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45 Cards in this Set

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Rhea

The rhea is a flightless bird from south america that is well suited to life on the open grasslands


They stand up to 5 feet tall and weigh 40-50 pounds


They do not fly but they use their wings as "rudders" to balance themselves while running at great speeds

Fallow deer

Fallow deer are close relatives of the white tailed deer which is the most commonly found deer in both new Jersey


Males are called bucks. Females are called does & young are called fawns


Deer have true antlers because they shed at the end of mating season & regrow in the next spring


Bison


Bison are easily recognized as the symbols of the north American great plains


Bison are considered the largest animal in north america.


Bison weigh up to 2200 pounds and stand between 5-6.5 feet tall

Roosevelt Elk

Roosevelt Elk are found in the North American Great plains


They can weigh up to 1,100 pounds and be 5 feet tall at the shoulder


Males are called bull elk females are called cows and young are called calves

Llama

Llamas are direct relatives to camals but have a couple of differences such as besides the lack of hump llamas have very thick wool coats that are still used by people in south america for clothing.


They are excellent climbers


They can be very temperamental and when threatened they spit their spit is extremely smelly & can actually stain clothing

Wild Turkey

Wild Turkeys are enedemic to north America


Males are larger then females while females have smaller tail feathers that are not erect


Benjamin franklin was not a fan of the bald eagle as the Us national symbol bc he wanted The Wild Turkey to be the symbol bc it would fight any animal no matter how much larger the opponent was

Ostrich

They are the largest bird in the world & they are also flightless


They can be 8 feet tall & weigh up to 300 pounds


They use their 2 claw toes to grip the ground they run on to reach high speeds

African Elephant

They are the largest land animal in the world & they can reach up to 12 feet tall at the shoulder & weigh up to 7 tons


They can drink up to 60 gallons of water a day & can eat up to 300 pounds of food


Their trunk had 100,000 muscles in it

White Rhino

White Rhino average between 4,000 to 6,000 pounds


ofsmell which they use to detect predators


They have poor eye sight but an excellent sense ofsmell which they use to detect predatorsTheir mouth is square front bc they eat grass & they use their mouth as a lawnmower


ofsmell which they use to detect predatorsTheir mouth is square front bc they eat grass & they use their mouth as a lawnmower


Their mouth is square front bc they eat grass & they use their mouth as a lawnmower

Zebra

Their stripe pattern is similar to a finger print in the sense of every zebras strip pattern is different


They are white with dark brown stripes


Baby Zebras are able to stand after 20 minutes of being born & they are able to run after an hour in order to protect themselves

African Water Buffallo

The African Water buffallo can almost always be found in the waters of the safari


Cows give birth after every 2 years to one calf after a gestation period of about 320 days


Their wild population is threatened bc of their cross breading with their domesticated population

Marabou Stork

These birds are scavengers & use their strong beak to rip apart dead carcasses to expose meat left behind by previous preadators

Common Eland

Eland are the largest of the antelope species and have been known to be 6 feet tall at the shoulder & weigh up to 2,000 pounds


Their mostly straight tightly spireled horn can be 2.5 feet long

Common eland

Are accomplished jumpers able to reach heights of 8 feet

Dama Gazelle

They are the largest gazelle in the world and are also the rarest


They can live in both grassy & desert environments and are extremely well adapted to desert climate


Females give birth to one calf after about 6 months if gestation

Red ankoli cattle

Unlike the bison & buffalo these are true cattle


In the Watusi tribe in Africa the amount of cattle you own is a direct measurnent of your wealth


Their horns can be up to 6 feet wide


Scrimitar Horned Oryx

According to the iucn red list this desert species is now extinct in the wild & is only found in facilities like ours.


They can survive without water for many weeks bc they're kidneys prevent loss of water from urination


They travel in mixed herds with between 12-76 animals

Giraffe

Males can be up to 18 feet tall & weigh up to 3000 pounds. Females can be up to 16 feet tall & can be 2000 pounds


They are generally shy & timid but they can fight over females by swinging their huge heads at each other & can cause serious damage


A giraffes 6 foot neck weighs about 600 pounds and although their neck is so large. It only has 7 vertebrates just like ours

Southern ground hornbill

Southern ground hornbill spend almost all their daytime hours on the ground, although they spend their nights high in trees


The species is territorial and all family members defend a territory.


Their diet is exclusively carnvious, they eat lizards, small birds, snakes, and small mammals and insects. Anything they can over power

White bearded gnu

The gnu is commonly known as the blue wildebeest


Males tend to have much larger & thicker horns then females.


They sleep in rows or columns so that if they need to get up and run in the middle of the night they have room to move

Red leechwe

Leeche are usually found near aquatic areas and are well suited to life around water. They have extremely strong hind limbs which are also shorter then their fore limbs. They have elongated hooves compared to many other antelope

Eastern crowned crane

The crowned crane gets its name from the group of feathers around its head


They are around 3 feet tall & are the only species of crane that roosts in trees.


They are the national bird of Uganda

Chilean flamingo

Flamingos are not born naturally pink. The color comes from smallshrimp like crustatens that they sift out of the water with their beaks


Chilean flamingos are one of the palest of all flamingo species


Flocks of these birds can number in the millions, they form the largest flock of bird known

Sacred Ibis

Sacred ibis live in large colonies near waterways throughout Africa. And they are carnivous birds, they eat small reptiles, insects, fish, and amphibians in water.


