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116 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

to apply (as in an ointment)

aplicar

the application (of a theory, an effort, or a cream)

la aplicación

to apply (for a job or a loan)

solicitar

the application (what you fill out to apply for a job, loan, etc)

solicitud

to ask for something (as in request)

pedir

to ask to (as someone to do something

pedir que

to ask (a specific question, followed by a direct quote)

preguntar

to ask a question (generally)

hacer una pregunta

the request/order

el pedido

the question (as in the matter of discussion)

la cuestión

I am at home

Estoy en casa

I stayed at his apartment

Me quedé en su apartamento

The class is at ten

La clase es a las diez.

at this moment

en ese momento

at times

a veces

at the door (outside)

a la puerta

at the door (inside)

en la puerta

at my side

a mi lado

at the table

a la mesa

to throw at

tirar a

at a price

a un precio

because of (with nouns; two possibilities)

por/a causa de

because of (with pronouns)

por

because of (with infinitives)

por

because (preceding a conjugated verb)

porque

because of (in a positive way)

gracias a

to become/get happy

alegrarse

to become quiet

callarse

to become calm (2 possibilities)

calmarse or tranquilizarse

to get tired

cansarse

to become poor

empobrecerse

to get sick

enfermarse

to become furious

enfurecerse

to go mad/get or become crazy

enloquecerse

to get angry

enojarse

to become or get rich

enriquecerse

to become sad

entristecerse

to become or get old

envejecerse

to get better/improve

mejorarse

to become (involuntary states)

ponerse

to become (with nouns that express a profession)

hacerse

to become (change in social status)

llegar a ser

to become/turn into (physical transformation)

convertirse en

but (nevertheless)

pero

but (except) (2 posibilities)

menos, excepto

but (as in instead/but rather)

sino

but (as in instead/but rather, which is followed by a conjugated verbs

sino que

to come (towards the speaker; whe the speaker is giving a command

venir

to come (movement towards the person requesting you to come)

ir

to leave

irse/salir

to arrive (at a place)

llegar

to be late

llegar tarde

to be early

llegar temprano

to know a person

conocer

to know a subject

conocer

to know by heart

saber

to know a fact

saber

to know how to do something

saber hacer algo

to know that, if, what, etc

saber que, si,

to learn (acquire knowledge or skill)

aprender

to be familiar with a place

conocer

to find out something (accidentally or intentionally)

enterarse de

to find out something through investigation

averiguar

to find out/learn something by chance

saber (in the preterit)

to run (person)

correr

to run (machineI

andar/funcionar

to work (person)

trabajar

to work (machine)

andar/funcionar

to start (person)

empezar/comenzar

to start (machine)

poner en marcha or arrancar

to run out (person--the physical action)

salir corriendo

to run out (of something)

acabársele a alguien

to go out (person)

salir

to go out (machine)

apagarse or irse

to work out (person)

hacer ejercicio

to work out (problem)

resolver el problema

to run across (person)

dar con, tropezar con

to run across/into (physically)

chocar con

to run down (liquid)

escurrir/gotear

to run down (batteries)

descargarse

run down (watch)

acabarse la cuerda

to run down the stairs

bajar corriendo

to turn out (the light)

apagar

to turn right or wrong

salir bien o mal

to play a game or a sport

jugar

to play an instrument or music

tocar

a play (theater)

obra teatral

a play (a single play in sports, cards, or board games)

una jugada

a game (any)

un juego

a game (sports)

un partido

a game (board game or cards)

una partida

to take (something) or to drink

tomar

to take time

tomar/tardar/demorarse

Here (take)

Toma/tome

to take )something or someone somewhere

llevar

to take something away with you

llevarse

to take down (as in write down)

apuntar

to take down (physicallly)

bajar

to take up (physically)

subir

to take in (as in a guest)

alojar/admitir

to take out

sacar

to take off (clothing)

quitarse

to take place

tener lugar

to bring (to the speaker

traer

time or weather

el tiempo

time (countable)

vez

time (as in the hour)

la hora

time (as in a while)

rato or ratito

to have a good time

divertirse

on time

a tiempo

at the same time (2)

a la vez


al mismo tiempo

at that time

en esa época

at times

A VECES

once in a while

de vez en cuando

after a while

al rato

instead of

en vez de