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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
What separates Chile from the rest of the continent?
Andes Mountains
What are DOs called in Chile?
Denomination of Origin
How many DOs does Chile have?
5
What are the DOs of Chile from North to South?
1 Atacama
2 Coquimbo
3 Aconcaqua
4 Valle Central
5 Sur
5
What is the 75% rule in Chile?
Vintage, Varietal and DO must be 75% to be listed on the bottle

-Most vineyards abide by 85% to comply with EU standards
What is the minimum abv for Chilean wines?
11.5%
Chilean wines labeled "reserva" and "reserva especial" must have at least what abv?
12%
Chilean wines labeled "Reserva Privada" and "Gran Reserva" must have at least what abv?
12.5%
What is mandatory for "Reserva Privada" and "Gran Reserva" Chilean wines?
Time in oak
What is the leading red varietal in Chile?
Cabernet Sauvignon
What is the leading white varietal in Chile?
Sauvignon Blanc
What are the sub-regions of Atacama?
1 Copiapo
2 Huasco
What kind of wine is the Atacama region primarily known for?
Pisco
What is Pisco?
Distilled wine production
How many sub-regions does Coquimbo have?
3
What are the sub-regions of Coquimbo?
1 Eliqui
2 Limari
3 Choapa
3
What are the two northern valleys of Coquimbo?
1 Eliqui
2 Limari
Where is Choapa?
South near where the Andes and Coastal Mountains converge
What is the most planted grape in Coquimbo?
Cabernet Sauvignon
How many sub-regions does Aconcagua DO have?
4
What are the sub-regions of the Aconcagua DO?
1 Aconcagua
2 Casablanca
3 San Antonio
4 Leyda
4
What is the most important sub-region of Aconcagua?
Casablanca
Casablanca is known for what wines?
1 Chardonnay
2 Sauvignon Blanc
2

Whites (think blanca)
What is Chile's most prominent winemaking family and estate?
Errazuriz
San Antonio and Casablanca are known for what color of wines?
Whites
What grapes are prominent in the Aconcagua Valley?
1 Cabernet
2 Merlot
2
What is Chile's oldest and most established wine region?
Valle Central
How many many sub-regions does Valle Central have?
4
What are the sub-regions of the Valle Central?
1 Maipo
2 Rapel
3 Curio
4 Maule
4
What is Valle Central's most famous wine region?
Maipo Valley
What is Maipo Valley's most famous grape?
Cabernet Sauvignon
What other grapes are found in the Maipo Valley?
1 Chardonnay
2 Chardonnay
3 Carmenere
3
Who is Valle Central's [and Chile's] largest producer?
Concha y Toro
What sub-region is known for its Carmenere varietal?
Rapel Valley
Vina Montes is known for what high-profile wine in Valle Central?
"Purple Angel" Carmenere
What does Sur stand for?
Southern Regions DO
How many regions does Sur have?
3
What are the sub-regions/valleys of Sur?
1 Itata
2 Bio Bio
3 Malleco
3
What are the most planted grapes in Itata and Bio Bio?
1 Muscat de Alexandria
2 Pais
2
Malleco region plants what grapes?
1 Pinot Noir
2 Chardonnay
2
What does "Costa" mean on a Chilean label?
"Coasta"
What does "Entre Cordilleras" mean on a Chilean label?
"Between Mountains"
What does "Andes" mean on a Chilean label?
Andes Mountains
What are the geographic designaters allowed on Chilean wine labels?
1 Costa
2 Entre Cordilleras
3 Andes
3
What % of grapes must come from supplemental designations for it to be on the label?
85%