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89 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
el choclo
corn
el maíz
corn
la papa
potato
la precipitación
precipitation
el altiplano
high plateau
el virreinato
viceroyalty
el locro
a stew made with corn, meat, and vegetables (S.A.)
el cebiche
raw seafood appetizer marinated in lemon juice (S.A.)
la empanada
turnover flled with meat, cheese, vegetables, or fruit
la encomienda
royal land grant that included the Indian inhabitants
el encomendero
person holding the royal land grant that included the Indian inhabitats
la epidemia
epidemic
la enfermedad
illness, disease
el maltrato
mistreatment
las afueras
the outskirts
el hidalgo
nobleman (lesser nobility)
el conquistador
conqueror
el mestizo
mestizo (person of mixed races)
el liderazgo
leadership
el idioma
language
la escritura
writing
el templo
temple
la fortaleza
fortress
el camino
road
el mensaje
message
la lana
wool
el tributo
tirbute
el quipu
knotted cord used by Incas to recall history, culture, stories
la plaza
plaza
el piso
floor, story
el tejido
weaving
subyugar
to conquer/control/subjugate
el/la indígena
native, indigenous person
el balcón
balcony
el criollo
Creole (born in New World, parents from Spain)
la cuerda
cord, rope
la época
epoch
la cordillera
mountain range
la sierra
mountain range
la selva
jungle
la corriente
current (in the ocean)
la temperatura
temperature
el viento
wind
la madera
wood
la materia prima
raw material
el pico
peak
el dios, la diosa, los dises, las diosas
god, goddess, gods, goddesses
el nudo
knot
el oro
gold
la plata
silver
apoyar
to support
cultivar
to cultivate
llevar
to carry, to wear, to take (someone somewhere)
oriental
easter
occidental
western
acomodado
well-off, well to do, rich
caluroso
hot (cannot change, weather)
caliente
hot (can change, soup)
bello
beautiful
escaso
scarce
lluvioso
rainy
nevado
snow-covered
esclavizado
enslaved
agrio
bitter, sour
debido a
due to
el/la tejedor/a
weaver
situado
situated
el choclo
corn
el maíz
corn
la papa
potato
la precipitación
precipitation
el altiplano
high plateau
el virreinato
viceroyalty
el locro
a stew made with corn, meat, and vegetables (S.A.)
el cebiche
raw seafood appetizer marinated in lemon juice (S.A.)
la empanada
turnover flled with meat, cheese, vegetables, or fruit
la encomienda
royal land grant that included the Indian inhabitants
el encomendero
person holding the royal land grant that included the Indian inhabitats
la epidemia
epidemic
la enfermedad
illness, disease
el maltrato
mistreatment
las afueras
the outskirts
el hidalgo
nobleman (lesser nobility)
el conquistador
conqueror
el mestizo
mestizo (person of mixed races)
el liderazgo
leadership
el idioma
language
la escritura
writing
el templo
temple