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132 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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tener...
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que + infinitivo
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todos...
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los sustantivos
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tratar...
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de
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preposition
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+ infinitivo
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otro...
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sustantivo
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continuar, estar, and seguir (ONLY)....
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+ gerundio
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direct object pronouns
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lo, la, los, las (don't need a el, etc.)
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indirect object pronouns
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le/les (a ellos optional)
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this
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este, esta, estos, estas (NOT ESTES)
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salir
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de
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entrar
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en
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empezar
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a
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comenzar
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a
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asistir
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a
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aprender
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a
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pensar
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en/de
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ayudar
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a
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enamorarse
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de
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casarse
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con
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soñar
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con
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depnder
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de
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__ parte
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la
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__ gente
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la
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story
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el cuento
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tab
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la cuenta
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__ programa
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el
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__ problema
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el
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__ tema
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el
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__ día
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el
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to demonstrate
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demostrar
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pensar
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en/de
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ayudar
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a
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enamorarse
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de
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casarse
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con
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soñar
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con
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depnder
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de
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__ parte
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la
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__ gente
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la
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story
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el cuento
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tab
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la cuenta
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__ programa
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el
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__ problema
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el
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__ tema
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el
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__ día
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el
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to demonstrate
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demostrar
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to occur
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ocurrir
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to realize
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darse cuenta de
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times
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la vez, las veces
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to work (job)
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trabajar
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to work (funciton)
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funcionar
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passionate
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ser caliente
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have a cold personality
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ser frío
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to be sensitive to the cold
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ser friolento
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hot/col to the touch
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estar frío/ caliente
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to be feverish
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estar calenturiento
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happened/ took place
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hubo
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there was/were
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había
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met
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conocí
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knew
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conocía
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cost (after purchasing)
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costó
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cost (b4 purchasing)
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costaba
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able to and did
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pudo
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was in a position to do
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podía
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failed
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no pudo
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wasn't able to
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no podía
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tried to
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quiso
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wanted to
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quería
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refused to
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no quiso
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didn't want to
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no quería
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learned
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supo
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knew
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sabía
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received
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tuvo
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possessed
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tenía
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had to (and did)
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tuvo que
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had to (and didn't necessarily)
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tenía que
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present, future, comand + subjunctive that occurs at same time or after
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que vengan (present subj)
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present, future, conditional + subj that occured before
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que vinieran/ hayan venido
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past, conditional + subj that occurs at same time or after
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que vinieran
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past, conditional + subj that occured b4
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que hubieran venido
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ESCAPAAAAN
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en caso de que, sin que, con tal que, antes de que, para que, a find de que, a menos que, a condicion de que, a no ser que, no sea (fuera) que
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what to use with escapaaan
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siempre subjuntivo
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YAPP
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ya que, ahora que, puesto que, porque
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what to use with yapp
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siempre indicativo
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MATCHED CDD
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mientras, aunque, tan pronoto como, cuando, hasta que, en cuando, donde, como, de modo que, de manera que
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what do use with matched CDD
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subj when things haven't/won't happen
indic when things have happened |
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to ask
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preguntar
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to ask a question
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hacer una pregunta
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to enquire after
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preguntar por
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to request/demand
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pedir
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to borrow/ to ask to borrow
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pedir prestado/a/os/as
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cost (b4 purchasing)
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costaba
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able to and did
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pudo
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was in a position to do
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podía
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failed
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no pudo
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wasn't able to
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no podía
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tried to
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quiso
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wanted to
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quería
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refused to
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no quiso
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didn't want to
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no quería
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learned
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supo
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knew
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sabía
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received
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tuvo
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possessed
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tenía
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had to (and did)
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tuvo que
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had to (and didn't necessarily)
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tenía que
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to invite
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invitar
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but nevertheless, yet
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mas, pero
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but on the contrary, instead, rather
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sino...sino que (2 verbs conjugated)
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however
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pero
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not only...but also
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no solo...sino que tambien...no solamente...sino que ademas
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except, but
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menos, excepto, salvo
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only, merely
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no + verbo + más que
no + verbo + sino...(que)... |
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condit (present, true/possible)
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Si tengo dinero, iré/voy
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condit (present, contrary to fact)
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Si tuviera dinero, iría
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condit (past, contrary to fact)
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Si hubiera tenido, habría ido
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De tener...
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pintaría
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De haber tenido...
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habría pintado
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como si
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fuera, hubiera estado
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ni que
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estuviera loca, hubiera oído
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por si
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llegas (likely) llegaras (unlikely)
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que
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after comma, not after comma, people, things
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quien
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after preposition, after coma, after people
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el/la/los/las cual
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after comma, when there is no comma, people, things
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lo cual
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no after no comma, no for people, not for htings, not at start of a sentence
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lo que
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not after a comma, not for people, not for things, YES at start of sentence
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cuyo
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need comma, for people or things
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el/ la que
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not after comma
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tocar
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to be one's turn, to win
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quedar
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to have left
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resultar dificil
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to turnout hard
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sobrar
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to have excess
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costar trabajo
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to be hard
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