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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What does the digestive system break down?
Proteins and Starch
The blood receives much of the food which is dissolved in the ___________
small intestine
Where does digestion begin?
Mouth
The colon is also called:
The Large Intestine
What circulates nutrients throughout the body (like a conveyor belt)?
The blood. Think of the blood as a conveyor belt at a grocery store that moves (or circulates) the nutrients (food) along.
What is the aorta?
The large artery leaving the heart
True or False? A lack of iron in the blood is called reynauds
False, its anemia
Type O blood can be given to who?
Anyone
What is carbon dioxide?
A waste product carried by the blood back to the heart.
How does the air we breathe enter the lungs?
Through the windpipe or trachea (think AIR goes in the WINDpipe)
What do the kidneys do?
Filter the blood
What do you need along with vitamins and exercise to develop strong muscles?
Protein.

(Think "pro teams" have strong muscles!"
Muscles which are made of numerous fibers are called what?
Striated
What is called the cardiac muscle?
The heart
What is the upper bone of the arm called?
The humerus (although it wasn't humorous when you broke yours!)
What is the patella?
The knee cap

(I'm gonna tella you a story about a guy named Pat...who wore a cap on his knee)
What is cartilage?
Tissue that lines moveable joints.
What system are teeth a part of?
The digestive system
Gastric juice is in the beverage aisle at Save A Lot, true or false?
False. It's produced by the stomach
True or false: All useful foods and nutrients are digested prior to entering the large intestine.
False
True or false: Some important minerals are stored in the bones
True
True or False: When food leaves the stomach, it is completely digested.
False. It is partly digested
What system removes unwanted products of body cells?
The excretory system
What is an average pulse rate for a human?
60
72
88
98
72
Most blood cells are:
Red
What is responsible for producing red and white blood cells?
Bone marrow