They use their slender curved bills to probe through water to look for their food.


During travel time they form a v formation or diagonal lines to help decrease wind decrease wind resistance.

Sacred ibis

When the leader of the v formation or diagonal pact tires it will go to the back of the line and the next bird will take its place.

Mute Swan

The white swan found out on our safari are called Mute Swans because they are significantly less vocal then other species of swans.


The young are brown/tan color which turns to a bright white color with a bright orange beak in adulthood.


Even so, they are particularly aggressive when it comes to defending their family

Black buck

Blackbuck are originally from India, Nepal, and Pakistan


They travel in herds of 5-50 in either mixed herds or bachelor herds


They are also one of the few antelope where males & females have different coloration.

Aoudad

Aoudad are actually referenced to the Barbary sheep but are more closely related to goats


Their light brown coat helps them blend well with their environment & is not thick or wolly due to the heat.


Females give birth to 1-2 young after 5.5 months of gestation.


Greater Kudu

Kudu are the 2nd largest antelope behind only the Eland.


Both males & females have a white striped pattern extending from their backs to their stomach


The males can wait as long as a year before starting to grow their horns and those horns will not start that beautiful twist until 2 years of age

Sable Antelope

Sable Antelope are among the largest African antelopes weighing in at over 500 pounds


They are very alert & difficult to approach


Females usually live in herds numbering 35-70 with young, and home ranges reaching up to 10 square miles

African Lion

The cats can weigh up to 550 pounds & have evolved to do 2 things; breed & battle.


They are the only truly social cat species & are also the only ones in which males and females look different.


They have been recorded eating as much as 75 pounds In one meal


A lions roar can be herd up to 5 miles away


Males usually live about 9-12 years old while females live a little longer, usually 12-15 years.

American Black Bear

Black bears are considered more docile & they are the smallest of the North American Bears. They typically weigh 200-500 pounds with the largest weight recorded at 880 pounds


Their coats do not have to be black but can range in brown, black, yellow, or Grey


They are very playful & are oftentimes seen wrestling which can look quite aggressive.

European brown bear

The brownbears are very different from the black bears. They are not as thick in body shape , have much longer muzzles, and shoulder humps. And are generally more aggressive


Like the black bears they are opportunistic omnivores but generally have a higher percentage of meat in their diet


The bears learned over time that when they see a warden the more often they wave their paws, the more often they will be rewarded.


They are still extremely playful & juvinelle they will often be seen playing tag

Red Kangaroo

A full grown Red Kangaroo can stand 6 feet tall but have a body that is 10 feet long making them the largest of the Kangaroo family. When fighting over a mate, male kangaroos will "box" and use their fore limbs to punch & scrape other kangaroos.


Infant kangaroos are called "joeys" & are bornpremature the size of a Lima bean

Emu

Emus are another member of the ratie group which includes ostriches & rheas. They can reach almost 7 feet tall sprint up to 30 miles an hour & take strides that are 9 feet apart


They can jump up to 7 feet high

Black Swans

These birds live their whole lives on or around water but cannot dive


They are a highly nomadic species found all over Australia


Both males & females will incubate their nest of eggs


Nilgai

These antelopes are the largest of the Asian Antelopes and is the most common wild animal found in northern India & Eastern Pakistan


The dissaperance of tigers has caused a huge population growth of the nilgai


The name comes from Hindu & Perisan words & means blue cow and they are often referred to as the bluebuck

Yak

Yak is a species of cattle that live in northern China, Russia, and Mongolia.


They have a thick coat of hair that protects them from the elements & extreme cold

Bengal Tiger

Bengal Tigers live in southern Asia and are critically endangered with only an estimate of 2,000 left alive in the wild.


Bengal Tigers are the only species of tiger to have color variations; there are four different color variations. There is black on orange black and white golden tabby tigers light orange color with butterscotch brown stripes


The rarest of all color variations is the snow white tiger which is white on white

Siberian Tigers

The Siberian Tigers is the largest of all the cats alive in the world today


They can be 13-14 feet long & weigh over 600 pounds


They have excellent vision during both night & day requiring only about 1/6 of the light that we would need to see objects clearly.


Their sense ofhwarimg is even better developed. They are able to independently turn each ear almost clompletly around like a radar dish so they can pick up every little sound from their enviroment

Canada Geese

They are the only species of geese naturally found in this area.


The sharp population rise in the last 50-100 years is caused by the disappearance of natural preadators like the wolf & lynx


Egyptian Geese

This is a species of African Goose that is part of the safari but can be found throughout the different sections of the park.


Males & females look identical but males tend to be slightly larger


Their nests are built on grounds or in tree holes they will also use abandoned nests from other birds

Chinese Geese

There are a couple of Chinese geese that have interegated themselves with the local flock of canada geese


There are a couple of offspirng living in the area of the park and they have patch coloration


Parts of the hybrid are brown like Canada Geese with other white areas of feathers that come from the chinese species

Turkey Vultures

The turkey Vulture is a scavenger and feeds almost exclusively on carrion


It finds its meals using its keen vision and sense of smell


This vulture is often seen standing in a spread wing stance


The stance is believed to serve multiple functions; drying the wings, warning the body, and backing off bacteria.

Animals that need work

Fallow deer american bison African water buffalo


Gnus