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165 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
cabin
|
la cabana
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bed
|
la cama
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single, double room
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la habitacion individual, doble
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floor (of a building)
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el piso
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ground floor
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la planta baja
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countryside
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el campo
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landscape
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el paisaje
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luggage
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el equipaje
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bus, subway
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la estacion de autobuses, del metro, de tren
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arrival
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la llegada
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(round-trip) ticket
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el pasaje (de ida y vuelta)
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departure; exit
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la salida
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to camp
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acampar
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to be on vacation
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estar de vacaciones
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to pack (ones' suitcases)
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hacer las maletas
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to go on a hike, to go on a tour
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hacer una excursion
p. 136 |
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to go sightseeing
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hacer turismo (m.)
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to take a trip
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hacer un viaje
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to go shopping
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ir de compras
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to go fishing
|
ir de pesca
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to go on vacation
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ir de vacaciones
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to go by bus, car, plane, boat, motorcycle, taxi
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ir en autobus, auto(movil), avion, barco, motocicleta, taxi
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car
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auto(movil), coche, carro
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airplace
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avion
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boat
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barco
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motorcycle
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motocicleta
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taxi
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taxi
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to confirm
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confirmar
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passport
|
el pasaporte
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room
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la habitacion
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elevator
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el ascensor
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butler
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el botones
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guest
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el huesped
la huesped |
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key
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la llave
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employee
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el empleado
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hotel
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el hotel
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traveler
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el viajero
la viagera |
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to take photos
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sacar fotos
tomar fotos |
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customs
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aduana
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inspector
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el inspector
la inspectora |
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customs inspector
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inspector/a de aduanas
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airport
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aeropuerto
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fishing
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pesca
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to fish
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pescar
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to ride a horse
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monta a caballo
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ride
|
montar
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horse
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caballo
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boat
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barco
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ocean, sea
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el oceano
el mar |
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on the beach
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en la playa
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beach
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playa
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cards
|
las cartas
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to play cards
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jugar las cartas
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They play cards.
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Juegan a las cartas.
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January
|
enero
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February
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febrero
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March
|
marzo
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April
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abril
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May
|
mayo
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June
|
junio
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July
|
julio
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August
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agosto
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September
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septiembre
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October
|
octubre
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November
|
noviembre
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December
|
diciembre
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winter
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el invierno
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spring
|
la primavera
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summer
|
verano
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fall (the season)
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el otono
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date (of calendar)
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fecha
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What is today's date?
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?Cual es la fecha de hoy?
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It's November 1st.
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Es el diez de noviembre.
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It's very hot.
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Hace (mucho) calor.
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How's the weather?
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?Que tiempo have?
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The weather is good/bad.
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Hace buen/mal tiempo.
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It's (very) cold.
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Hace (mucho) frio.
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It's raining.
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Llueve.
Esta lloviendo. |
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It's snowing.
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Nieva.
Esta nevando. |
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to rain
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llever [o:ue]
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to snow
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nevar [e:ie]
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It's cloudy.
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Esta nublado.
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It's cool.
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Hace fresca.
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It's sunny.
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Hace sol.
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It's windy.
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Hace viento.
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It's foggy.
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Hay niebla.
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first
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primer, primero/a
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second
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segundo/a
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third
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tercer, tercero/a
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fourth
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cuarto/a
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fifth
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quinto/a
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sixth
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sexto/a
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seventh
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septimo/a
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eighth
|
octavo/a
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ninth
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noveno/a
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tenth
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decimo/a
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Convert degrees F to Centigrade
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C degrees X 9 / 5 +32
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Convert degrees C to Fahrenheit
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F degrees - 32 x 5 / 9
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cold and hot - What verbs to use with these adjectives for weather and people
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hacer - used when describing cold/hot weather
tener - used when describing cold/hot people |
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How can I help you?
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?En que puedo servirles?
(Note: "puedo" is yo form for poder--meaning can, able.) |
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It's not here.
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No esta.
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I don't see your . . .
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No veo su . . .
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Here are your keys.
