
|
|
Cómodo/a
|
Comfortable
|
|
|
Lento/a
|
Slow
|
|
|
Rápido/a
|
Fast
|
|
|
(Precio) razonable
|
(Price) reasonable
|
|
|
Relajante
|
Relaxing
|
|
|
Abrocharse el cinturón
|
To fasten the seat belts
|
|
|
Aterrizar
|
To land
|
|
|
Despegar, decolar
|
To take off
|
|
|
Facturar el equipaje
|
To check in luggage
|
|
|
Hacer cola
|
To wait in line
|
|
|
Hacer una consulta
|
To consult
|
|
|
Hacer una reserva
|
To make a reservation
|
|
|
Hospedarse, alojarse
|
To lodge, rent a room
|
|
|
Pagar
|
To pay
|
|
|
Recoger las maletas
|
To pick up luggage
|
|
|
Salir de vacaciones
|
To go on vacation
|
|
|
Viajar
|
To travel
|
|
|
Agradecer
|
To thank
|
|
|
Enfatizar
|
To emphasize
|
|
|
Estar seguro/a
|
To be sure
|
|
|
Grabar
|
To record
|
|
|
Promocionar
|
To promote
|
|
|
Reaccionar
|
To react
|
|
|
Repasar
|
To review
|
|
|
Tranquilizar
|
To calm down
|
|
|
El ají
|
Chili pepper
|
|
|
Avena
|
Oats
|
|
|
Las aves
|
Poultry
|
|
|
Los cacahuetes/cacahuates/manís
|
Peanuts
|
|
|
Los frijoles
|
Beans
|
|
|
La gallina
|
Chicken
|
|
|
Los garbanzos
|
Chickpeas
|
|
|
La harina
|
Flour
|
|
|
Las hortalizas
|
Vegetables
|
|
|
Las lentejas
|
Lentils
|
|
|
La margarina
|
Margarine
|
|
|
La miel
|
Honey
|
|
|
La mostaza
|
Mustard
|
|
|
Las nueces
|
Walnuts
|
|
|
La pasta
|
Pasta
|
|
|
El pepino
|
Cucumber
|
|
|
Los pimientos rojos o verdes
|
Red/green peppers
|
|
|
El plátano
|
Banana
|
|
|
El pollo
|
Chicken
|
|
|
El queso
|
Cheese
|
|
|
La sal
|
Salt
|
|
|
La salchicha
|
Sausage
|
|
|
El tomate
|
Tomato
|
|
|
El yogur
|
Yogurt
|
|
|
El café
|
Coffee
|
|
|
La cerveza
|
Beer
|
|
|
El champán
|
Champagne
|
|
|
El chocolate
|
Chocolate
|
|
|
El té
|
Tea
|
|
|
El aderezo
|
Dressing
|
|
|
La barbacoa
|
Barbecue
|
|
|
El caldo
|
Broth
|
|
|
La conserva
|
Preserves
|
|
|
La corteza
|
Crust
|
|
|
El envase
|
Packing
|
|
|
El escarbadientes/palillo
|
Toothpick
|
|
|
Las espinas
|
Fish bones
|
|
|
Las migas
|
Crumbs
|
|
|
El perrito caliente
|
Hot dog
|
|
|
La tajada
|
Slice
|
|
|
Cocido/a
|
Boiled
|
|
|
Crudo/a
|
Raw
|
|
|
Envasado/a
|
Packed
|
|
|
Saludable
|
Healthy
|
|
|
Tierno/a
|
Tender
|
|
|
Añadir
|
To add
|
|
|
Calentar
|
To warm, to heat
|
|
|
Cocer
|
To boil
|
|
|
Cocinar
|
To cook
|
|
|
Cortar
|
To cut
|
|
|
Decorar
|
To decorate
|
|
|
Desechar
|
To discard
|
|
|
Desmenuzar
|
To break into bits/to mince
|
|
|
Freír
|
To fry
|
|
|
Humedecer
|
To moisten
|
|
|
Picar
|
To chop
|
|
|
Rallar
