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126 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Chaptalization of grape juice is not permitted in
Australia
The main reason for grafting vines is to
make them resistant to Phylloxera
A Champagne bottle known as a Jeroboam contains the equivalent of how many bottles
4 bottles
What is the grape varietal used in the production of Graves AC
Sauvignon Blanc
Umpqua Vally is located in what US state
Oregon
What does petillant mean
slightly sparkling in French
What does frizzante mean
slightly sparkling in Italian
What does spritzig mean
slightly sparkling in German
What is Banyulas AC know for, and where is it located
fortified wine and in the Languedoc-Roussillon in southern France
What type of wine is made in Chablis and what is the approved grape
white wine made from Chardonnay
What does the term Spatlese mean
German for late-picking
Which German wine producing region traditionally bottles its wines in Bocksbeutells
Franconia (Frankin)
Marlborough is a major wine producing region in
New Zealand
Coteaux-du-Layon is located in
the Loire
What is the only approved red grape in Alsace
Pinot Nior
Where is Coonawarra located
South Australia
Orvieto is best described as
a dry white wine from the Umbria region in Central Italy
Aloxe-Corton is located in what district of Burgundy
Cotes de Beaune
What is Amontillado
a fino-style of Sherry
What is liqueur de tirage
the mixture of sugar and yeast added to Champagne to start the 2nd fermentation in the methode champenoise
Degorgement is a French term used to denote
the removal of sediment in the production of Champagne
Where is the Maipo Valley wine district located
Chile
Where are Colares and Bairrada located
Portugal
Chinon is
a red wine from the Loire
Vallee de la Marne is a wine producing district of
Champagne
Armagnac is a type of
grape brandy
Kirsch is described as
a spirit distilled from black cherries
A late Bottled Vintage Port is always bottled how many years after the vintage
4-6 years
The grape variety of an Asti DOCG is
Muscato (Muscat)
Yarra Valley is a wine growing region in
Victoria Australia
Marsala DOC can be described as what type of wine and where is it made
A fortified wine made in Western Sicily
What is the most widely planted grape in Piedmont
Barbera
What is the premier red grape variety of Piedmont
Nebbiolo
What are the DOCG's of Tuscany
Brunello di Montalcino, Carmignano, Chianti, Chianti Classico, Vino Nobile di Montepulciano and Vernaccia di San Gimignano
What are the subregions of Chianti
Chianti Classico, Chianti Colli Aretini, Chianti Colli Fiorentini, Chianti Colli Senesi, Chianti Colline Pisane, Chianti Montalbano, Chianti Montespertoli and Chianti Rufina
What does Spumante mean
Sparkling in Italian
What are the top four regions producing quality wine (those ranked as DOC or DOCG) in Italy
Veneto, Piedmont, Tuscany and Emilia-Romagna
Where is Soave DOC located and what is it known for
it is located in the western part of Italy's Veneto area and produces Italy's most popular dry white wine
Soave wines are made from what grape and what is the minimum precent allowed
Soave wines are made from a minimum of 70% Garganega
Aglianico del Vulture is the only DOC for
Basilicata
St Joseph wines are produced in
Northern Rhone
10 year old Tawney Port is matured in
wooden casks
Where is the Rias Baixas located and what is the predominant white grape
Spain and Albarino
Where is Paarl located
in South Africa
Where is Cahors located
southwestern France
What does Sur Lie on a wine label indicate
the wine has been matured on its fine lees
Wachau is a wine growing region in
Austria
Alexander Valley is an AVA located in what Californian region
Sonoma County
Gattinara is a region from
Northern Italy
Pouilly Fuisse is a
white wine from the Loire
What is the primary grape of Carmignano
Sangiovese
Douro is a region in
Portugal
Where is Walker Bay located
South Africa
Cayuga Lake is an AVA of what American state
New York
What is Nigori
unfiltered sake
What is the white grape used to make Vouvray
Chenin Blanc
What grape is used to make Chinon and where is Chinon located
Cabernet Franc, Touraine
Savenierres is from what major region
Loire
The term 'Crianza' on a wine label refers to
the aging a wine receives
Which wine region of Spain is most noted for the production of Cava wines
Penedes
Gigondas in a AC from
Southern Rhone
Gigondas has a maximum of 80% of what grape
Grenache
Tavel is located in
Southern Rhone
Tavel is the only French AC that is for
rose only
What are the 13 grapes allowed to be blended in Chateauneuf du Pape
Grenache, Syrah, Cinsault, Counoise, Mourvedre, Bourboulenc, Clairette, Picardan, Picpoul, Rossanne, Terret Noir, Vaccarese, Muscardine
Where is the town of Saint Sadurni de Anoia located
Spain
What type of wine is Bonnezeaux and what grape is used
in the Anjou regin of Loire. Chenin Blanc
What grape is used to make Gattinara
