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116 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Orbicularis oculi
O: Medial aspect of orbit
I: Skin of eyelid
A: Closes eye (winking, blinking)
Orbicularis oris
O: Skin of lips
I: Skin of lips
A: Draws lips together and puckers lips
Frontalis
O: Muscles above orbit
I: Galea aponeurotic
A: Draws scalp forward and raises eyebrows
Depressor anguli oris (triangularis)
O: Body of mandible
I: Skin of angle of mouth
A: Depresses the corner of the mouth
Levator labii superior
O: Lower rim of orbit
I Skin of upper lip
A: Elevates upper lip
Occipitalis
O: Superior nuchal line
I: Galea aponeurotica
A: Draws scalp posteriorly
Platysma
O: Fascia of deltoid & pectoralis muscles
I: Skin of around corners of mouth
A: Depresses lower lip (pouting)
Buccinator
O: Alveolar process of maxilla & mandible
I: Orbicularis oris & skin of angle of mouth
A: Compresses cheek, pulls angle of mouth laterally
Temporalis
O: Temporal fossa
I: Coronoid process of mandible
A: Closes jaw (elevates mandible)
Sternocleidomastoid
O: Sternum & clavicle
I: Mastoid process of temporal bone
A: Rotates head & flexes neck
Sternohyoid
O: Sternum
I: Body of hyoid
A: Depresses hyoid
Omohyoid
O: Superior border of scapula
I: Body of hyoid
A: Depresses hyoid
Masseter
O: Zygomatic arch
I: Ramus & angle of mandible
A: Closes jaw (elevates mandible)
Trapezius
O: Superior nuchal line, ligamentum nuchae, spines C7-T12
I: Clavicle, spine & depresses scapula
A: Elevates, adducts, & depresses scapula
Pectoralis minor
O: Anterior ribs (3-5)
I: Coracoid process
A: Draws forward & depresses scapula
Deltoid
O: Clavicle, acromion & spine of scapula
I: Deltoid tuberosity of humerus
A: Abduct, flexion & extend humerus
Pectoralis major
O:Clavicle, sternum, costal cartilage of true ribs
I: Bicipital groove
A: Flexes, adducts & medially rotates humerus
Latissimus dorsi
O: Spinous process T6-L5 & iliac crest
I: Bicipital groove
A: Extend, adduct & medially rotate humerus
Biceps brachii
O: Long head-above glenoid fossa
Short head-coracoid process
I: Radial tuberosity
A: Flexes & supinates forearm
Triceps brachii
O: Long head-scapula
Lateral & medial head-humerus
I: Olecranon process
A: Extension of forearm
Rectus abdominus
O: Pubis
I: Xiphoid & 5-7 costal cartilage
A: Flexion of vertebral column
Gluteus maximus
O: Lateral ilium, posterior ischium & coccyx
I: Gluteal tuberosity of femur
A: Extension of thigh (raising from seated position)
External oblique
O: Anterior lower 8 ribs
I: Linea alba & anterior half of iliac crest
A: Flexion & rotation of vertebral column
Psoas major
O: Transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae
I: Lesser trochanter
A: Flexion of thigh
Rectus femoris
O: Anterior inferior iliac spine
I: Patella & tibial tuberosity
A: Extension of leg & flexion of hip
Vastus muscles (lateralis, medialis, intermedius)
O: Femur
I: Patella & tibial tuberosity
A: Extension of leg
Biceps femoris
O: Long head-ischial tuberosity
Short head-linea aspera
I: Head of fibula
A: Flexion of leg
Adductor magnus
O: Pubis & ischium
I: Linea aspera & adductor tubercle
A: Adducts & laterally rotates thigh
Gastronemius
O: Condyles of femur (posteriorly)
I: Calcaneus
A: Flexion of leg & plantar flexion
Orbicularis oculi
O: Medial aspect of orbit
Orbicularis oculi
I: Skin of eyelid
Orbicularis oculi
A: Closes eye(winking, blinking)
Orbicularis oris
O: Skin of lips
Orbicularis oris
I: Skin of lips
Orbicularis oris
A: draws lips together and puckers lips
Frontalis
O: Muscle above orbit
Frontalis
I: Galea aponeurotica
Frontalis
A: Draws scalp forward and raises eyebrows
Depressor anguli oris (triangularis)
