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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The Present Perfect: Saying What You've Done
The perfect tense is formed with the present tense of the verb haber (to have) followed by a form of the verb called a past participle. |
Por ejemplo,
¿Han visitado ustedes Europa? Have you visited Europe? Si, hemos visitado España dos veces. Yes, we have visited twice. |
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The present tense forms of haber are IRREGULAR
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yo- he
tú-has ella- ha nos.-hemos ellos-han |
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Regular past participles
-ar -er/ir |
For -ar verbs add: -ado
hablar --> hablado jugar --> jugado preparar --> preparado For -er verbs, add -ido: comer --> comido vivir --> vivido dormir --> dormido |
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Irregular past particple
abrir |
to open/opened
abierto |
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Irregular past particple
cubrir |
to cover/covered
cubierto |
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Irregular past particple
decir |
to say/said ; to tell/told
dicho |
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Irregular past particple
escribir |
to write/written
escrito |
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Irregular past particple
hacer |
to do/done ; to make/made
hecho |
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Irregular past particple
morir |
to die/died; dead
muerto |
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Irregular past particple
poner |
to put/put
puesto |
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Irregular past particple
resolver |
to solve/solved
resuelto |
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Irregular past particple
romper |
to break/broken
roto |
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Irregular past particple
ver |
to see/seen
visto |
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Irregular past particple
volver |
to return/returned
vuelto |
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Irregular past particple
describir |
to describe/described
descrito |
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Irregular past particple
devolver |
to return/returned
devuelto |
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Irregular past particple
inscribir |
to enroll/enrolled
inscrito |
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Irregular past particple
reponer |
to put back/ put back
repuesto |
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Irregular past particple
suponer |
to suppose/supposed
supuesto |