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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Funan
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Indian traders with posts along the Gulf of Thailand; 100-200; impressive irrigation
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Khmer
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Mekong River; 1100-1200; advanced irrigation and agriculture; Angkor Wat (Hindu Temple)
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Sirvijaya
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controlled seas from Sumatra; 600-1300; wealthy from taxing
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Why Europe Entered
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trade, spread Christianity, claim land
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Thailand
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buffer state between British and French
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Netherlands
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ruled Indonesia, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Laos
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United Kingdom
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ruled Myanmar, Malaysia, Singapore, and Brunei
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United States
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ruled Philippines
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Europeans Effects
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railroads, paved roads, improved harbors, expanded mining/oil drilling, replaced small farms with plantations, expanded production of rice, rubber, and coffee, increased military conflictk, altered traditional lifestyle
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Islam
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most common religion in Brunei, Malaysia, and Indonesia
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Buddhism
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most common religion in Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam
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Christian (Roman Catholic)
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most common religion in the Philippines
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Cash Crops`
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rice, rubber, coconuts, sugarcane, palm oil, spices
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Industrialization
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caused a boom in the 1980s-1990s, which led to a fal because of debt, mismanagement, and political corruption
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Rice
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grows in paddies (flooded fields) and is harvested using sickles; began to be cultivated by Ifugao in the Philippines
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