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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1914-1918
WWI. Russia an Ally. Petersburb -> Petrograd
February 1917
Bourgeois Revolution, ends Russian Empire
November 1917
October Revolution, or the Bolshevik Revolution (Trotsky, Lenin, etc.)
1918
Capital moves to Moscow
1918-1922
Civil War (1.25 million die)
1920
Peace treaties with Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Finland (international blockade is broken down)
1921-1927
Lenin launches the New Economic Plan, "one step back"
1922
USSR officially established
1924
Lenin dies
1924-1929
Struggle for leadership. Trotsky seeks universal socialism, Stalin wants one country socialism. Stalin wins.
1928
Stalin replaces NEP with a centralized economy and Five Year Plans; industrialization and collectivization in countryside
1933
US formally recognizes USSR, diplomatic relations established
1936
New Constitution
1936-1939
Great Purges
1941-1945
Great Patriotic War
1946-1991
Cold War (Iron Curtain Speech)
1947-1953
"Battle against rootless consumption"
1949
NATO is signed
March 1953
Stalin dies
1956
XX Congress of the Communist Party denounces Stalin's cult of personality. The Thaw begins with millions returned from the Gulag.
1961
Gagarin's flight, first man in space
1968
Soviet Army invades Czechoslovakia--end of the Thaw
1972
Nixon visits USSR, policy of Detente
1985
Gorbachev's perestroika begins
1991
USSR dissolves