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80 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
la gemelo
|
twin
|
|
la primo
|
cousin
|
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el padrastro
|
father in law
|
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bisabuelo
|
great grandparent
|
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antepasado
|
ancestor
|
|
la suegro
|
mother/father in law
|
|
yerno
|
son in law
|
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calentamiento
|
warming
|
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indundacion
|
flood
|
|
sequita
|
drought
|
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medio ambiente
|
environment
|
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incendio
|
fire
|
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combustible
|
fuel
|
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bosque
|
forest
|
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cordillera
|
mountain
|
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ejercito
|
army
|
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igualidad
|
equality
|
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tribunal
|
court
|
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lucha
|
struggle/fight
|
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delito
|
crime
|
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venganza
|
revenge
|
|
derechos
|
rights
|
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temor
|
fear
|
|
The negative needs and wants
|
Use preterite
quise ( i did not want to) pudo (can not do it) supo ( i dont know) |
|
telling time in the past
|
imperfect
|
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emotional and physical states in past
|
imperfect
|
|
age in past
|
imperfect
|
|
where you lived in the past
|
preterite
|
|
to express the beginning or the ending of a past action
|
preterite
|
|
Imperfect AR
|
aba
abas aba ábamos aban |
|
Imperfect ER + IR
|
ía íamos
ías ía ían |
|
Imperfect (IR)
|
iba íbamos
ibas iba iban |
|
imperfect (SER)
|
era éramos
eras era eran |
|
Imperfect (VER)
|
veía veíamos
veías veía veían |
|
Preterite AR
|
é amos
aste ó aron |
|
Preterite ER + IR
|
í imos
iste ió ieron |
|
Preterite CAR/GAR/ZAR
buscar (yo) forms llegar empezar |
busqué
llegué empecé |
|
Preterite SER
|
fui fuimos
fuiste fue fueron NO ACCENTS |
|
Preterite DAR
|
di dimos
diste dio dieron NO ACCENTS |
|
Preterite VER
|
vi vimos
viste vio vieron |
|
Preterite PEDIR
|
pedí pedimos
pediste pidió pidieron |
|
Preterite DORMIR
|
dormí dormimos
dormiste durmió durmieron |
|
Preterite PONER
|
puse pusimos
pusiste puso pusieron |
|
Subjunctive
|
go yo, drop o, add opps
|
|
Subjunctive
IR SABER SER |
vaya
sepa sea |
|
Subjunctive
ESTAR |
esté estemos
estés esté estén |
|
Subjunctive
DAR |
dé deis
des dé den |
|
Formal Command
Tomar |
Use subjunctive Usted form
tomar= tome or tomen |
|
Formal Command
Salir |
salga, salgan
|
|
Tú Commands Affirmative
|
Present usted form
|
|
Tú command Affirmative
Pedir |
pide
|
|
Negative Tú Commands
|
subjunctive tú form
|
|
Negative Tú command
Pedir |
no pidas
|
|
Irregular Tú commands
decir hacer ir |
di
haz ve |
|
Irregular Tú commands
poner salir ser |
pon
sal sé |
|
Use subjunctive in adjective clauses
when.. |
when los and las isnt used
|
|
When nadie or ninguno is used
|
use subjunctive
|
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When the personal "a" is used
|
use subjunctive
|
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When Both the personal "a" and nadie is used
|
use present
|
|
reflexive pronouns
|
me nos
te se se |
|
reflexive pronoun goes before..
|
the direct object pronoun
me lo se |
|
Uses of PARA
|
destination
recipient employment comparison |
|
Uses of POR
|
through or around
exchange for unit of measure on behalf of |
|
Expressions with PARA
|
no ser para tanto
para colmo para que sepas |
|
espressions with POR
|
por lo menos
por lo tanto por más por una semana |
|
Future AR/ER/IR
|
é emos
ás á án No accent for nosotros |
|
Irregular Future
Poner Salir Venir |
pondr
saldr vendr |
|
Irregular Future
decir hacer querer |
dir
har querr |
|
Conditional
|
ía íamos
ías ía ían ALL ACCENTS |
|
Irregular Conditional is...
|
same as future tense
|
|
Conjunctions that require subjunctive
|
a menos que
antes de que sin que |
|
more conjunctions that require subjunctive...
|
para que
con tal de que en caso de que |
|
El pasado de subjunctivo
|
Go preterite les form and add..
ra (á) ramos ras ra ran |
|
pasado de subjunctivo
Caminar |
caminara camináramos
caminaras caminara caminaran |
|
Pasado de subjunctivo
Pedir |
pidiera pidiéramos
pidieras pidiera pidieran |
|
Pasado de subjunctivo
IR |
fuera fuéramos
fueras fuera fueran |
|
indirect pronouns
|
le/ les
|
|
direct pronouns
|
lo/ la
los/ las |
|
PARA
|
Purpose Employment
Effort Comparison Recipient Toward direction Future date |
|
POR
|
Duration Exchange
Around Transportation Time |