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39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Radical change of the verb: Andar
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Anduv
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Radical change of the verb: Estar
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Estuv
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Radical change of the verb: Tener
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Tuv
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Radical change of the verb: Querer
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Quis
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Radical change of the verb: Decir
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Dij
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Radical change of the verb: Venir
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Vin
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Radical change of the verb: Saber
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Sup
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Radical change of the verb: Poder
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Pud
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Radical change of the verb: Poner
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Pus
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Radical change of the verb: Hacer
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Hic
(to do/make) hizo (3rd person) |
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Radical change of the verb: Traer
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Traj
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Direct Object Pronouns
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Me
Te Lo,La Nos Os Los, Las |
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Verbos Ortograficos (only "yo" form)
Car |
c->qu(é)
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Verbos Ortograficos (only "yo" form)
Zar |
z->c(é)
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Verbos Ortograficos (only "yo" form)
Gar |
g->gu(é)
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Er/Ir Preterite
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yo= í
tú=iste el/ella/usted=ió nosotros=imos vosotros=isteis ellos/ellas/ustedes=ieron |
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Ar Preterite
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yo=é
tú=aste el/ella/usted=ó nosotros=amos vosotros=asteis ellos/ellas/ustedes=aron |
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Irregular Verbs= Ser/Ir
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Fui
Fuiste Fue Fuimos Fuisteis Fueron |
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Too many vowels
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i changes to y, only in 3rd and 6th person
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Stem changers/present tense
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1.e->ie
2.u->ue 3.e->i 4.o->ue |
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Past tense
(only ir verbs stem change) (only ella/el/usted & ellas/ellos/ustedes) |
1. O->U
2.E->I |
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Para used to express
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1.direction or destination
2. Intended recipient 3. Purpose 4. A specific point in time 5.Lack of correspondence in a comparison 6. Intended use |
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Por is used to express
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1. Cause, motive
2. Through, along, by, by means of 3. In exchange for 4. The object of an errand 5. In place of 6.Duration or length of time |
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Ser
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Description yo= soy
Occupation tu= eres Characteristics el/ella/usted=es Time/date nosotros=somos Origin vosotros=sois Relationship ellas/ellos/ustedesson |
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Estar
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Position Yo=Estoy
Location Tu=Estas Action el/ella/usted=esta Condition nosotros=estamos Emotion vosotros=estais Dead/alive ellas/ellos/ustedes=estan |
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Regular Conjugations:
Ar |
O
as a amos ais an |
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Regular Conjugations:
Er/Ir |
o
es e emos/imos eis/is en |
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Gustar
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To like (Reflexive pronouns)
gusta gustan |
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Reflexive Pronouns
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Me
te le nos os les |
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Alquilar
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- to rent
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aterrizar
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- to land
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*Caerse
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To fall (present tense yo is caigo & too many vowels, cayó, cayeron)
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*Sentirse
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To feel (present e-ie & past tense e-i)
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*Doler
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To hurt (present duele/duelen & past dolió/dolieron, reflexive pronouns)
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*Dormirse
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To fall asleep (present o-ue & past o-u)
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Present progressive
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estar + infinitive - ando/iendo
ex) estoy trabajando |
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Stem - Changing
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ar & er do not stem change, only ir
Only 2 categories, o-u, e-i, Only occurs in 3rd and 6th person |
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Conjugations
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e
iste o imos isteis ieron |
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Possessive Adjectives
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mi/mis- mi libro/mis libros
tu/tus - tu libro/tus libros su/sus - su libro/sus libros nuestro vuestro |