O: Body of mandible
Depressor anguli oris (triangularis)
I: Skin of angle of mouth
Depressor anguli oris (triangularis)
A: Depresses corner of mouth
Levator labii superioris
O: Lower rim of orbit
Levator labii superioris
I: Skin of upper lip
Levator labii superioris
A: Elevates upper lip
Occipitalis
O: Superior nuchal line
Occipitalis
I: Galea aponeurotica
Occipitalis
A: Draws scalp posteriorly
Platysma
O: Fascia of deltoid & pectoralis major
Platysma
I: Skin of around corner of mouth
Platysma
A: Depresses lower lip (pouting)
Buccinator
O: Alveolar process of maxilla & mandible
Buccinator
I: Orbicularis oris & skin of angle of mouth
Buccinator
A: Compesses check, pulls angle of mouth laterally
Temporalis
O: Temporal fossa
Temporalis
I: Corocoid process of mandible
Temporalis
A: Closes jaw (elevates mandible)
Sternocleidomastoid
O: Sternum & clavicle
Sternocleidomastoid
I: Mastoid process of temporal bone
Sternocleidomastoid
A: Rotates head & flexes neck
Sternohyoid
O: Sternum
Sternohyoid
I: Body of hyoid
Sternohyoid
A: Depresses hyoid
Omohyoid
O: Superior border of scapula
Omohyoid
I: Body of hyoid
Omohyoid
A: Depresses hyoid
Masseter
O: Zygomatic arch
Masseter
I: Ramus & angle of mandible
Masseter
A: Closes jaw (elevates mandible)
Trapezius
O: Superior nuchal line, ligamentum nuchae, spines C7-C12
Trapezius
I: Clavicle, spine & acromion of scapula
Trapezius
A: Elevates, adducts, & depresses scapula
Deltoid
O: Clavicle, acromion, & spine of scapula
Deltoid
I: Deltroid tuberosity of humerus
Deltoid
A: Abduct, flex & extend humerus
Pectoralis major
O: Clavicle, sternum, costal cartilages of true ribs
Pectoralis major
I: Bicipital groove
Pectoralis major
A: Flex, adducts & medially rotates humerus
Pectoralis minor
O: Anterior ribs (3-5)
Pectoralis minor
I: Coracoid process
Pectoralis minor
A: Draws forward & depresses scapula
Latissimus dorsi
O: Spinous process T6-L5 & iliac crest
Latissimus dorsi
I: Bicipital groove
Latissimus dorsi
A: Extend, adducts & medially rotates humerus
Biceps brachii
O: Long head - above glenoid fossa
Short head - coracoid process
Biceps brachii
I: Radial tuberosity
Biceps brachii
A: Flexes & supinates forearm
Triceps brachii
O: Long head - scapula
Lateral & medial heads - humerus
Triceps brachii
I: Olecranon process
Triceps brachii
A: Extension of forearm
Rectus abdominus
O: Pubis
Rectus abdominus
I: Xiphoid & 5-7 costal cartilage
Rectus abdominus
A: Flexion of vertebral column
External oblique
O: Anterior lower 8 ribs
External oblique
I: Linea alba & anterior half of the iliac crest
External oblique
A: Flexion & rotation of vertebral column
Psoas major
O: Transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae
Psoas major
I: Lesser trochanter
Psoas major
A: Flexion of thigh
Gluteus maximus
O: Lateral ilium, posterior ischium & coccyx
Gluteus maximus
I: Gluteal tuberosity of femur
Gluteus maximus
A: Extension of thigh (raising from seated position)
Rectus femoris
O: Anterior inferior iliac spine
Rectus femoris
I: Patella & tibial tuberosity
Rectus femoris
A: Extension of leg & flexion of hip
Vastus muscles (lateralis, medialis & intermedius)
O: Femur
Vastus (lateralis, medialis, intermedius)
I: Patella & tibial tuberosity
Vastus (lateralis, medialis, intermedius)
A: Extension of leg
Biceps femoris
O: Long - ischial tuberosity
Short head - linea aspera
Biceps femoris
I: Head of fibula
Biceps femoris
A: Flexion of leg
Adductor magnus
O: Pubis & ischium
Adductor magnus
I: Linea aspera & adductor tubercle
Adductor magnus
A: Adducts & laterally rotates thigh
Gastrocnemius
O: Condyles of femur (posteriorly)
Gastrocnemius
I: Calcaneus
Gastrocnemius
A: Flexion of leg & plantar flexion