|
To grate
|
|
|
Rehogar
|
To sauté
|
|
|
Revolver
|
To stir up, to mix up
|
|
|
Rociar
|
To sprinkle, to spray
|
|
|
Sazonar
|
To season
|
|
|
La copa
|
Wine glass
|
|
|
La cuchara
|
Spoon
|
|
|
La cucharita/cucharilla
|
Little spoon
|
|
|
El cuchillo
|
Knife
|
|
|
El mantel
|
Tablecloth
|
|
|
La olla
|
Pot
|
|
|
La sartén
|
Saucepan
|
|
|
La servilleta
|
Napkin
|
|
|
La taza
|
Cup
|
|
|
El tenedor
|
Fork
|
|
|
El vaso
|
Glass
|
|
|
Aburrir
|
To bore
|
|
|
Aconsejar
|
To advise
|
|
|
Arreglar
|
To fix
|
|
|
Asemejarse
|
To be similar
|
|
|
Caerle bien (a alguien)
|
To get along well with someone, to make a good impression (on someone)
|
|
|
Construir
|
To build
|
|
|
Convencer
|
To convince
|
|
|
Designar
|
To name, to designate
|
|
|
Empeorar
|
To make/grow worse
|
|
|
Encontrarse
|
To be located
|
|
|
Escupir
|
To spit
|
|
|
Explotar
|
To exploit
|
|
|
Faltar
|
To lack, to miss
|
|
|
Gobernar
|
To govern
|
|
|
Importar
|
To mind
|
|
|
Iniciar
|
To initiate
|
|
|
Investigar
|
To investigate
|
|
|
Manifestarse
|
To demonstrate
|
|
|
Masticar
|
To chew
|
|
|
Mejorar
|
To improve
|
|
|
Molestar
|
To bother
|
|
|
Preocupar
|
To worry
|
|
|
Proveer
|
To provide
|
|
|
Renunciar
|
To resign
|
|
|
Suceder
|
To happen
|
|
|
El alcalde
|
Mayor
|
|
|
El asilo
|
Refuge
|
|
|
El comensal
|
Table companion, dinner guest
|
|
|
La costa
|
Cost
|
|
|
La cuenta
|
Bill
|
|
|
El dueño
|
Owner
|
|
|
Las especies
|
Species
|
|
|
La explotación
|
Exploitation
|
|
|
La flauta
|
Flute
|
|
|
La guerra
|
War
|
|
|
El indígena
|
Native inhabitant
|
|
|
La llegada
|
Arrival
|
|
|
El mar
|
Sea
|
|
|
La costa
|
Cost
|
|
|
La cuenta
|
Bill
|
|
|
El dueño
|
Owner
|
|
|
Las especies
|
Species
|
|
|
La explotación
|
Exploitation
|
|
|
La flauta
|
Flute
|
|
|
La guerra
|
War
|
|
|
El indígena
|
Native inhabitant
|
|
|
La llegada
|
Arrival
|
|
|
El mar
|
Sea
|
|
|
Las montañas
|
Mountains
|
|
|
La ola
|
Wave
|
|
|
El pájaro
|
Bird
|
|
|
La propina
|
Tip
|
|
|
La represión
|
Repression
|
|
|
La riqueza
|
Wealth
|
|
|
La salud
|
Health
|
|
|
La selva
|
Jungle
|
|
|
La semilla
|
Seed
|
|
|
El valle
|
Valley
|
|
|
Regular Preterite (-ar)
|
-é -amos
-aste -asteis -ó -aron |
|
|
Regular Preterite (-er,-ir)
|
-í -imos
-iste -isteis -ió -ieron |
|
|
Regular Imperfect (-ar)
|
-aba -ábamos
-abas -abais -aba -aban |
|
|
Regular Imperfect (-er,-ir)
|
-ía -íamos
-ías -íais -ía -ían |
|
|
Andar (Preterite)
|
