Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
99 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
wood
|
madera
|
|
|
gold
|
oro
|
|
|
silver
|
plata
|
|
|
corn
|
choclo, maiz
|
|
|
potato
|
papa
|
|
|
weaver
|
tejedora
|
|
|
weave
|
tejido
|
|
|
indigenous
|
indígena
|
|
|
cord system
|
quipu
|
|
|
string
|
cuerda
|
|
|
knot
|
nudo
|
|
|
period of time
|
epoca
|
|
|
fence
|
cerca
|
|
|
someone born in the country, but had parents born in Europe
|
criollo
|
|
|
rain / rainy
|
lluvia / lluvioso
|
|
|
rich
|
acomadado
|
|
|
quite
|
bastante
|
|
|
poor
|
no pobre
|
|
|
sour
|
agrio
|
|
|
bitter
|
amargo
|
|
|
beautiful
|
bello
|
|
|
hot climate
|
caluros
|
|
|
snow-covered
|
nevada
|
|
|
original materials
|
materas primos
|
|
|
pocket
|
bolsillo
|
|
|
wallet
|
cartera
|
|
|
pickpocket
|
carterista
|
|
|
police station
|
comisaria
|
|
|
crime
|
crimen
|
|
|
police report
|
denuncia
|
|
|
police officer
|
policia
|
|
|
robbery
|
robo
|
|
|
victim
|
victima
|
|
|
to push
|
empujar
|
|
|
to take off
|
quitar
|
|
|
to rob
|
robar
|
|
|
while
|
mientras
|
|
|
denounce
|
denunciar
|
|
|
to pull
|
jalar
|
|
|
older city area
|
cascoantiguo
|
|
|
to realize
|
Relizar
Realice = I realized |
|
|
pair
|
par
|
|
|
cash
|
dinero en efectivo
|
|
|
weapon
|
arma
|
|
|
thief
|
ladron
|
|
|
the people
|
la gente
|
|
|
to keep
|
guardar
|
|
|
age
|
edad
|
|
|
outside
corner |
esquina
|
|
|
to be cautious
|
tener cuidado
|
|
|
you should...
|
hay que
|
|
|
inside
corner |
rincon
|
|
|
above all
|
sobre todo
|
|
|
Preterite AR
|
AR
é aste ó amos asteis aron |
|
|
Preterite ER / IR
|
ER / IR
í iste ió imos isteis ieron |
|
|
Querer Preterite
|
Quis--
|
|
|
Poner Preterite
|
Pus--
|
|
|
Poder Preterite
|
Pud--
|
|
|
Saber Preterite
|
Sup--
|
|
|
Andar Preterite
|
Anduv--
|
|
|
Estar Preterite
|
Estuv--
|
|
|
Hacer Preterite
|
Hic--
*El / Ella = Hizo |
|
|
Tener Preterite
|
Tuv--
|
|
|
Venir Preterite
|
Vin--
|
|
|
Ser / Ir Preterite
|
Fu--
|
|
|
Imperfect AR
|
AR
aba abas aba ábamos abais aban |
|
|
Imperfect ER / IR
|
ER / IR
ía ías ía íamos íais ían |
|
|
Ser Imperfect
|
era
eras era éramos erais eran |
|
|
Ir Imperfect
|
iba
ibas iba íbamos ibais iban |
|
|
Ver Imperfect
|
veía
veías veía veíamos veíais veían |
|
|
Preterite forms
|
é / í
aste / iste ó / ió amos / imos asteis / isteis aron / ieron |
|
|
Imperfect forms
|
aba / ía
|
|
|
Preterite Dormir: Irregular?
|
durmió / durmieron
(El and Ellos forms change o --> u) *same with morir |
|
|
Preterite Pedir: Irregular?
|
pidió / pidieron
(El and Ellos forms change e --> i) *same with preferir (second e) and servir |
|
|
to escape
|
huir
|
|
|
Preterite Huir
|
Huyó, Huyeron, etc.
|
|
|
Preterite Leer
|
Leyó, Leyeron, etc.
|
|
|
Preterite Dar
|
di
diste dio dimos disteis dieron |
|
|
Hace dos semanas... (P/I)
|
Preterite
(Hace dos semanas = for two weeks) |
|
|
A menudo... (P/I)
|
Imperfect
(A menudo = often) |
|
|
De vez en cuando... (P/I)
|
Imperfect
(De vez en cuando = From time to time) |
|
|
Siempre... (P/I)
|
Imperfect
(Siempre = always) |
|
|
Una vez... (P/I)
|
Preterite
(Una vez = once) |
|
|
Use this tense to describe an action already completed in the past
|
Preterite
|
|
|
Use this tense to describe a habitual action that began in the past, but may or may not be completed now
|
Imperfect
|
|
|
In how many zones are Peru and Ecuador divided?
|
3
|
|
|
What zone does the majority of people live?
|
Cordillera
|
|
|
Who was the supreme chief of the Incas?
|
El Indí
|
|
|
Who were the two liberators of South America?
|
Simon Bolivar
Jose San Martin |
|
|
Which city was called "La Ciudad de los Reyes"?
|
Unidad de Latin America
|
|
|
What was Simon Bolivar's dream?
|
To unify South America
|
|
|
Machu Picchu?
|
Incan City / Ruin / Sanctuary
|
|
|
Who conquered the Incas?
|
Pizarro
Huayna Capac dies Brothers inherit halves One kills the other Inca section easily taken over |
|
|
Mestizo?
|
Mixed blood
|
|
|
What is the capital of Ecuador?
|
Quito
|
|
|
What is the capital of Bolivia?
|
La Paz
|
|
|
What is the capital of Peru?
|
Lima
|
|
|
What did the Incas use to count?
|
El quipu
|
|
|
The Incas believed in a "hell" that was associated with...?
|
Cold and hunger
|
