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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
rhythm
refers to any wavelike recurrence of motion or sound. In speech it is the natural rise and fall of language.
meter
the identifying characteristic of rhythmic language that we can tap our feet to.
foot
consists normally of one accented syllable plus one or two unaccented syllables.
iamb/iambic
unstressed, stressed, etc.
trochee/trochaic
stressed, unstressed, etc.
anapest/anapestic
unstressed, unstressed, stressed, etc.
dactyl/dactylic
stressed, unstressed, unstressed, etc.
spondee/spondaic
stressed, stressed
dimeter
two feet in a line
trimeter
three feet in a line
tetrameter
four feet in a line
pentameter
five feet in a line
alliteration
repetition of initial consonant sounds ("rhyme and reason")
assonance
the repetition of vowel sounds ("mad as a hatter")
consonance
the repetition of final consonant sounds ("odds and ends")
onomatopoeia
words that look like the sound they are describing
rhyme
the repetition of the accented vowel sound and any succeeding consonant sounds.
internal rhyme
when one or more rhyming sounds are within the line
end rhyme
when the rhyming words are at the end of lines
blank verse
unrhymed iambic pentameter
free verse
except for line arrangement, there are no necessary differences between its rhythms and the rhythms of prose