Nebbiolo
What grapes are used to make Chateau d’ Yquem and what region is it from
Semillon and Sauternes
How long is Vintage Madeira aged in Wood
at least 20 years in wood and a further 2 years in bottle
What does the term “Sin Crianza” mean on a bottle of Spanish wine
means no cask aging, or less than the legal minimum for Crianza wines. Has been replaced by Joven
What white grape is used to make Vinho Verde
Alvarinho (Albarino)
Where is the AVA of Oakville located
California. It is a subappellation within Napa Valley
What is Chenin Blanc known as in South Africa
Steen
What are the ingredients of a Pink Lady
dry gin, grenadine, egg white
What are the ingredients of a Negroni
gin, sweet vermouth, campari, soda water (optional)
What is Calvados aged in
wood
what are the ingredients of a sidecar
brandy, cointreau, lemon juice
What is the primary grape of Montagny
Chardonnay
What is the primary grape of Morgon
Gamay
What is the primary grape of Valpolicella
Corvina
What is the primary grape of Barolo
Nebbiolo
What is the primary grape of Morey St. Denis
Pinot Noir
What if the primary grape of Savennieres
Chenin Blanc
What is the primary grape of Gigondas
Grenache
Chinon is located next to what river
Loire
Nierstein is located next to what river
Rhein
Wachau is located next to what river
Danube
Eola-Amity Hills is located next to what river
Willamette River
Vouvary is located next to what river
Loire
Gigondas is located next to what river
Rhone
Condrieu is is made from which grape
Viognier
What is the only appellation is Condrieu
Chateau-Grillet
In what region is Cornas located and what is the only grape grown there
Northern Rhone, Syrah
Where is Beaumes-de-Venise located
Southern Rhone
Where is Vinsobres located
Southern Rhone
Where is Bandol located
Provence
What are the white grape varities of the Loire Valley
Chenin Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc, Muscadet
What are some of the red grape varieties of the Loire
Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir, Gamay
Where is Collioure located
Languedoc-Roussillon
Where is Banyuls AC located
Languedoc-Roussillon
What type of wine is Banyuls AC known for and how is it classified
unusual fortified wines, classified as Vin doux Naturel (VdN)
What is Vin doux Naturel French for
naturally sweet wine. It refers to a category of sweet, fortified wines made from grapes that are high in natural sugar and whose fermentation is stopped by the addition of a neutral alcohol.
What does Crement of a wine bottle indicate
the wine was made by methode traditionelle
Where is the only region you can blend white and red grapes to make a rose wine
Champagne
What is the main red grape of the Willamette Valley
Pinot Noir
Los Carneros has vineyards in what two California wine counties
Sonoma and Napa
What is Muscat known as in South Africa
Hanepoot
Boberg is a region in
South Africa
Boberg is a region for
fortified wines only
cultivar is another word for
variety
What is the predominant grape of New Zealand
Sauvignon Blanc
Where did Australia get their Shiraz vines from
South Africa
What are the labeling laws for Australia
85% for vintage, variety, and origin
Stellenbosch is a region from
South Africa
What are the Mt. that run through Washington and Oregon
Cascade Mountains
What are the Grand Crus of Chablis
Bougros, Blanchots, Les Clos, Grenouilles, Les Preuses, Valmur, Vaudesir
What are the 13 Anbaugebiete for Qualitatswein
Mosel, Rheingau, Rheinhessen, Pfalz, Nahe, Mittelrhein, Franken, Hessische Bergstrasse, Ahr, Baden, Wurttemberg, Sachsen, Salle-Unstrut
Name the Crus of Beaujolais
Brouilly, Chenas, Chiroubles, Cote de Brouilly, Fleurie, Julienas, Morgon, Moulin-a-Vent, Regnie, St. Amour
Name the Premier Crus of Bordeaux and where the are found
Ch Lafite (Pauillac), Ch Latour (Pauillac), Ch Mouton-Fothschild (Pauillac), Ch Margaux (Margaux), Ch Haut-Brion (Pauillac)
How is Pierces Disease spread and what is it
bacteria spread by the glassy wind sharp shooter
describe Carbonic Maceration
the carbonic maceration process begins by dumping whole bunches of freshly picked, uncrushed grapes into large vats filled with carbon dioxide and if yeasts are undesirable, a good wine yeast. In this process, the bottom grapes are crushed by the weight of the grapes above them and fermentation begins with the exuded juice.
descirbe malolactic fermentation
it ia a biochemical reaction where bacteria converts malic acid into lactic acid and carbon dioxide- no alcohol is produced. Because lactic acid is milder than malic acid, wines that undergo this process become softer and smoother.
Where is Pouilly-Fuisse located and what is it known for
Maconnais and Chardonnay
What is the only grape allowed in Pouilly-Fume AC and what region is it from
Sauvignon Blanc, Loire
What are the five village/commune appellations of Cote Chalonnais
Rully AC, Mercurey AC, Givry AC, Montagny AC, Bouzeron AC