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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
indicates the clergy
First Estate
The nobility
Second Estate
Peasants
Third Estate
middle class
Bourgeoisie
Fundamental document of the french revolution finding the individual and collective rights of all the states of the realam as universal
Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen
A huge, bloodthirsty mob marched to the Bastille, searching for gun powder and prisoners that had been taken by the unpopular and detested King, Louis XVI; marked beginning of French Revolution
Bastille
bloodiest part of the french revolution; Robespiere had planned to rid France of the traitors of the revolution
Reign of terror
set up by the national convention formed the executive government of france during the reign of terror of the french revolution
Committee of Public Safety
Reign of terror;
Robespierre
King of France was the unfortunate monarch executed fduring the french revolution
Louis XVI
Queen of france
Marie Antoinette
sudden, unconstitutional deposition of a legitimate government, by a small group of the State Establishment — usually the military — to replace the deposed government with another, either civil or military.
Coup d'etat
military and political leader of France whose actions shaped European politics in the early 19th century.
Napoleon
establish the rule of law; applied to everybody equally
Napoleonic Code
ideology, a sentiment, a form of culture, or a social movement that focuses on the nation.
Nationalism
Redrew map of Europe after Napoleon & restored absolute monarchs
Congress of Vienna
Led Congress of Vienna
Metternich
prevent any one nation from becoming sufficiently strong so as to enable it to enforce its will upon the rest.
Balance of Power doctrine
Oppose change
Conservatism
broad class of political philosophies that considers individual liberty and equality to be the most important political goals.
Liberalism
balance of power that existed in Europe from the fall of Napoleon to the end of the Crimean War.
Concert of Europe
asserted that the Western Hemisphere was not to be further colonized by European countries, but also that the United States would not interfere with existing European colonies nor in the internal concerns of European countries.
Monroe Doctrine
Military strong men who took power in South American after nations got independence from Spain
Caudillos
leader of the Haitian Revolution.
Toussaint L'Ouverture
balance of power that existed in Europe from the fall of Napoleon to the end of the Crimean War.
Concert of Europe
asserted that the Western Hemisphere was not to be further colonized by European countries, but also that the United States would not interfere with existing European colonies nor in the internal concerns of European countries.
Monroe Doctrine
political-military leader at the head of an authoritarian power.
Caudillos
leader of the Haitian Revolution.
Toussaint L'Ouverture
led independence movements in northers areas of latin america
Simon Bolivar
an argentine general and the prime leader of the southern part of south america
Jose San Martin
Started the mexican independence movements
Father Miguel Hidalgo
unify northern italy
Count Cavour
Unified Southern Italy
Giuseppe Garabaldi
Minister-President of Prussia, Oversaw the unification of germany
Bismarck
theory of politics that focuses on considerations of power, not ideals, morals, or principles.
Realpolitik
War that stirred feelings of nationalism aloud germany to overcome conflicts between catholics and protestants
Franco-Prussian War
german king
Kaiser