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Aqui tienen las llaves.
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Where do I put . . .?
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?Donde pongo . . .?
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Everything is very clean and orderly.
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Todo esta muy limpio y ordenado.
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It's excellent / stupendous / fabulous / great.
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Es excelente / estupendo / fabuloso / fenomenal.
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It's incredible / magnificent/ marvelous /perfect.
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Es increible / magnifico / maravilloso / perfecto.
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The beds are so comfortable.
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Las camas son tan comodas.
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I'm a little bored / tired.
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Estoy un poco aburrido/a / cansado/a.
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open
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abierto/a
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bored; boring
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aburrido/a
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happy; joyful
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alegre
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embarrassed
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avergonzado/a
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tired
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cansado/a
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closed
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cerrado/a
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comfortable
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comodo/a
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confused
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confundido/a
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happy, content
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contento/a
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disorderly
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desordenado/a
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in love (with)
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enamorado/a (de)
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mad; angry
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enojado/a
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wrong
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equivocado/a
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happy
|
feliz
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clean
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limpio/a
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ready
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listo/a
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nervous
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nervioso/a
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busy
|
ocupado/a
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orderly
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ordenado/a
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worried (about)
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preocupado/a
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sure
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sequro/a
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dirty
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sucio/a
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sad
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triste
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Agreement between:
--subjects & verbs --nouns & adjectives |
Subjects & verbs must agree in person (I, you, he, we, they, etc.) and number (sing/pl).
Nouns and adjectives must agree in gender (m/f) and number (sing/pl). |
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Present progressive in English has what on verb?
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-ing
He is running. The ball is going into the air. |
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Present progressive in Spanish uses what?
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Estar (correct form) and verb stem + ando, iendo, yendo.
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Carlos is running.
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Carlos esta corriendo.
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She is writing a letter.
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Ella esta escribiendo una carte.
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I am listening.
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Estoy escuchando.
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We are resting.
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Estamos descansando.
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I am reading.
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Estoy leyendo.
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We are hearing the bus.
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Estamos oyendo el autobus.
(Note: oyendo is verb "oir" as present progressive. Rule: When stem of an IR and AR verb ends in a vowel, the present participle end in "yendo". |
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Ines is listening to Latin music.
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Inex esta escuchando musica latina.
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Javier is studying computer science this semester.
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Javier estudia computacion este semestre. (Note: present progressive is NOT used her. Present progressive (-iendo, -ando on verb stems) is used only for action currently happening.)
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Use "ser" when?
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-nationality & place of origin
-profession or occupation -characteristics of people / things p. 152 -generalizations -possession -what something is made of -time and date -where or when an event takes place |
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Use "estar" when?
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-location or spatial relationships
-health -physical states & conditions -emotional states -certain weather expressions -ongoing actions (progressive tenses) |
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Review conjugation of SER
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soy
eres es somos sois son |
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Review conjugation of ESTAR
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estoy
estas esta estamos estais estan |
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Direct object nouns or pronouns are what?
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A noun or verb that directly receives the action of the verb.
hit the BALL, washed the WINDOW |
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Use what in front of direct object that's a person or pet?
|
"a"
. . . visita a la abuela. p. 156 |
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Direct object pronouns - used to avoid repeating the noun.
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me (me)
te (you - fam) lo (you - m. form; him; it (m) la (you - f. form; she; it (f) nos (us) os (you - fam) los (you - m. form; them (m) las (you - f. form; them (f) p. 156 |
|
to confirma a reservation
|
confirmar una reservacion
|
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to go fishing
|
ir de pesca
|
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travel agent
|
el/la agente de viajes
|
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travel agency
|
la agencia de viajes
|
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sea
|
el mar
|
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ocean
|
el oceano
|
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nice, friendly
|
amable
|
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sure; safe
|
seguro/a
|
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right now
|
ahora mismo
|
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year
|
el ano
|
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in a good/bad mood
|
de buen/mal humor
|
|
season
|
la estacion
|
|
month
|
el mes
|
|
yet; still
|
todavia
|
|
there
|
alli
|