Anduve Anduvimos
Anduviste Anduvisteis Anduvo Anduvieron |
|
|
Dar (Preterite)
|
Di Dimos
Diste Disteis Dio Dieron |
|
|
Decir (Preterite)
|
Dije Dijimos
Dijiste Dijisteis Dijo Dijeron |
|
|
Estar (Preterite)
|
Estuve Estuvimos
Estuviste Estuvisteis Estuvo Estuvieron |
|
|
Haber (Preterite)
|
Hube Hubimos
Hubiste Hubisteis Hubo Hubieron |
|
|
Hacer (Preterite)
|
Hice Hicimos
Hiciste Hicisteis Hizo Hicieron |
|
|
Ir (Preterite)
|
Fui Fuimos
Fuiste Fuisteis Fue Fueron |
|
|
Ir (Imperfect)
|
Iba Íbamos
Ibas Ibais Iba Iban |
|
|
Oír (Preterite)
|
Oí Oímos
Oíste Oísteis Oyó Oyeron |
|
|
Poder (Preterite)
|
Pude Pudimos
Pudiste Pudisteis Pudo Pudieron |
|
|
Poner (Preterite)
|
Puse Pusimos
Pusiste Pusisteis Puso Pusieron |
|
|
Querer (Preterite)
|
Quise Quisimos
Quisiste Quisisteis Quiso Quisieron |
|
|
Saber (Preterite)
|
Supe Supimos
Supiste Supisteis Supo Supieron |
|
|
Ser (Preterite)
|
Fui Fuimos
Fuiste Fuisteis Fue Fueron |
|
|
Ser (Imperfect)
|
Era Éramos
Eras Erais Era Eran |
|
|
Tener (Preterite)
|
Tuve Tuvimos
Tuviste Tuvisteis Tuvo Tuvieron |
|
|
Traer (Preterite)
|
Traje Trajimos
Trajiste Trajisteis Trajo Trajeron |
|
|
Venir (Preterite)
|
Vine Vinimos
Viniste Vinisteis Vino Vinieron |
|
|
Ver (Preterite)
|
Vi Vimos
Viste Visteis Vio Vieron |
|
|
Mío
|
Mine
|
|
|
Tuyo
|
Yours
|
|
|
Suyo
|
His/hers
|
|
|
Nuestro
|
Ours
|
|
|
Vuestro
|
Yours
|
|
|
Suyo
|
Theirs'
|
|
|
Adjectives
|
Este (This) Esta
Ese Esa Aquel (That) Aquella |
|
|
Pronouns
|
Éste Ésta
Ése Ésa Aquél Aquélla |
|
|
Neutral pronouns
|
Esto
Eso Aquello |
|
|
Indirect object pronouns
|
Me Nos
Te Os Le Les |
|
|
Direct object pronouns
|
Me Nos
Te Os Lo/la Los/las |
|
|
Regular Imperative (-ar)
|
-a
-e -en |
|
|
Regular Imperative (-er,-ir)
|
-e
-a -an |
|
|
Dar (Imperative)
|
Da
Dé Den |
|
|
Decir (Imperative)
|
Di
Diga Digan |
|
|
Hacer (Imperative)
|
Haz
Haga Hagan |
|
|
Ir (Imperative)
|
Ve
Vaya Vayan |
|
|
Poner (Imperative)
|
Pon
Ponga Pongan |
|
|
Saber (Imperative)
|
Sabe
Sepa Sepan |
|
|
Salir (Imperative)
|
Sal
Salga Salgan |
|
|
Ser (Imperative)
|
Sé
Sea Sean |
|
|
Tener (Imperative)
|
Ten
Tenga Tengan |
|
|
Traer (Imperative)
|
Trae
Traiga Traigan |
|
|
Venir (Imperative)
|
Ven
Venga Vengan |
|
|
Ver (Imperative)
|
Ve
Vea Vean |
|
|
Pronouns for affirmative commands...
|
Are attached to the end of the verb
ex: "tell me" is "dime" |
|
|
Negative command conjugation
|
"usted" form plus "s"
Normal Normal |
