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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
solar system
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a group of planets that revolve (orbit) around a star
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a one-way trip
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Going from point A to point B in one direction only... not returning back to point A
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a satellite
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an object that orbits around another object .
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prior knowledge
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facts and information on a topic that is known before a reader reads something new on that same topic
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to revolve
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to go around in an orbit
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an orbit
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a circular path around an object; the earth is in orbit around the sun.
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to rotate
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To turn in a circle around an axis. The earth rotates once every 24 hours.
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an axis
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Imagine a pencil piercing an apple all the way through the center of an apple. That pencil represents the axis of the apple.
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a diameter
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A spherical object has a diameter. The diameter is the distance that stretches from one side of a sphere (a round-shaped, 3D object) to the other side of the sphere.
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a sphere
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a round, 3D object
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astronomy
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the study of stars and planets
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Earth
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the planet on which we live
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spherical
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This describes an object that has a round shape and is three dimensional.
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twinkle
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a light that goes off and on rapidly
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ozone
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the layer in the atmosphere containing molecules wih three oxygen atoms.
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asteroids
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small, minor planets in our solar system
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atmosphere
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A mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth or any other planet.
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ozone
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the layer in the atmosphere containing molecules wih three oxygen atoms.
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asteroids
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small, minor planets in our solar system
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atmosphere
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A mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth or any other planet.
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a solar wind
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The movement of gases from the surface of the sun into outer space. Some of these gases travel all the way to the Earth.
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a planisphere
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a map of the sky that can show the positions of the stars at different times.
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a pattern
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AABAAB
ABCCABCC yes yes NO yes yes NO yes yes NO A pattern is a repeating visual or letter sequence. |
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a constellation
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a group of stars taht forms a pattern in the night sky
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a star
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a huge globe of hot gases that shines by its own light
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the 'morning' star
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a very bright star that's only visible at certain times on the eastern horizon, just before the Sun rises.
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the horizon
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the line where the sky meets the earth
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celestial object
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any nonliving thing in outer space such as a planet, a star, a comet, a moon, an asteroid
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the horizon
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the line that forms the boundary between the sky and the earth
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a constellation
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a group of stars that form a pattern in space
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a reflecting telescope
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uses mirrors to see an object far away
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gravity
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a natural force that causes objects to move towards a planet's center
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ozone
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layer in the atmosphere containing molecules of three oxygen atoms
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Jovian
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adjective describing things related to JUPITER. example: There are sixteen jovian moons.
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an orbit
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A path followed by a planet around another object in space
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twinkle
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shining with a flickering, unsteady light
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elliptical
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an oval shape
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stars
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balls of gas that give off gas and light and heat
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celestial body
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any nonliving object in outer space such as a planet, a star, a comet, a moon, an asteroid
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a refracting telescope
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uses lenses to magnify an object
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